CN202701360U - Aluminium pig casting distributing machine - Google Patents

Aluminium pig casting distributing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202701360U
CN202701360U CN2012200529435U CN201220052943U CN202701360U CN 202701360 U CN202701360 U CN 202701360U CN 2012200529435 U CN2012200529435 U CN 2012200529435U CN 201220052943 U CN201220052943 U CN 201220052943U CN 202701360 U CN202701360 U CN 202701360U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
casting
aluminium
mold
aluminium ingot
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012200529435U
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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XINJIANG NONGLIUSHI ALUMINUM CO., LTD.
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Hunan Shengtong Technology Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012200529435U priority Critical patent/CN202701360U/en
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Publication of CN202701360U publication Critical patent/CN202701360U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to equipment used in the production process of aluminium pigs of the technical field of electrolytic aluminium, and particularly relates to an aluminium pig casting distributing machine. The purpose is to provide the aluminium pig casting distributing machine which can greatly reduce the breakage or the erosion of a casting mold and also enable the damages to the casting mold to be even, so that the service life of the casting mold is prolonged. In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the aluminium pig casting distributing machine which comprises a distributing machine main body, a middle shaft, a flow splitting hole and a casting drum, the casting drum comprises a flow leading drum and a flow splitting drum, and the flow leading drum and the flow splitting drum form a broken line structure. The flow leading drum is communicated with the flow splitting hole and connected with the distributing machine main body in a detachable mode. The aluminium pig casting distributing machine has the advantages that after the technical scheme is used, not only is the breakage or the erosion of the casting mold greatly reduced, but also the damages to the casting mold are even, so that the service life of the casting mold is prolonged.

Description

A kind of aluminium ingot casting distributor
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the equipment in the aluminium ingot production process of aluminum electrolysis technology field, particularly relates to a kind of aluminium ingot casting distributor.
Background technology
In the Aluminum Electrolysis Production process, aluminium liquid is by keeping stove stream aluminium mouth, chute to inject aluminium liquid distributor, and then by distributor cast aluminum liquid in the mold, aluminium liquid circulating water post crystallization in tank is produced the molten aluminium ingot of standard weight in the mold.
In the structure of existing distributor, casting gate is generally Straight, and with main distributor between for non-removable being fixedly connected with.The defective of this structure is: when aluminium liquid flows out from casting gate, because casting gate is Straight, cause aluminium liquid to fling mold, and impact for a long time a fixing point of mold, and since between casting gate and the mold drop high, the impulsive force that causes like this is stronger, cause mold that breakage or erosion very easily occur, this not only causes mold short service life, and has great potential safety hazard, also further causes the Quality Down of aluminium ingot.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of aluminium ingot casting distributor, can either greatly reduce mold generation breakage or erosion, can make again mold impaired more even, thereby prolongs mold service life.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme provided by the utility model is a kind of aluminium ingot casting distributor, comprise main distributor, axis, tap hole, casting cylinder, described casting cylinder comprises drainage cylinder and shunt cylinder, and described drainage cylinder and shunt cylinder form the fold-line-shaped structure; Described drainage cylinder communicates with described tap hole, and and described main distributor between removably connect.
Preferably, the angle of the fold-line-shaped structure of described drainage cylinder and shunt cylinder formation is between 90 ° and 150 °.
Preferably, the entire length of described shunt cylinder is the 1/10-1/3 of aluminium ingot mould inside groove entire length, and the overall width of described shunt cylinder is the 1/5-4/5 of aluminium ingot mould inside groove overall width.
Preferably, the cross section of described shunt cylinder is the shape of a hoof, and the described shunt cylinder bottom surface that contacts with aluminium liquid is arc.
Preferably, described tap hole exit is fixedly installed a base; Described base has through hole, and described through hole one end communicates with the tap hole outlet, and the other end communicates with described drainage cylinder; Described base and described drainage cylinder are bolted.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, adopt above technical scheme after: can either greatly reduce mold generation breakage or erosion, can make again mold impaired more even, thereby prolong mold service life.
Specific as follows: the utility model changed existing distributor especially cast the cylinder structure, at first, existing casting cylinder is generally Straight, but the casting cylinder in the utility model is fold-line-shaped, and the angle that described casting cylinder fold-line-shaped structure forms is between 90 ° and 150 °, this structure can guarantee that cast a tin inwall of the impulsive force of aluminium liquid absorbs, when aluminium liquid flows out from shunt cylinder, speed reduces greatly, also just greatly reduced the impulsive force of aluminium liquid to mold, this has just been avoided aluminium liquid in the prior art to fling the drawback of mold, has also just greatly reduced the consequence of mold generation breakage or erosion, thereby prolongs mold service life.
Secondly, be non-dismountable being fixedly connected with between casting cylinder of the prior art and the main distributor, but detachably be fixedly connected with between the casting cylinder in the utility model and the main distributor.The benefit of this structure is, in practice, although adopt the casting cylinder of fold-line-shaped can greatly reduce aluminium liquid to the impulsive force of mold afterwards, but still do not change the problem that aluminium liquid impacts a fixing point of mold for a long time, after the utility model has adopted dismountable connected mode, in operation, just can be according to mold service time, the cylinder commutation of regularly will casting is installed, so that the aluminium liquid outlet of casting cylinder is towards another direction, so just realized that aluminium liquid impacts the equilibrium of mold, avoided the aluminium liquid to impact for a long time a fixing point of mold and the mold that causes is impaired inhomogeneous, thereby prolonged mold service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view after the commutation of casting cylinder is installed among Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of the utility model embodiment.
Reference numeral: 1, main distributor; 2, axis; 3, tap hole; 4, casting cylinder; 5, drainage cylinder; 6, shunt cylinder; 7, base.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment one,
A kind of aluminium ingot casting distributor comprises main distributor 1, axis 2, tap hole 3, casting cylinder 4, and described casting cylinder 4 comprises drainage cylinder 5 and shunt cylinder 6, and described drainage cylinder 5 forms the fold-line-shaped structure with shunt cylinder 6; Described drainage cylinder 5 communicates with described tap hole 3, and and described main distributor 1 between removably connect.
