CN202699837U - Air-bag catheter - Google Patents
Air-bag catheter Download PDFInfo
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- CN202699837U CN202699837U CN 201220409262 CN201220409262U CN202699837U CN 202699837 U CN202699837 U CN 202699837U CN 201220409262 CN201220409262 CN 201220409262 CN 201220409262 U CN201220409262 U CN 201220409262U CN 202699837 U CN202699837 U CN 202699837U
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- catheter
- air bag
- guide hole
- balloon
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种气囊导尿管,涉及医疗器械技术领域,它包括具有引流腔和冲洗腔的导管,所述导管的前部设有气囊,所述冲洗腔的入口设于所述导管的末端,在所述导管的管壁上于所述气囊和所述冲洗腔的入口之间开设有连通所述冲洗腔的导孔,所述导孔处于距离所述气囊末端80毫米的范围内。本实用新型提供了一种在拔管时不会造成患者疼痛,提高患者舒适度,减少患者拔管后并发症的气囊导尿管。
The utility model discloses an air bag urinary catheter, which relates to the technical field of medical devices, and comprises a catheter with a drainage cavity and a flushing cavity. The front part of the catheter is provided with an air bag, and the entrance of the flushing cavity is arranged The end of the tube wall of the catheter is provided with a guide hole communicating with the irrigation chamber between the inlet of the balloon and the irrigation chamber, and the guide hole is within 80 mm from the end of the balloon . The utility model provides an airbag urinary catheter which does not cause pain to the patient during extubation, improves the comfort of the patient, and reduces complications after the extubation of the patient.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其是一种临床上用于为患者导尿的装置。 The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a device clinically used for urinary catheterization of patients.
背景技术 Background technique
气囊导尿管在临床上已被广泛使用,但现有的三腔气囊导尿管,即气囊腔、引流腔和冲洗腔均设置在一根导管内,这三个腔在导管的末端各设有一个分叉,气囊腔在导管的前部截止并形成气囊,在导管气囊的前端开设有与冲洗腔相连通的冲洗腔出口,同样在导管气囊的前端开设有与引流腔相连通的引流腔入口,该引流腔入口可以使尿液流入引流腔排出体外。在拔出导尿管时,由于导管外表面干燥,常与尿道内壁摩擦,导致患者疼痛,甚至是尿道黏膜损伤,拔管后容易使患者产生尿频、尿痛、血尿、尿潴留等现象,20%左右的患者需要进行再次导尿。 Balloon catheter has been widely used clinically, but the existing three-chamber balloon catheter, that is, the balloon chamber, drainage chamber and flushing chamber are all arranged in a catheter, and these three chambers are respectively provided at the end of the catheter. There is a bifurcation, the balloon cavity ends at the front of the catheter and forms an air bag, and the front end of the catheter balloon is provided with an outlet of the irrigation chamber that communicates with the irrigation chamber, and the front end of the catheter balloon is also provided with a drainage chamber that communicates with the drainage chamber The inlet of the drainage cavity can allow urine to flow into the drainage cavity and be discharged from the body. When pulling out the urinary catheter, because the outer surface of the catheter is dry, it often rubs against the inner wall of the urethra, causing pain and even damage to the urethral mucosa. After the catheter is pulled out, the patient is prone to frequent urination, dysuria, hematuria, and urinary retention. About % of patients require recatheterization.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的问题是提供一种气囊导尿管,以解决现有气囊导尿管,拔出时造成患者疼痛甚至产生并发症的问题。 The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an air bag urinary catheter to solve the problem that the existing air bag urinary catheter causes pain to patients or even produces complications when pulled out.
为了解决上述问题,本实用新型的技术方案是:本气囊导尿管它包括具有引流腔和冲洗腔的导管,所述导管的前部设有气囊,所述冲洗腔的入口设于所述导管的末端,在所述导管的管壁上于所述气囊和所述冲洗腔的入口之间开设有连通所述冲洗腔的导孔,所述导孔处于距离所述气囊末端80毫米的范围内。 In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: the balloon catheter includes a catheter with a drainage chamber and a flushing chamber, the front part of the catheter is provided with an airbag, and the entrance of the flushing chamber is located at the catheter The end of the tube wall of the catheter is provided with a guide hole communicating with the irrigation chamber between the inlet of the balloon and the irrigation chamber, and the guide hole is within 80 mm from the end of the balloon .
上述技术方案中,更为具体的方案可以是:具有两个所述导孔,其中一个导孔的中心与所述气囊末端的距离为35毫米,另一个导孔的中心与所述气囊末端的距离为80毫米。靠近所述气囊的所述导孔的孔径为3毫米,距离所述气囊远的所述导孔的孔径为2毫米。 Among the above technical solutions, a more specific solution may be: there are two guide holes, wherein the distance between the center of one guide hole and the end of the airbag is 35 mm, and the distance between the center of the other guide hole and the end of the airbag is 35 mm. The distance is 80mm. The diameter of the guide hole close to the airbag is 3mm, and the diameter of the guide hole far away from the airbag is 2mm.
由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型与现有技术相比具有如下有益效果: Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
本气囊导尿管在距离所述导管的前端一定位置另开设有与所述冲洗腔相连通导孔,在拔出本气囊导尿管时先从导管的末端冲洗腔的入口处注入医用药剂,使药剂通过新增开设的导孔流出润滑导管外表面,并有麻醉作用,减少导管外表面与患者尿道内壁产生的摩擦,既减轻了患者的拔出气囊导尿管时的痛苦,又减轻了患者尿道局部粘膜的炎症反应,极大地降低了患者感染的几率。采用本气囊导尿管按以上方法使用的患者普遍认为无任何不适及疼痛感,有利于患者自行排尿的功能恢复,减少导尿管的复插率及尿路感染,有效预防拔管后排尿困难及尿潴留的发生,对预防泌尿系统感染有积极意义。 The balloon catheter is provided with a guide hole connected to the flushing chamber at a certain position from the front end of the catheter. When the balloon catheter is pulled out, the medical agent is first injected from the entrance of the flushing chamber at the end of the catheter. Make the drug flow out through the newly opened guide hole to lubricate the outer surface of the catheter, and have an anesthetic effect, reduce the friction between the outer surface of the catheter and the inner wall of the patient's urethra, which not only relieves the patient's pain when pulling out the balloon catheter, but also relieves pain. The inflammatory response of the local mucosa of the patient's urethra greatly reduces the chance of infection. Patients who use this balloon catheter according to the above methods generally believe that there is no discomfort or pain, which is conducive to the recovery of the patient's self-urination function, reduces the reinsertion rate of the catheter and urinary tract infection, and effectively prevents dysuria after extubation And the occurrence of urinary retention, has positive significance for the prevention of urinary system infection.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图实施对本实用新型作进一步详述: The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the implementation of the accompanying drawings:
图1所示的气囊导尿管包括具有气囊腔1、引流腔2和冲洗腔3的导管4,这三个腔在导管4的末端各设有一个分叉,导管4的前部设有气囊7,该气囊7由气囊腔1在导管4的前部截止而形成。导管4的前部设置有引流腔入口9,引流腔入口9有两个,分别开在引流腔2的两侧,引流腔入口9可以使尿液流入引流腔2排出体外。冲洗腔入口设于导管4的末端,在导管4的管壁上于气囊7和冲洗腔入口之间开设有连通冲洗腔3的导孔,导孔处于距离气囊7末端80毫米的范围内,该范围必须小于人体尿道的长度,以保证从冲洗腔3注入的医用药剂在能够在人体尿道充分润滑,在该范围内具有两个所述导孔,其中一个导孔6的中心与气囊7末端的距离L2为35毫米,另一个导孔5的中心与气囊7末端的距离L1为80毫米。靠近气囊7的导孔6的孔径为3毫米,距离气囊7远的导孔5的孔径为2毫米。在拔出本气囊导尿管时先从导管末端的冲洗腔3的入口注入医用药剂(该药剂为消毒石蜡油5ml+地塞米松针剂5mg+2%利多卡因针剂5ml+生理盐水5ml的混合剂),一部分药剂通过新增开设的导孔5、6润滑导管4外表面,并有麻醉作用,减少导管4外表面与患者尿道内壁产生的摩擦拉扯,既减轻了患者的拔出气囊导尿管时的痛苦,又减轻了患者尿道局部粘膜的炎症反应。另一部分药剂从导管前端的冲洗腔出口8进入膀胱。
The balloon catheter shown in Fig. 1 comprises a
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220409262 CN202699837U (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2012-08-17 | Air-bag catheter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220409262 CN202699837U (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2012-08-17 | Air-bag catheter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202699837U true CN202699837U (en) | 2013-01-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220409262 Expired - Lifetime CN202699837U (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2012-08-17 | Air-bag catheter |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202699837U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102772849A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-14 | 柳州市人民医院 | Balloon catheter |
| WO2014176867A1 (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-06 | Tao Hongfei | Pull-preventing type of aerocyst urethral catheter |
-
2012
- 2012-08-17 CN CN 201220409262 patent/CN202699837U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102772849A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-14 | 柳州市人民医院 | Balloon catheter |
| WO2014176867A1 (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-06 | Tao Hongfei | Pull-preventing type of aerocyst urethral catheter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130130 Effective date of abandoning: 20130828 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |
