CN202694950U - Multicore fire-resisting power cable - Google Patents

Multicore fire-resisting power cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202694950U
CN202694950U CN201220274247.9U CN201220274247U CN202694950U CN 202694950 U CN202694950 U CN 202694950U CN 201220274247 U CN201220274247 U CN 201220274247U CN 202694950 U CN202694950 U CN 202694950U
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layer
core
resisting
cable
heat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201220274247.9U
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汤传盛
刘玉明
常峻
黄军
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Anhui Wuzhou Special Cable Group Co Ltd
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Anhui Wuzhou Special Cable Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multicore fire-resisting power cable which comprises a plurality of alloy conductors and an insulated wire core; the insulated wire core is formed by wrapping a fire-resisting layer and an insulating layer made of ceramic silicon rubber materials outside the plurality of the alloy conductors respectively in sequence; the insulated core is twisted into a bundle to form a cable core by using a filling core twisted and bound by the heat-resisting glass fiber as the center; a twisting tape layer is coated outside the cable core, and the twisting tape layer takes a heat-resisting polyester twisting tape as an inner layer and a heat-resisting glass fiber tape as an outer layer; a heat-resisting magnesium oxide powder is arranged between the twisting tape layer and the cable core and combined with the glass fiber tape to form a filling layer; an inner sheath layer, an armor layer, and an outer sheath layer are arranged outside the winding wrapped layer in sequence. Due to the structural design of heat-resisting layer, the filling core, the filler layer, and the wrapping layer, the fireproof and fire resistance performance of electric cable is greatly improved; and meanwhile, the insulation layer made of ceramic silicon rubber materials is more helpful to protect the cable core in the high-temperature environment and guarantee the smooth transmission of information.

Description

一种多芯耐火电力电缆A multi-core fire-resistant power cable

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型涉及电力电缆技术领域,尤其涉及一种多芯耐火电力电缆。 The utility model relates to the technical field of power cables, in particular to a multi-core fire-resistant power cable.

背景技术:Background technique:

随着我国经济和人权的高度发展,社会各阶层对消防安全越来越重视,特别是公共消防、防火安全要求非常高的场所对电缆防火和耐火性能要求也随之提高。 With the rapid development of my country's economy and human rights, all walks of life pay more and more attention to fire safety, especially in places with very high requirements for public fire protection and fire safety, the requirements for cable fire protection and fire resistance performance have also increased.

因此如何设计一种多芯耐火型的电力电缆,能够有效保证电力、通讯的畅通,为火灾情况下人员疏散和抢救赢得了宝贵时间,是目前亟待解决的问题。 Therefore, how to design a multi-core fire-resistant power cable, which can effectively ensure the smooth flow of power and communication, and win valuable time for personnel evacuation and rescue in case of fire, is an urgent problem to be solved at present.

实用新型内容:Utility model content:

为了弥补现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的是提供一种多芯耐火电力电缆,应用在10kV及以下电压范围内,既具有耐高温、防火等性能。 In order to make up for the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-core fire-resistant power cable, which is used in the voltage range of 10kV and below, and has the properties of high temperature resistance and fire prevention.

本实用新型的技术方案如下: The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

多芯耐火电力电缆,包括多根合金导体,其特征在于:包括多根合金导体外分别依次包裹有耐火层、陶瓷化硅橡胶材料的绝缘层构成绝缘线芯,绝缘线芯以耐高温玻璃丝绞合成束的填充芯为中心绞合成束构成缆芯,缆芯外包裹有绕包层,绕包层采用耐高温聚酯带绕包形成内层、高阻燃玻璃纤维带构成外层,绕包层与缆芯之间设有耐高温氧化镁粉末与玻纤带组合形成填充层,绕包层外依次设有内护套层、铠装层、外护套层。 A multi-core fire-resistant power cable, including multiple alloy conductors, is characterized in that: the multiple alloy conductors are respectively wrapped with a refractory layer and an insulating layer of ceramic silicone rubber material to form an insulated core, and the insulated core is twisted with high-temperature resistant glass wire The filling core of the composite bundle is stranded in the center to form a cable core, and the cable core is wrapped with a wrapping layer, the wrapping layer is wrapped with a high-temperature resistant polyester tape to form an inner layer, and a high flame-retardant glass fiber tape is used to form an outer layer. Between the layer and the cable core, there is a combination of high-temperature-resistant magnesium oxide powder and glass fiber tape to form a filling layer, and an inner sheath layer, an armor layer, and an outer sheath layer are arranged around the cladding layer in turn.

所述的多芯耐火电力电缆,其特征在于:所述的绕包层的内层绕包搭盖率不小于25%,外层绕包搭盖率不小于30%。 The multi-core fire-resistant power cable is characterized in that: the covering rate of the inner layer of the wrapping layer is not less than 25%, and the covering rate of the outer layer is not less than 30%.

所述的多芯耐火电力电缆,其特征在于:所述的内护套层、外护套层采用硅橡胶材料挤包构成。 The multi-core fire-resistant power cable is characterized in that: the inner sheath layer and the outer sheath layer are made of extruded silicon rubber material.

    本实用新型的有益效果是: The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型具有耐火层、填充芯、填充层、绕包层的结构设计,极大地提高了电缆的防火耐火性能,同时陶瓷化硅橡胶材料的绝缘层,更加有助于在高温环境中对缆芯的保护作用,保障信息传递通畅;内护套层、外护套层采用抗撕裂耐磨硅橡胶材料具有优异的耐油、耐温性能。 The utility model has a structural design of a refractory layer, a filling core, a filling layer, and a wrapping layer, which greatly improves the fireproof and fireproof performance of the cable. The protective function of the core ensures the smooth transmission of information; the inner sheath layer and the outer sheath layer are made of tear-resistant and wear-resistant silicone rubber material, which has excellent oil resistance and temperature resistance.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

参见图1: See Figure 1:

多芯耐火电力电缆,包括多根合金导体1,包括多根合金导体1外分别依次包裹有耐火层2、陶瓷化硅橡胶材料的绝缘层3构成绝缘线芯,绝缘线芯以耐高温玻璃丝绞合成束的填充芯4为中心绞合成束构成缆芯,缆芯外包裹有绕包层5,绕包层5采用耐高温聚酯带绕包形成内层5-1、高阻燃玻璃纤维带构成外层5-2,绕包层5与缆芯之间设有耐高温氧化镁粉末与玻纤带组合形成填充层6,绕包层5外依次设有内护套层7、铠装层8、外护套层9。 The multi-core fire-resistant power cable includes a plurality of alloy conductors 1, which are respectively wrapped with a refractory layer 2 and an insulating layer 3 of ceramic silicone rubber material to form an insulated core, which is twisted with high-temperature-resistant glass wire. The filler core 4 of the composite bundle is stranded in the center to form a cable core, and the cable core is wrapped with a wrapping layer 5, and the wrapping layer 5 is wrapped with a high-temperature resistant polyester tape to form an inner layer 5-1, and a high flame-retardant glass fiber tape Constitute the outer layer 5-2, between the wrapping layer 5 and the cable core, there is a combination of high temperature resistant magnesium oxide powder and glass fiber tape to form the filling layer 6, and the outer wrapping layer 5 is sequentially provided with an inner sheath layer 7, an armor layer 8. Outer sheath layer 9.

绕包层5的内层5-1绕包搭盖率不小于25%,外层5-2绕包搭盖率不小于30%。 The covering rate of the inner layer 5-1 of the wrapping layer 5 is not less than 25%, and the covering rate of the outer layer 5-2 is not less than 30%.

内护套层7、外护套层9采用硅橡胶材料挤包构成。 The inner sheath layer 7 and the outer sheath layer 9 are made of extruded silicon rubber material.

