CN202680074U - Vine vertical greening ascending type rapid shade structure - Google Patents

Abstract

This case discloses a vine vertical greening step-up rapid shade structure. Plant growth nutrition blocks are distributed laterally at the structure frame, and the vertical distance between the plant growth nutrition blocks is 1 meter, 0.5 meter, 0.25 meters. Insertion points are arranged on the upper surface of the nutrient block, and an interval of 1 cm to 20 cm is formed between the insertion points. The characteristics of this patented technology are: 1. This case makes full use of vines, and the characteristics of rhizome adsorption and climbing. 2. This case solves the problems of long plant growth cycle and low survival rate in the traditional artificial vertical green planting method. Utilize the row spacing of the planting arrangement of the vertical greening unit plate to adjust the shady cycle of the planting layout of the vertical greening unit plate layout; 3. Due to the characteristics of the vines themselves, the vertical greening is more vigorous. Artificial vertical greening can block a large amount of light and heat radiation, and can reduce the internal temperature of the building by 7-15°C in summer.

Description

A vine vertical greening step-up fast shade structure

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rapid vertical greening and shading, in particular to a vine vertical greening ascending fast shading structure, in particular to its fast shading frame structure.

Background technique

At present, in the planting method of artificial vertical greening, evergreen plants are generally selected and planted on the plant growth nutrient block to form a greening unit plate. And this kind of plants often need to be carefully maintained. Generally, new plants must be replaced in one and a half to two years. There are problems such as difficult plant cultivation and slow growth cycle, which are a major problem that perplexes the vertical greening process.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vine vertical greening step-up fast shade structure, which is especially suitable for vines that grow upward and vertically, such as creepers, and uses the row spacing of the planting arrangement of the vertical greening unit plate to adjust the layout of the vertical greening unit plate Planting layout shade cycle speed.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present utility model is: a vertical greening ascending type rapid shading structure of vines, which includes a structural frame, and is characterized in that: plant growth nutrient blocks are distributed laterally at the structural frame, and plant growth The vertical distance between the nutrient blocks is 1 meter, the upper surface of the plant growth nutrient block is provided with insertion points, and the intervals of 1 cm to 20 cm are formed between the insertion points, and the upper part of the plant growth nutrient block is provided with a spray pipe. The water inlet pipe is connected with the water outlet of the automatic control valve, and the water inlet of the automatic control valve is respectively connected with the water source and the irrigation nutrient solution system, and the lower part of the structural frame is provided with a drainage groove.

In the second embodiment of the present case, including a structural frame, it is characterized in that: plant growth nutrition blocks are distributed laterally at the structural frame, the vertical distance between the plant growth nutrition blocks is 0.5 meters, and the upper surface of the plant growth nutrition blocks is provided with Inserting points, forming a 1 cm-20 cm interval between the inserting points, the upper part of the plant growth nutrient block is provided with a spray pipe, the spray pipe is connected to the water outlet of the automatic control valve through the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet of the automatic control valve is respectively It is connected with the water source and the irrigation nutrient solution system, and the lower part of the structural frame is provided with drainage grooves.

In the third embodiment of the present case, it includes a structural frame, which is characterized in that: plant growth nutrient blocks are distributed laterally at the structural frame, the vertical distance between the plant growth nutrient blocks is 0.25 meters, and the upper surface of the plant growth nutrient blocks is set There are cutting points, and the distance between the cutting points is 1cm-20cm. There is a spray pipe on the upper part of the plant growth nutrition block. The spray pipe is connected to the water outlet of the automatic control valve through the water inlet pipe. The water inlet of the automatic control valve They are respectively connected to the water source and the irrigation nutrient solution system, and the lower part of the structural frame is provided with a drainage tank.

The utility model discloses a vine vertical greening step-up fast shade structure, which has the following characteristics: 1. This case fully utilizes the characteristics of vines and rhizomes that absorb and climb. 2. This case solves the problems of long plant growth cycle and low survival rate in the traditional artificial vertical green planting method. Utilize the row spacing of the planting arrangement of the vertical greening unit plate to adjust the shady period of the planting layout of the vertical greening unit plate layout; 3. Due to the characteristics of the vines themselves, the vertical greening is more vigorous. Artificial vertical greening can block a large amount of light and heat radiation, and can reduce the internal temperature of the building by 7-15 ℃ in summer. In addition, plants and substrates have a strong sound absorption function, and can consume a large amount of greenhouse gas carbon dioxide, and can also absorb dust emitted in the air and absorb various air pollutants such as formaldehyde, benzene, xylene, sulfur dioxide, etc., effectively Curb the urban heat island effect; 4. The technical scheme of this case adopts a fully automatic intelligent irrigation and support system, which can realize fully automatic irrigation, which is conducive to controlling the rational growth of plants and improving the survival rate of plants.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model automatic irrigation system.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

The characteristics of vines: vines have the characteristics of shade, all are woody stems, the stems can reach 3-5 meters long, multi-branched, and there are aerial roots on the stems, which can be adsorbed between the textures of the wall and climb quickly. Generally, it can grow one meter in height a year. The creepers referred to in this case are all typical vines.

This patented technology makes full use of the above-mentioned characteristics of creepers, and adopts the ascending planting method, that is, the bottom-up arrangement method of the plant growth nutrient blocks on the unit plates. Arranging the spacing of the plant growth nutrient blocks of the vertical greening unit plates is related to the time when the planting layout of the vertical greening unit plates of the creeper is shaded.

The utility model discloses a vine vertical greening step-up rapid shade structure, which includes a structural frame 1 fixed on the wall, which is different from the prior art in that: the structural frame 1 is laterally distributed with Plant growth nutrient block 2, the vertical distance between the plant growth nutrient block 2 is 1 meter, plant growth nutrient block 2 upper surface is provided with insertion point 4, forms 1 centimeter-20 centimeter interval between the insertion point, plant growth nutrition The upper part of the block 2 is provided with a spray pipe 5, and the spray pipe is connected to the water outlet of the automatic control valve 7 through the water inlet pipe 6, and the water inlet of the automatic control valve 7 is respectively connected to the water source 8 and the irrigation nutrient solution system 9, and the lower part of the structural frame 1 A drain tank 10 is provided. As a vine, creeper is resistant to cold and drought, and likes dampness. The soil requirements are not strict, and the climate adaptability is extensive. The vitality of the ivy is extremely strong, so it is very easy to reproduce and survive. Stems and vines have adsorption effect, and the height of annual seedlings can reach one meter. If the vertical spacing of plant growth and nutrition blocks in the unit plate is 1 meter, the planting layout of the vertical greening unit plate will be shaded for one year.

During specific implementation, it includes a structural frame 1, and the structural frame 1 is fixed on the wall, which is different from the prior art in that: the structural frame 1 is horizontally distributed with plant growth nutrient blocks 2, and the plant growth nutrient blocks 2 The vertical distance is 0.5 meters, the upper surface of the plant growth nutrient block 2 is provided with insertion points 4, and an interval of 1 cm-20 cm is formed between the insertion points 4, and the upper part of the plant growth nutrient block 2 is provided with a spray pipe 5, spraying The pipe is connected to the water outlet of the automatic control valve 7 through the water inlet pipe 6, and the water inlet of the automatic control valve 7 is respectively connected to the water source 8 and the irrigation nutrient solution system 9, and the lower part of the structural frame 1 is provided with a drainage tank 10. As a vine, creeper is resistant to cold and drought, and likes dampness. The soil requirements are not strict, and the climate adaptability is extensive. The vitality of the ivy is extremely strong, so it is very easy to reproduce and survive. The stems and vines have adsorption effect, and the annual seedling height can reach one meter. The vertical spacing of plant growth and nutrition blocks in the unit plate is 0.5 meters, and the planting layout of the vertical greening unit plate has a shade time of six months.

In practice, it includes a structural frame 1, which is fixed on the wall. It is different from the prior art in that: the structural frame 1 is horizontally distributed with plant growth nutrient blocks 2, and the plant growth nutrient blocks 2 The vertical distance is 0.25 meters, plant growth nutrient block 2 upper surface is provided with inserting point 4, forms 1 centimeter-20 centimeter interval between planting point 4, and plant growth nutrient block 2 top is provided with spray pipe 5, sprays The pipe is connected to the water outlet of the automatic control valve 7 through the water inlet pipe 6, and the water inlet of the automatic control valve 7 is respectively connected to the water source 8 and the irrigation nutrient solution system 9, and the lower part of the structural frame 1 is provided with a drainage tank 10. As a vine, creeper is resistant to cold and drought, and likes dampness. The soil requirements are not strict, and the climate adaptability is extensive. The vitality of the ivy is extremely strong, so it is very easy to reproduce and survive. Stems and vines have adsorption function, and the height of annual seedlings can reach one meter. The vertical spacing of plant growth nutrient blocks in the unit plate is 0.25 meters, and the planting layout of the vertical greening unit plate has a shade period of three months.

Because the ivy will naturally fall off its branches and leaves in autumn and winter, the vertical greening of the ivy in autumn and winter presents a moiré-shaped natural vertical greening unit plate composed of rattans, making the overall vertical greening exterior wall have the natural beauty of golden autumn breath.

The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be assumed that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to the above descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, on the premise of not departing from the concept of the utility model, some simple deduction or replacement can also be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model. the

Claims (3)

1. a liane vertical greening quick lined structure of formula of rising progressively, it comprises structural framing (1), it is characterized in that: described structural framing (1) is located cross direction profiles plant growth nutritive cube (2), vertical range between the plant growth nutritive cube (2) is 1 meter, plant growth nutritive cube (2) upper surface is provided with inserts strain point (4), insert and form 1 centimetre of-20 centimetres of interval between the strain point (4), plant growth nutritive cube (2) top is provided with shower (5), shower is connected with automatic control control valve (7) water side by water inlet pipe (6), the water inlet of automatic control control valve (7) respectively with water source (8) be connected nutrient solution system (9) and be connected, structural framing (1) bottom is provided with rhone (10).

2. a liane vertical greening quick lined structure of formula of rising progressively, it comprises structural framing (1), it is characterized in that: described structural framing (1) is located cross direction profiles plant growth nutritive cube (2), vertical range between the plant growth nutritive cube (2) is 0.5 meter, plant growth nutritive cube (2) upper surface is provided with inserts strain point (4), insert and form 1 centimetre of-20 centimetres of interval between the strain point (4), plant growth nutritive cube (2) top is provided with shower (5), shower is connected with automatic control control valve (7) water side by water inlet pipe (6), the water inlet of automatic control control valve (7) respectively with water source (8) be connected nutrient solution system (9) and be connected, structural framing (1) bottom is provided with rhone (10).

3. a liane vertical greening quick lined structure of formula of rising progressively, it comprises structural framing (1), it is characterized in that: described structural framing (1) is located cross direction profiles plant growth nutritive cube (2), vertical range between the plant growth nutritive cube (2) is 0.25 meter, plant growth nutritive cube (2) upper surface is provided with inserts strain point (4), insert and form 1 centimetre of-20 centimetres of interval between the strain point (4), plant growth nutritive cube (2) top is provided with shower (5), shower is connected with automatic control control valve (7) water side by water inlet pipe (6), the water inlet of automatic control control valve (7) respectively with water source (8) be connected nutrient solution system (9) and be connected, structural framing (1) bottom is provided with rhone (10).

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