CN202705087U - Asynchronous vibration wave type pulsation-skip dynamic film frame - Google Patents
Asynchronous vibration wave type pulsation-skip dynamic film frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN202705087U CN202705087U CN201220374312.5U CN201220374312U CN202705087U CN 202705087 U CN202705087 U CN 202705087U CN 201220374312 U CN201220374312 U CN 201220374312U CN 202705087 U CN202705087 U CN 202705087U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 15
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-RPWUZVMVSA-N esfenvalerate Chemical group C=1C([C@@H](C#N)OC(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-RPWUZVMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于污水处理技术领域,用于对冶金﹑矿山﹑发电﹑采煤等工业废水处理,特别涉及一种脉动跳越异步振动波式动力膜架。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and is used for treating industrial waste water such as metallurgy, mining, power generation, coal mining, etc., and particularly relates to a pulsation jumping asynchronous vibration wave type power membrane frame.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,国内冶金﹑矿山﹑发电﹑采煤等行业在生产过程中会不断的产生大量的工业废水,为了节约能源即水资源,降低生产成本,进而也改善了排放条件,降低废水排放的二次污染,所以对工厂废水要实施利用。传统采用工业废水利用的设备有沙石过滤器,纤维过滤器,核桃皮过滤器等等。以上的各种过滤器设备普遍存在的问题是:过滤效率低,维护成本高,经常堵塞需要周期性的时时反冲洗,严重的浪费清水资源。就砂石过滤器而言,砂石过滤器设备的顶层均匀布满1m左右厚度的石英砂,污水从石英砂上表面进入设备,通过石英砂对污染物的拦截,清水从石英砂的下表面流出。该设备短周期运行后,污水中的污染物将滞留在石英砂的上表面并越积越厚,同时污水中的污染物也将石英砂之间的间隙填满堵死,此时污水就不流动了,石英砂下表面也得不到清水流出。为了要重新恢复过滤条件,必须采用大量的清水将石英砂上表面滞留的污染物层及石英砂之间填满堵死的污染物冲刷﹑清洗干净。这样周而复始,使设备运行成本高,维护复杂,生产效率低,浪费清水资源等。所以以上工厂生产需要,要对以上过滤设备进行改进,使之节能降耗,并使污水处理达到中水回用的要求。 At present, domestic metallurgy, mining, power generation, coal mining and other industries will continuously produce a large amount of industrial wastewater in the production process. In order to save energy, that is, water resources, reduce production costs, and improve the discharge conditions, reduce the secondary discharge of wastewater. pollution, so the factory wastewater should be utilized. The equipment traditionally used for industrial waste water utilization includes sand filter, fiber filter, walnut skin filter and so on. The common problems of the above various filter equipment are: low filtration efficiency, high maintenance cost, frequent clogging and periodic backwashing, which seriously wastes clean water resources. As far as the sand filter is concerned, the top layer of the sand filter equipment is evenly covered with quartz sand with a thickness of about 1m. The sewage enters the equipment from the upper surface of the quartz sand, and the pollutants are intercepted by the quartz sand, and the clean water flows out from the lower surface of the quartz sand. . After the equipment runs for a short period, the pollutants in the sewage will stay on the upper surface of the quartz sand and accumulate thicker, and at the same time, the pollutants in the sewage will also fill and block the gaps between the quartz sands. At this time, the sewage will not Flowed, the lower surface of the quartz sand can not get clear water to flow out. In order to restore the filtering conditions, a large amount of clean water must be used to wash away and clean the pollutant layer retained on the upper surface of the quartz sand and the blocked pollutants filled between the quartz sand. Repeatedly like this, the equipment operation cost is high, the maintenance is complicated, the production efficiency is low, and clean water resources are wasted. Therefore, for the production needs of the above factories, it is necessary to improve the above filtering equipment to save energy and reduce consumption, and to make the sewage treatment meet the requirements of reclaimed water reuse.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型克服了上述存在的缺陷,目的是为解决工业废水处理常规过滤技术需要短周期性的时时反冲洗的条件,实现无需清水反冲洗,并可提高过滤效率、改善运行条件,提供一种脉动跳越异步振动波式动力膜架。 The utility model overcomes the above-mentioned defects, and aims to solve the condition that the conventional filtration technology for industrial wastewater treatment needs short periodic backwashing from time to time, realizes no need for clean water backwashing, can improve filtration efficiency and operating conditions, and provides a Pulse jump asynchronous vibration wave type dynamic membrane frame.
本实用新型脉动跳越异步振动波式动力膜架内容简述: A brief description of the content of the utility model pulsating jumping asynchronous vibration wave dynamic membrane frame:
本实用新型脉动跳越异步振动波式动力膜架,其特征在于:是由安装法兰、振动膜片Ⅰ、振动膜片Ⅱ、下封板、安装导柱、固定螺母和清水腔构成,振动膜片Ⅰ和振动膜片Ⅱ设置在安装法兰和下封板之间,通过安装导柱和固定螺母固定连接为矩形的箱体式结构,中间为清水腔。 The utility model of the pulsation jumping asynchronous vibration wave power membrane frame is characterized in that: it is composed of a mounting flange, a vibrating diaphragm I, a vibrating diaphragm II, a lower sealing plate, a mounting guide post, a fixing nut and a clear water cavity, and the vibrating Diaphragm Ⅰ and vibrating diaphragm Ⅱ are arranged between the mounting flange and the lower sealing plate, and are fixedly connected by mounting guide posts and fixing nuts to form a rectangular box structure, with a clear water chamber in the middle.
振动膜片Ⅰ、振动膜片Ⅱ的厚度比为2:3。 The thickness ratio of vibrating diaphragm I and vibrating diaphragm II is 2:3.
本实用新型脉动跳越异步振动波式动力膜架实现了污染物滞留但不堵塞,从根本上改变了常规过滤技术需要短周期性的时时反冲洗的条件,即无需清水反冲洗。从而大大的提高了过滤效率,改善了运行条件,节约了清水资源。 The utility model has a pulsating skipping asynchronous vibration wave type dynamic membrane frame, which realizes the retention of pollutants without clogging, and fundamentally changes the condition that the conventional filtration technology requires short periodic backwashing from time to time, that is, it does not need clean water backwashing. As a result, the filtration efficiency is greatly improved, the operating conditions are improved, and clean water resources are saved.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是脉动跳越异步振动波式动力膜架结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pulsating skip asynchronous vibration wave dynamic membrane frame;
图2是脉动跳越异步振动波式动力膜架俯视图; Fig. 2 is a top view of a pulsating skip asynchronous vibration wave dynamic membrane frame;
图3是脉动跳越异步振动波式动力膜架侧视图; Fig. 3 is a side view of a pulsating skip asynchronous vibration wave type power membrane frame;
图中:1是安装法兰、2是振动膜片Ⅰ、3是振动膜片Ⅱ、4是下封板、5是安装导柱、6是固定螺母、7是清水腔。 In the figure: 1 is the mounting flange, 2 is the vibrating diaphragm I, 3 is the vibrating diaphragm II, 4 is the lower sealing plate, 5 is the installation guide post, 6 is the fixing nut, and 7 is the clean water chamber.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本实用新型脉动跳越异步振动波式动力膜架是这样实现的,下面结合附图做具体说明。见图1、图2、图3,脉动跳越异步振动波式动力膜架,是由:安装法兰1、振动膜片Ⅰ 2、振动膜片Ⅱ 3、下封板4、安装导柱5、固定螺母6和清水腔7构成,振动膜片Ⅰ 2和振动膜片Ⅱ 3设置在安装法兰1和下封板4之间,通过安装导柱5和固定螺母6固定连接为矩形的箱体式结构,中间为清水腔7。
The utility model's pulsation skipping asynchronous vibration wave type dynamic membrane frame is realized in this way, and is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the pulsation skipping asynchronous vibration wave type power membrane frame is composed of:
振动膜片Ⅰ 2、振动膜片Ⅱ 3的厚度比为2:3。 The thickness ratio of diaphragm I 2 and diaphragm II 3 is 2:3.
污水进入清水腔7时,通过振动膜片Ⅰ 2和振动膜片Ⅱ 3之间的间隙将污水中的大分子污染物拦截,使污水中的污染物滞留在箱体的外表面,形成滤膜。污水通过滤膜再经由振动膜片Ⅰ 2和振动膜片Ⅱ 3之间的间隙流入清水腔7。此时清水腔7内的水中悬浮物已达到国家一级A排放标准,即SS≤20mg/L。由于振动膜片Ⅰ 2和振动膜片Ⅱ 3的厚度差异化,当污水通过滤膜经由振动膜片Ⅰ 2和振动膜片Ⅱ 3之间的间隙进入清水腔7再向上流动时,由于清水腔7内壁的均匀凹凸,清水在向上流排时产生均匀振动,此振动为主频率振动。振动传导,使振动膜片Ⅰ 2和振动膜片Ⅱ 3随之振动。因为振动膜片Ⅰ 2和振动膜片Ⅱ 3的厚度之差,振动频率不同步,此振动为异步振动。由于主振动和异步振动的作用,使污水中准备滞留在箱体外表面的污染物在多维振动状态下滞留,从而保证了污染物滞留的间隙和厚度恒定。间隙、厚度的恒定,进而滤水流量也就随之得到了可靠的保证。带有压力的污水从振动膜片Ⅰ 2和振动膜片Ⅱ 3之间进入清水腔7。振动膜片Ⅰ 2和振动膜片Ⅱ 3因外形尺寸的差异,通过安装法兰1、下封板4及安装导柱5装配后形成内外壁凹凸均匀的箱体。
When the sewage enters the
本实用新型脉动跳越异步振动波式动力膜架,实现了污染物滞留但不堵塞,从根本上改变了常规过滤技术需要短周期性的时时反冲洗的条件,即无需清水反冲洗。从而大大的提高了过滤效率,改善了运行条件,节约了清水资源。用本实用新型脉动跳越异步振动波式动力膜架,替换砂石过滤器中的砂石层,进出水条件不变,进而实现了无堵塞,无清水反冲洗,降低了运行成本,节约了能源消耗,具有广泛的应用及推广价值。 The utility model has a pulsating skipping asynchronous vibration wave type dynamic membrane frame, which realizes the retention of pollutants without clogging, and fundamentally changes the condition that the conventional filtration technology requires short periodic backwashing from time to time, that is, it does not need clean water backwashing. As a result, the filtration efficiency is greatly improved, the operating conditions are improved, and clean water resources are saved. The utility model uses the pulsating jumping asynchronous vibration wave type dynamic membrane frame to replace the sand layer in the sand filter, and the water inlet and outlet conditions remain unchanged, thereby realizing no clogging and no clean water backwashing, which reduces operating costs and saves Energy consumption has a wide range of application and promotion value.
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| CN201220374312.5U CN202705087U (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2012-07-31 | Asynchronous vibration wave type pulsation-skip dynamic film frame |
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| CN201220374312.5U CN202705087U (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2012-07-31 | Asynchronous vibration wave type pulsation-skip dynamic film frame |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105214369A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2016-01-06 | 奥源科技有限公司 | Filtration membrane cartridge group |
| CN114790032A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-07-26 | 河北恒特环保工程有限公司 | An energy-saving and consumption-reducing MBR membrane vibration device |
-
2012
- 2012-07-31 CN CN201220374312.5U patent/CN202705087U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105214369A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2016-01-06 | 奥源科技有限公司 | Filtration membrane cartridge group |
| CN114790032A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-07-26 | 河北恒特环保工程有限公司 | An energy-saving and consumption-reducing MBR membrane vibration device |
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Granted publication date: 20130130 Termination date: 20130731 |