对于绝缘层的材料选择——陶瓷化硅橡胶使电缆具备良好的消防、防火特性,它在500℃以上的高温和火焰烧蚀下,有机成分会在很短的时间内被烧蚀转化成坚硬的陶瓷化物质,形成一层良好的隔绝层,阻挡火焰的继续燃烧,而且烧蚀时间越长、温度越高,坚硬的效果越明显,部分型号的陶瓷化耐火硅橡胶可以耐到1200~1500℃,因此,电缆在高温环境中,可以为火灾情况下人员疏散和抢救赢得了宝贵时间。 For the material selection of the insulating layer-ceramic silicone rubber makes the cable have good fire protection and fire protection properties. Under the high temperature and flame ablation above 500 °C, the organic component will be ablated and transformed into hard in a short time. The ceramic material forms a good insulating layer to prevent the flame from continuing to burn, and the longer the ablation time and the higher the temperature, the more obvious the hard effect. Some types of ceramic refractory silicone rubber can withstand 1200-1500 ℃, therefore, the cable in a high temperature environment can win valuable time for personnel evacuation and rescue in case of fire.

Claims (3)

1. multicore fireproof power cable, comprise many alloy conductors, it is characterized in that: comprise that many alloy conductors are enclosed with respectively flame retardant coating outward successively, the insulating barrier of ceramic silastic material consists of insulated wire cores, insulated wire cores stranded bunchy centered by the filled core of the synthetic bundle of pyroceram skein silk consists of cable core, cable core is wrapped with lapping layer, lapping layer adopts the wrapped formation internal layer of high temperature resistance polyester band, the high flame retardant glass fiber tape consists of outer, be provided with high temperature oxidation resisting magnesium dust and glass fibre belt between lapping layer and the cable core and be combined to form packed layer, lapping layer is provided with inner restrictive coating outward successively, armour, external sheath layer.
2. multicore fireproof power cable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the wrapped rate of putting up of the internal layer of described lapping layer is not less than 25%, and the outer wrapped rate of putting up is not less than 30%.
3. multicore fireproof power cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described inner restrictive coating, external sheath layer adopt silastic material to extrude formation.
CN201220274247.9U 2012-06-12 2012-06-12 Multicore fire-resisting power cable Expired - Fee Related CN202694950U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103943238A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-07-23 安徽航天电缆集团有限公司 Inflaming retarding fireproof cable
CN103943264A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-07-23 安徽航天电缆集团有限公司 Environment-friendly type fireproof and waterproof marine power cable
CN104681176A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-06-03 安徽国华电缆集团有限公司 Water-blocking and moisture-absorbing mineral insulated cable
CN105957600A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-09-21 张秀丽 Flexible mineral fireproof power cable
CN108766638A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-06 江苏珠影特种电缆有限公司 A kind of pull-up cable of highly resistance
CN120452895A (en) * 2025-07-09 2025-08-08 远东电缆有限公司 A water-blocking fireproof cable and its preparation method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103943238A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-07-23 安徽航天电缆集团有限公司 Inflaming retarding fireproof cable
CN103943264A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-07-23 安徽航天电缆集团有限公司 Environment-friendly type fireproof and waterproof marine power cable
CN104681176A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-06-03 安徽国华电缆集团有限公司 Water-blocking and moisture-absorbing mineral insulated cable
CN104681176B (en) * 2015-03-12 2017-11-17 安徽国华电缆集团有限公司 A kind of mineral insulated cable for the moisture absorption that blocks water
CN105957600A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-09-21 张秀丽 Flexible mineral fireproof power cable
CN108766638A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-06 江苏珠影特种电缆有限公司 A kind of pull-up cable of highly resistance
CN120452895A (en) * 2025-07-09 2025-08-08 远东电缆有限公司 A water-blocking fireproof cable and its preparation method

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Granted publication date: 20130123

Termination date: 20160612