CN202688211U - Full-mechanized solar fermentation device for organic fertilizer production - Google Patents
Full-mechanized solar fermentation device for organic fertilizer production Download PDFInfo
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- CN202688211U CN202688211U CN2012201637545U CN201220163754U CN202688211U CN 202688211 U CN202688211 U CN 202688211U CN 2012201637545 U CN2012201637545 U CN 2012201637545U CN 201220163754 U CN201220163754 U CN 201220163754U CN 202688211 U CN202688211 U CN 202688211U
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- fermentation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
Abstract
The utility model discloses a full-mechanized solar fermentation device for organic fertilizer. The full-mechanized solar fermentation device comprises an organic fertilizer raw material pretreatment device, a solar high-temperature fermentation drying front segment and a solar high-temperature fermentation drying rear segment which form the integrated device. High-temperature fermentation and dehydration drying of organic fertilizer raw materials are finished synchronously. The full-mechanized solar fermentation device has the advantages that solar energy and fermentation heat release are utilized, an additional heat source is not required, material stacks are high, the fermentation period can be adjusted, full-mechanized operation of the whole device from feeding to discharging is achieved, and the device saves energy and reduces emission, and the like. The full-mechanized solar fermentation device is widely suitable for organic fertilizer production.
Description
Technical field the utility model relates to a kind of Fully-mechanized fermentation unit, more particularly, relates to a kind of organic fertilizer production with Fully-mechanized sun power fermentation unit.
The suitability for industrialized production of background technology China organic fertilizer is started late, now still be in the early stage of developing industry production, many production links are still artificial manual work, or semi-mechanization half artificial manual work, because organic fertilizer fermentation mummification meeting gives off toxic and harmful, operator have grown and can produce toxicity symptom the time in this Working environment, for example active sludge is good fertilizer raw material, it is moisture about 75～80% years old, just need to carry out thermophilic fermentation, kill harmful flora and dehydration and drying just can carry out agricultural to moisture about 30%.Although current also have some semimechanized equipment to carry out the production operation of organic fertilizer, seem heavy owing to these device structures are complicated again, and be difficult to maintenance; Therefore, the industrialization development of organic fertilizer remains to be designed device simple, practical, again can Fully-mechanized production, could adapt to the requirement of current organic fertilizer industrialization development.
Utility model content the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, simple, practical organic fertilizer production with Fully-mechanized sun power fermentation unit.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: design a kind of organic fertilizer production with Fully-mechanized sun power fermentation unit, comprise fertilizer raw material pre-processing device, solar energy high temperature fermentation mummification leading portion, solar energy high temperature fermentation mummification back segment, totally three parts consist of a single unit system; Pre-treatment before the fertilizer raw material ferments by pre-processing device first comprises adding bacterial classification and auxiliary material, regulates water content and breaks up material, to adapt to the processing condition of thermophilic fermentation; Through after the pre-treatment, the fertilizer raw material enters solar energy high temperature fermentation leading portion, carries out the quick high-temp fermentation and evaporates a part of moisture content; Then, the fertilizer raw material enters solar energy high temperature fermentation back segment, and this section bank height is less, and the residence time is longer, realizes that later stage fermentation carries out dehydration and drying simultaneously.Whole device carries out in solar energy plastic greenhouse (1), the fertilizer raw material is sent here by transport vehicle, pack in storage bin (2), by spiral pusher machine (3) up pusher to beater (5), and by auxiliary material pusher (4), add auxiliary material and bacterial classification midway in pusher, material enters solar energy high temperature fermentation mummification leading portion (6) after beater (5) is broken up, the height that this section bank is high is 2～4 meters, the material fermentation temperature can reach 65 ℃～70 ℃, this section all uses slat conveyer (8) that material is delivered in discharging pusher (9) while the machinery that ferments with next section, next section is solar energy high temperature fermentation mummification back segment (7), the bank of this section is high is 0.3～0.5 meter, this section can be realized the in-depth of fermenting, and utilize solar energy and fermentation heat to carry out dehydration and drying, the material mummification of fermenting on one side, move to discharging opening on one side, finally water content is down to 30% left and right.
The utility model organic fertilizer production is with Fully-mechanized sun power fermentation unit, and the fermentation leading portion of fertilizer raw material and the bank of back segment are high, adopts liftable plate washer (10) to regulate.
The utility model organic fertilizer production is with Fully-mechanized sun power fermentation unit, slat conveyer (8), 4～6 meters of integral width, 40～100 meters of total lengths, with sealing in as a whole plate of wireline (12) in the middle of the plank (11), 8～16 millimeters of wireline Φ, totally 4～6, mixing step-down gear (14) drive roller (15) with adjustable motor (13) rotates, the available adjustment motor speed, realize the adjusting of slat conveyer travelling speed, to adapt to the adjustable needs of fermentation period length.Slat conveyer (8) just is provided with a supporting rollern (16) every 0.8～1.2 meter, and supports its weight with support (17), runs well in the hope of conveying belt.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following obvious advantage: fertilizer raw material thermophilic fermentation and dehydration and drying are finished synchronously; Utilize sun power and fermentation heat release, need not external heat source; High and the fermentation period of bank can be regulated, and whole device is from being fed to the Fully-mechanized operation of discharging.
Description of drawings of the present utility model below the description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model organic fertilizer production with the schematic diagram of Fully-mechanized sun power fermentation unit.
Fig. 2, the 3rd, the structural representation of slat conveyer.
In Fig. 1～3, the 1st, solar energy canopy, the 2nd, storage bin, the 3rd, spiral pusher machine, the 4th, auxiliary material pusher, the 5th, beater, the 6th, hot fermentation mummification leading portion, the 7th, hot fermentation mummification back segment, the 8th, slat conveyer, the 9th, discharging pusher, the 10th, liftable plate washer, the 11st, plank, the 12nd, steel wire rope, the 13rd, buncher, the 14th, reductor, the 15th, roller.
By specific embodiment the utility model is further described in more detail below the embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1,, comprise fertilizer raw material pre-processing device, solar energy high temperature fermentation mummification leading portion, solar energy high temperature fermentation mummification back segment, three sections are composed in series and are integrated.This device is arranged in solar energy plastic foil canopy (1), the fertilizer raw material is poured storage bin (2) into, storage bin (2) outlet is connected with spiral pusher machine (3) import, auxiliary material pusher (4) outlet is connected with spiral pusher machine (3) middle part, even in order to two kinds of mixing of materials, spiral pusher machine (3) is pusher upwards, discharging opening is connected with beater (5) import, beater (5) outlet enters hot fermentation mummification leading portion (6), be provided with adjustable end stop (10), regulate bed depth to 3 meter, material then enters hot fermentation mummification back segment (7), the bottom of fermentation leading portion and back segment is slat conveyer (8), fermentation mummification back segment (7) also is provided with liftable plate washer (10), regulating bed depth is 0.4 meter, slat conveyer (8) is made with plank (11) series connection steel wire rope (12), and slat conveyer is made 5 meters wide, 80 meters of overall lengths.
With reference to Fig. 2～3, slat conveyer is made by the wireline of 10 millimeters of 5 Φ of plank (11) series connection, connect step-down gear (14) with buncher (13) and connect again roller (15), be used for transmission slat conveyer (8), slat conveyer (8) just is provided with a supporting rollern (16) every 1 meter, and have support (17) to support its weight, can run well in the hope of conveying belt (8).
Claims (3)
1. an organic fertilizer production is with Fully-mechanized sun power fermentation unit, comprise fertilizer raw material pre-processing device, solar energy high temperature fermentation mummification leading portion, solar energy high temperature fermentation mummification back segment, it is characterized in that: the high liftable plate washer that adopts of the bank of two sections fermentations of fertilizer raw material is regulated, two sections all with slat conveyer with material while fermenting mechanical transport to the discharging pushing device, 4～6 meters of slat conveyer integral width, 40～100 meters of total lengths.
2. organic fertilizer production according to claim 1 is with Fully-mechanized sun power fermentation unit, be characterised in that: slat conveyer is with sealing in as a whole plate of wireline in the middle of the plank, 8～16 millimeters of wireline Φ, mix step-down gear drive roller with adjustable motor and rotate by totally 4～6.
3. organic fertilizer production according to claim 1 is with Fully-mechanized sun power fermentation unit, and be characterised in that: slat conveyer just is provided with a supporting rollern every 0.8～1.2 meter, and with its weight of bracket supports, runs well in the hope of conveying belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201637545U CN202688211U (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Full-mechanized solar fermentation device for organic fertilizer production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201637545U CN202688211U (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Full-mechanized solar fermentation device for organic fertilizer production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202688211U true CN202688211U (en) | 2013-01-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201637545U Expired - Fee Related CN202688211U (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Full-mechanized solar fermentation device for organic fertilizer production |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102627487A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-08-08 | 黄酩皓 | Fully mechanical solar fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer |
| CN104030749A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-09-10 | 北京航空航天大学 | Small solid waste biological converter |
-
2012
- 2012-04-17 CN CN2012201637545U patent/CN202688211U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102627487A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-08-08 | 黄酩皓 | Fully mechanical solar fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer |
| CN104030749A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-09-10 | 北京航空航天大学 | Small solid waste biological converter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130123 Termination date: 20180417 |