A kind of aluminium ingot casting distributor comprises main distributor 1, axis 2, tap hole 3, casting cylinder 4.Aluminium liquid distributor mainly comprises axis 2 that a cross section is circular main distributor 1, and is horizontally through main distributor, be distributed on main distributor 1 peripheral outer wall and the tap hole 3 that communicates with main distributor 1 inwall, be distributed on main distributor 1 peripheral outer wall and the casting cylinder 4 that communicates with tap hole 3.In practice, then aluminium liquid flow into casting cylinder 4 through tap hole 3 by keeping stove stream aluminium mouth, chute to inject aluminium liquid distributor, then flow into mold, the complete mold of every casting, aluminium liquid distributor turns an angle along axis 2, aims at next mold with another casting cylinder 4 and casts.
Described casting cylinder 4 comprises drainage cylinder 5 and shunt cylinder 6, and described drainage cylinder 5 forms the fold-line-shaped structure with shunt cylinder 6.The function that more than arranges is: the impulsive force that guarantees aluminium liquid cylinder 4 inwalls of being cast absorb, when aluminium liquid flows out from shunt cylinder 6, speed reduces greatly, also just greatly reduced the impulsive force of aluminium liquid to mold, this has just been avoided aluminium liquid in the prior art to fling the drawback of mold, also just greatly reduce the consequence of mold generation breakage or erosion, thereby prolonged mold service life.
Described drainage cylinder 5 communicates with described tap hole 3, and and described main distributor 1 between removably connect.The function that more than arranges is: in operation, can be according to mold service time, cylinder 4 commutations of regularly will casting are installed, so that the outlet of the aluminium liquid of casting cylinder 4 towards with the direction of original opposite direction, so just realized that aluminium liquid impacts the equilibrium of mold, the mold of having avoided aluminium liquid to impact for a long time a fixing point of mold and having caused is impaired inhomogeneous, thereby prolongs mold service life.In practice, can adopt all to be suitable for removably connecting of commercial Application between described drainage cylinder 5 and the described main distributor 1, such as: be bolted.
When using scheme of the present utility model, then aluminium liquid flow into casting cylinder 4 through tap hole 3 by keeping stove stream aluminium mouth, chute to inject aluminium liquid distributor, and then successively flow through drainage cylinder 5 and shunt cylinder 6 flow into mold, and then carry out aluminium ingot production.In addition, according to mold service time, cylinder 4 commutations of regularly will casting are installed so that the aluminium liquid outlet of casting cylinder 4 towards with the direction of original opposite direction.
Embodiment two,
On the basis of embodiment one described a kind of aluminium ingot casting distributor, the angle that the fold-line-shaped structure of described drainage cylinder 5 and shunt cylinder 6 forms is between 90 ° and 150 °.
The function that more than arranges is: the impulsive force that guarantees aluminium liquid cylinder 4 inwalls of being cast absorb, when aluminium liquid flows out from shunt cylinder 6, speed reduces greatly, also just greatly reduced the impulsive force of aluminium liquid to mold, this has just been avoided aluminium liquid in the prior art to fling the drawback of mold, also just greatly reduce the consequence of mold generation breakage or erosion, thereby prolonged mold service life.
In practice, arranging of the angle that forms in the fold-line-shaped structure of described drainage cylinder 5 and shunt cylinder 6, described angle can not arrange too large, such as 175 °, drainage this moment cylinder 5 and shunt cylinder 6 are close to straight tube shape, be difficult to play the effect that reduces aluminium liquid impulsive force, also namely can not flow to aluminium liquid and play cushioning effect; Described angle can not arrange too little, such as 45 °, so when drainage cylinder 5 vertically downward the time, the outlet-inclined impeller vane of shunt cylinder 6 up, this just causes the aluminium liquid in the drainage cylinder 5 to be difficult to smooth the discharge, affects aluminium ingot production.So, arranging of angle, can adopt 90 °, 100 °, 110 °, 120 °, 130 °, 140 °, 150 °.
Embodiment three,
On the basis of embodiment one or two described a kind of aluminium ingot casting distributors, the entire length of described shunt cylinder 6 is the 1/10-1/3 of aluminium ingot mould inside groove entire length, and the overall width of described shunt cylinder 6 is the 1/5-4/5 of aluminium ingot mould inside groove overall width.
The function that more than arranges is: guarantee that the aluminium liquid that flows out from described shunt cylinder 6 can not flow to outside the aluminium ingot mould inside groove of splendid attire aluminium liquid.Because in industrial production, described shunt cylinder 6 be positioned at the aluminium ingot mould inside groove directly over, can not flow to outside the mold inside groove in order to guarantee aluminium liquid, the entire length of so described shunt cylinder 6, width all need less than the entire length of aluminium ingot mould inside groove and width.Because described shunt cylinder 6 needs regularly commutation to install, so the entire length of described shunt cylinder 6 needs less than the entire length of aluminium ingot mould inside groove half.
In practice, the entire length of described shunt cylinder 6 can be 1/10,1/9,1/8,1/7,1/6,1/5,1/4,1/3 of aluminium ingot mould inside groove entire length, and the overall width of described shunt cylinder 6 can be 1/5,2/5,3/5,4/5 of aluminium ingot mould inside groove overall width.
Embodiment four,
