CN202724897U - Mechanical vibration bag type dust collector - Google Patents

Mechanical vibration bag type dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202724897U
CN202724897U CN201220430339.1U CN201220430339U CN202724897U CN 202724897 U CN202724897 U CN 202724897U CN 201220430339 U CN201220430339 U CN 201220430339U CN 202724897 U CN202724897 U CN 202724897U
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Prior art keywords
filter
dust
bag
filter bag
mechanical vibration
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201220430339.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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李仁金
李晓晓
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NANJING TIANHUA CHEMICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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NANJING TIANHUA CHEMICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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Abstract

The utility model provides a mechanical vibration bag type dust collector, and relates to the field of dust collectors. The mechanical vibration bag type dust collector comprises a shell, a purified gas outlet is arranged on the top surface of the shell, a dusty gas inlet is arranged on a side surface of the shell, a filter head plate and filter bags with impact rods are arranged on the inner side of the shell, the upper end of each filter bag is fixed onto the filter head plate, and the lower end of each filter bag is fixed onto a mechanical vibration device. The mechanical vibration bag type dust collector has the advantages that as dusty gas flows from outsides of the filter bags to insides of the filter bags, dust is filtered to the outsides of the filter bags, the quantity of the dust gathering on surfaces of the filter bags is effectively reduced via the mechanical vibration device, the quantity of the gathering dust absorbed on the surfaces of the filter bags is effectively reduced, operation resistance to equipment is decreased, and the production capacity of the equipment is improved.

Description

一种机械振打袋式除尘器A Mechanical Vibrating Bag Dust Collector

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及除尘器领域,具体涉及一种机械振打袋式除尘器。 The utility model relates to the field of dust collectors, in particular to a mechanical vibration bag type dust collector.

背景技术 Background technique

机械振打袋式除尘器是用机械振动装置周期性的振打滤袋进行清灰操作的袋式除尘器,广泛应用于石油、化工、冶金、环保、医药等行业。目前常规的袋式除尘器多采用上部振打或腰部振打的方式清灰;气流方向采用内滤式操作,含尘气体由滤袋内向滤袋外流动,粉尘被分离在滤袋内。在设备运转过程中,粉尘易于团聚,团聚粉尘附着在滤袋的表面,降低了设备的过滤气速,增大了设备阻力,且在操作过程中压力波动大,难以实现工艺设备的平稳操作。 The mechanical vibrating bag filter is a bag filter that uses a mechanical vibration device to periodically vibrate the filter bag for dust cleaning. It is widely used in petroleum, chemical, metallurgy, environmental protection, pharmaceutical and other industries. At present, conventional bag-type dust collectors mostly use upper part rapping or waist rapping to clean dust; the airflow direction adopts inner filter operation, and the dust-laden gas flows from the inside of the filter bag to the outside of the filter bag, and the dust is separated in the filter bag. During the operation of the equipment, the dust is easy to agglomerate, and the agglomerated dust adheres to the surface of the filter bag, which reduces the filtering air velocity of the equipment and increases the resistance of the equipment. Moreover, the pressure fluctuates greatly during the operation process, making it difficult to realize the smooth operation of the process equipment.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了解决现有技术中的问题,减少粉尘团聚,减小设备操作阻力与压力波动,本实用新型提供一种机械振打袋式除尘器。 In order to solve the problems in the prior art, reduce dust agglomeration, reduce equipment operation resistance and pressure fluctuation, the utility model provides a mechanical vibration bag type dust collector.

本实用新型提供一种机械振打袋式除尘器,包括外壳,所述外壳的顶面设有净化气体出口、侧面设有含尘气体入口,所述外壳内设有花板和滤袋,所述滤袋的上端固定在花板上,所述滤袋的下端固定在机械振打装置上。 The utility model provides a mechanical vibrating bag-type dust collector, which includes a casing, the top surface of the casing is provided with a purified gas outlet, and the side is provided with a dusty gas inlet, and the casing is provided with a flower plate and a filter bag. The upper end of the filter bag is fixed on the flower plate, and the lower end of the filter bag is fixed on the mechanical vibration device.

所述设于外壳侧面的含尘气体入口位置对应滤袋的下部。 The position of the dusty gas inlet located on the side of the housing corresponds to the lower part of the filter bag.

所述外壳的下端还连有一个漏斗状的灰斗,该灰斗的下方设有粉尘出口。 A funnel-shaped ash hopper is also connected to the lower end of the shell, and a dust outlet is arranged below the ash hopper.

所述机械振打装置与电机相连。 The mechanical rapping device is connected with the motor.

与现技术相比,本实用新型具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

  1. 本实用新型设计的机械振打袋式除尘器,结构简单,操作方便。 1. The mechanical vibrating bag filter designed by this utility model has simple structure and convenient operation.

2. 本实用新型设计的机械振打袋式除尘器,由于含尘气体从滤袋外部向滤袋内部流动,将粉尘过滤到滤袋外部,通过机械振打装置有效的减少了粉尘在滤袋表面的团聚,有效的减少了团聚粉尘在滤袋表面的吸附,减小了设备操作阻力,提高了设备的生产能力。 2. The mechanical vibrating bag filter designed by this utility model, because the dust-containing gas flows from the outside of the filter bag to the inside of the filter bag, the dust is filtered to the outside of the filter bag, and the dust is effectively reduced in the filter bag through the mechanical vibrating device. The agglomeration on the surface effectively reduces the adsorption of agglomerated dust on the surface of the filter bag, reduces the operation resistance of the equipment, and improves the production capacity of the equipment.

3. 本实用新型设计的机械振打袋式除尘器,操作过程中压力波动小,有利于设备以及相关工艺操作的稳定性。 3. The mechanical rapping bag filter designed by this utility model has small pressure fluctuations during operation, which is conducive to the stability of equipment and related process operations.

4. 本实用新型设计的机械振打袋式除尘器,滤袋由除尘器顶部向下安装,滤袋的更换与设备检修方便。 4. In the mechanical rapping bag dust collector designed by the utility model, the filter bag is installed downward from the top of the dust collector, and the replacement of the filter bag and the maintenance of the equipment are convenient.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构简图,其中1-外壳,2-净化气体出口,3-含尘气体入口,4-滤袋,5-花板,6-机械振打装置,7-电机,8-粉尘出口,9-灰斗。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model, wherein 1-housing, 2-purified gas outlet, 3-dusty gas inlet, 4-filter bag, 5-flower plate, 6-mechanical rapping device, 7-motor, 8-dust outlet, 9-ash hopper.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

实施例1 本实用新型的具体结构Embodiment 1 Concrete structure of the present utility model

如图1所示,本实用新型的机械振打袋式除尘器,包括外壳1,该外壳1的顶面设有净化气体出口2、侧面设有含尘气体入口3,该外壳1内设有花板5和滤袋4,所述滤袋4的上端固定在花板5上,所述滤袋4的下端固定在机械振打装置上6。所述滤袋开口侧连接在花板上,且花板对应滤袋口位置开有出气孔。滤袋由袋式除尘器顶部向下安装,操作简单、方便。 As shown in Figure 1, the mechanical rapping bag filter of the present utility model comprises a housing 1, the top surface of the housing 1 is provided with a purified gas outlet 2, and the side is provided with a dusty gas inlet 3, and the housing 1 is provided with Flower plate 5 and filter bag 4, the upper end of the filter bag 4 is fixed on the flower plate 5, and the lower end of the filter bag 4 is fixed on the mechanical rapping device 6. The opening side of the filter bag is connected to the flower plate, and the flower plate has an air outlet corresponding to the position of the filter bag mouth. The filter bag is installed downward from the top of the bag filter, which is easy and convenient to operate.

所述设于外壳1侧面的含尘气体入口3位置对应滤袋4的下部,使得含尘气体能够充分利用大面积的滤袋,除尘效率高。 The position of the dust-laden gas inlet 3 located on the side of the housing 1 corresponds to the lower part of the filter bag 4, so that the dust-laden gas can make full use of the filter bag with a large area, and the dust removal efficiency is high.

所述外壳1的下端还连有一个漏斗状的灰斗9,该灰斗9的下方设有粉尘出口8,有利于粉尘的清除。机械振打装置6与电机7相连。 A funnel-shaped ash hopper 9 is also connected to the lower end of the housing 1, and a dust outlet 8 is arranged below the ash hopper 9, which is beneficial to dust removal. The mechanical rapping device 6 is connected with a motor 7 .

机械振打装置7设在除尘器底部,可以为常规结构,例如机械振打装置包括振打架、摇杆和曲柄机构。振打架通过摇杆与外壳的内侧相连、通过曲柄机构与电机相连,所述滤袋的下端固定在振打架上。这样,通过电机带动振打架晃动,振打架又带动滤袋晃动,使滤袋上的粉尘能够脱离,掉落到灰斗,通过粉尘出口清除。 The mechanical rapping device 7 is arranged at the bottom of the dust collector and can be a conventional structure. For example, the mechanical rapping device includes a rapping frame, a rocking bar and a crank mechanism. The rapping frame is connected with the inner side of the shell through the rocker, and connected with the motor through the crank mechanism, and the lower end of the filter bag is fixed on the rapping frame. In this way, the vibrating frame is driven by the motor to shake, and the vibrating frame drives the filter bag to shake, so that the dust on the filter bag can be separated, fall into the ash hopper, and be removed through the dust outlet.

含尘气体进入除尘器,由滤袋4外向滤袋4内流动,过滤后的净化气体经滤袋由顶部的净化气体出口2排除,粉尘被捕集在滤袋4外表面,捕集的粉尘被机械振打装置6抖落入除尘器底部的灰斗9,由粉尘出口8排出。 The dust-laden gas enters the dust collector and flows from the outside of the filter bag 4 to the inside of the filter bag 4. The filtered purified gas passes through the filter bag and is discharged from the purified gas outlet 2 on the top, and the dust is captured on the outer surface of the filter bag 4. The collected dust The ash hopper 9 at the bottom of the dust collector is shaken by the mechanical rapping device 6 and discharged from the dust outlet 8.

本实用新型设计的机械振打袋式除尘器,结构简单,操作方便;采用含尘气体由滤袋外向滤袋内流动的过滤方式,减小了设备操作阻力,提高了设备的生产能力;有效的减少了粉尘物料的团聚,有效的减少了团聚的粉尘在滤袋表面的吸附;操作过程中压力波动小,有利于工艺设备的平稳操作;滤袋由除尘器顶部向下安装,滤袋的更换与设备检修方便。 The mechanical vibrating bag dust collector designed by the utility model has simple structure and convenient operation; it adopts the filtering method that the dust-laden gas flows from the outside of the filter bag to the inside of the filter bag, which reduces the operating resistance of the equipment and improves the production capacity of the equipment; effectively The agglomeration of dust materials is greatly reduced, and the adsorption of the agglomerated dust on the surface of the filter bag is effectively reduced; the pressure fluctuation is small during the operation, which is conducive to the smooth operation of the process equipment; the filter bag is installed from the top of the dust collector downward, and the filter bag It is convenient for replacement and equipment maintenance.

Claims (4)

1. bag type dust remover with machinery vibration, comprise shell, the end face of described shell is provided with purified gas outlet, the side is provided with the dusty gas entrance, it is characterized in that: be provided with card and filter bag in the described shell, the upper end of described filter bag is fixed on the card, and the lower end of described filter bag is fixed on the mechanical shaking device.
2. described bag type dust remover with machinery vibration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described bottom of being located at the corresponding filter bag in dusty gas entry position of shell side.
3. described bag type dust remover with machinery vibration according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described shell also is connected with a funnelform ash bucket, and the below of this ash bucket is provided with the dust outlet.
4. described bag type dust remover with machinery vibration according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described mechanical shaking device links to each other with motor.
CN201220430339.1U 2012-08-28 2012-08-28 Mechanical vibration bag type dust collector Expired - Lifetime CN202724897U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103736335A (en) * 2013-02-27 2014-04-23 湖北雀尔沃环保科技有限公司 On-line filtering type deduster
CN104069696A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-10-01 江苏宝华环保科技有限公司 Bag-type dust collector with bag-type dust collecting device
CN107174877A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-19 艾尼科环保技术(安徽)有限公司 A kind of inward flow filtration-type sack cleaner filter bag hanging and its dedusting and flapping device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103736335A (en) * 2013-02-27 2014-04-23 湖北雀尔沃环保科技有限公司 On-line filtering type deduster
CN104069696A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-10-01 江苏宝华环保科技有限公司 Bag-type dust collector with bag-type dust collecting device
CN104069696B (en) * 2014-07-23 2016-08-03 江苏宝华环保科技有限公司 There is the sack cleaner of cloth bag dedusting device
CN107174877A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-19 艾尼科环保技术(安徽)有限公司 A kind of inward flow filtration-type sack cleaner filter bag hanging and its dedusting and flapping device

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Granted publication date: 20130213

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