On the basis of embodiment three described a kind of aluminium ingot casting distributors, the cross section of described shunt cylinder 6 is the shape of a hoof, and the bottom surface of the described shunt cylinder 6 that contacts with aluminium liquid is arc.
The described shape of a hoof refers to three formation U fonts and is the shape of straight line simultaneously that the bottom surface of the described shunt cylinder 6 that contacts with aluminium liquid is the arch section of described U font, and function is to make aluminium liquid to flow out from described shunt cylinder 6 more swimmingly.
Embodiment five,
On the basis of embodiment four described a kind of aluminium ingot casting distributors, described tap hole 3 exits are fixedly installed a base 7; Described base 7 has through hole, and described through hole one end communicates with tap hole 3 outlets, and the other end communicates with described drainage cylinder 5; Described base 7 is bolted with described drainage cylinder 5.
The function that more than arranges is: be fixedly installed a base 7 in described tap hole 3 exits, take described base 7 as intermediary, described main distributor 1 can be connected more effectively with described drainage cylinder 5.In practice, can have the through hole that matches each other in the suitable part of described base 7 and described drainage cylinder 5, be convenient to the two and be bolted, in addition, can weld between described base 7 and the described main distributor 1.
When using scheme of the present utility model, then aluminium liquid flow into casting cylinder 4 through tap hole 3 by keeping stove stream aluminium mouth, chute to inject aluminium liquid distributor, and then successively flow through drainage cylinder 5 and shunt cylinder 6 flow into mold, and then carry out aluminium ingot production.In addition, according to mold service time, cylinder 4 commutations of regularly will casting are installed so that the aluminium liquid outlet of casting cylinder 4 towards with the direction of original opposite direction.
More than a kind of aluminium ingot casting distributor that the utility model embodiment is provided be described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in summary, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. an aluminium ingot casting distributor comprises main distributor, axis, tap hole, casting cylinder, it is characterized in that, described casting cylinder comprises drainage cylinder and shunt cylinder, and described drainage cylinder and shunt cylinder form the fold-line-shaped structure; Described drainage cylinder communicates with described tap hole, and and described main distributor between removably connect.
2. a kind of aluminium ingot casting distributor according to claim 1 is characterized in that the angle that the fold-line-shaped structure of described drainage cylinder and shunt cylinder forms is between 90 ° and 150 °.
3. a kind of aluminium ingot casting distributor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the entire length of described shunt cylinder is the 1/10-1/3 of aluminium ingot mould inside groove entire length, and the overall width of described shunt cylinder is the 1/5-4/5 of aluminium ingot mould inside groove overall width.
4. a kind of aluminium ingot casting distributor according to claim 3 is characterized in that the cross section of described shunt cylinder is the shape of a hoof, and the described shunt cylinder bottom surface that contacts with aluminium liquid is arc.
5. a kind of aluminium ingot casting distributor according to claim 4 is characterized in that described tap hole exit is fixedly installed a base; Described base has through hole, and described through hole one end communicates with the tap hole outlet, and the other end communicates with described drainage cylinder; Described base and described drainage cylinder are bolted.
CN2012200529435U 2012-02-17 2012-02-17 Aluminium pig casting distributing machine Expired - Fee Related CN202701360U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200529435U CN202701360U (en) 2012-02-17 2012-02-17 Aluminium pig casting distributing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200529435U CN202701360U (en) 2012-02-17 2012-02-17 Aluminium pig casting distributing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202701360U true CN202701360U (en) 2013-01-30

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CN2012200529435U Expired - Fee Related CN202701360U (en) 2012-02-17 2012-02-17 Aluminium pig casting distributing machine

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104475716A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-01 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 Distribution flow groove
CN113857442A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-12-31 湖南株冶火炬新材料有限公司 a distribution plate

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104475716A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-01 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 Distribution flow groove
CN113857442A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-12-31 湖南株冶火炬新材料有限公司 a distribution plate

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Pan Xingwang

Inventor after: Song Xiuhe

Inventor before: The inventor has waived the right to be mentioned

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20171213

Address after: 831300 the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Wujiaqu City Industrial Park

Patentee after: XINJIANG NONGLIUSHI ALUMINUM CO., LTD.

Address before: Sheng Tong Industrial Park No. 109 Venus Road 410200 in Hunan province Changsha District of Wangcheng City

Patentee before: Hunan Shengtong Technology Group Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130130

Termination date: 20180217

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee