CN202679944U - Three-ridge double-row soybean buckling seeding machine - Google Patents
Three-ridge double-row soybean buckling seeding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202679944U CN202679944U CN 201220365587 CN201220365587U CN202679944U CN 202679944 U CN202679944 U CN 202679944U CN 201220365587 CN201220365587 CN 201220365587 CN 201220365587 U CN201220365587 U CN 201220365587U CN 202679944 U CN202679944 U CN 202679944U
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- chemical fertilizer
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Abstract
A three-ridge double-row soybean buckling seeding machine belongs to the technical field of agricultural seeding machinery. Three groups of seeding machines are arranged on a framework of the three-ridge double-row soybean buckling seeding machine. Every group of seeding machines is provided with two seed delivery tubes, a fertilizer delivery tube, three colters, two earthing plates and a pressure roller. The lower ends of the seed delivery tubes extend to the back parts of seed colters; the lower end of the fertilizer delivery tube extends to a furrow bottom behind a fertilizer colter; and the two seed colters ditch for seeding is arranged on the waist of the original ridge furrow. Compared with the conventional two-ridge single-row seeding machine, the three-ridge double-row soybean buckling seeding machine has the advantages that 1, the seeding efficiency is improved; 2, the seeding position is changed to alternate husbandry and loosen earth and improve yield; 3, the number of rows doubles and the plant spacing is enlarged so as to thin out seedlings with the unchanged number of hills per unit area because of double rows on a ridge; and 4, fertilizer is applied between stock rows so as to facilitate the nutrient absorption of plants without hurt to stock roots. All the advantages are effective measures for yield improvement.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of three ridge duplicate rows soybean buttons and broadcasts machine, and it belongs to agricultural seeder machinery technical field.
Background technology
Existing sower is with small tractor traction walking, the gear that used with tractor main wheel outputting power connects on the Seeding box makes its rotation, seed and chemical fertilizer are evenly discharged in case, seed and chemical fertilizer drop in the ditch that seed-furrow opener leaves, the sowing function is ditched, is sowed, applies fertilizer, jolt-squeezes and once finish sowing work, so sower is must be obligato aspect agricultural mechanization.
The sower that generally uses now adopts two ridge single file formulas, namely can only sow by the former stubble of former ridge last year (former ridge top), and the benefit that Cheng Zhi Wei Huai Bo ， Huai broadcasts is that seed can be broadcast on wet soil, easily keep a full stand of seedings, and the Seeding box smart amount of fertilising of sowing, sowing efficient is high.Though weak point Zai Yu Huai broadcasts the Seeding box smart amount of fertilising of sowing, and can only the plant desired nutritional be reduced by the former stubble sowing of the former ridge of last year, the soil property underproduction of hardening.
Another kind is detained broadcasting method, only uses Seeding box, need not sow body.Seeding box is fixed on the back upper place of carriage, and the main wheel outputting power is passed to the Seeding box gear, and the seed in the Seeding box and chemical fertilizer drop in the former ridge ditch together, use Automatic plough making ridge earth backing, earth backing is wanted to finish for 2 times, jolt-squeezes again, blocked up because of earth backing, also need after several days to drag for flat, totally five roads soil order successively.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problem that exists in the existing sower use, the utility model provides a kind of three ridge duplicate rows soybean buttons to broadcast machine.This soybean button is broadcast machine should adopt three ridges, two lines, and seed is broadcast on former ridge ridge waist, makes plant fully absorb the nutrition of soil, improves output.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of three ridge duplicate rows soybean buttons are broadcast machine, it comprises one by the wheeled framework of dynamic power machine traction, on framework, be provided with altogether three groups of sowers, three groups of sowers share a kind case and chemical fertilizer case assembly, each group of described three groups of sowers all is provided with two seed transport tube and a chemical fertilizer carrier pipe, three ploughs, two earth gathering plates and a pressure roller, two seed ploughs and a chemical fertilizer plough are arranged in three ploughs, the seed transport tube upper end connects the bottom of inoculating hood, the lower end extends to the rear portion of seed plough, chemical fertilizer carrier pipe upper end connects the bottom of chemical fertilizer case, the lower end extends to the rear portion of chemical fertilizer plough, rear portion at the seed plough is provided with earth gathering plate and pressure roller successively, front end at earth gathering plate is provided with the device of digging, and adopts the flexible type chain connection between pressure roller and the framework.
Described plough comprises a riser, first three gusset and two earth separation plates, and first three gusset is fixed on the front portion of riser, and two earth separation plates become V-type to be fixed on the rear portion of riser.
Described seed plough is positioned at the ridge waist position of former ridge ditch, and described chemical fertilizer plough is positioned at the centre position of two seed ploughs.
The angle that arranges of described earth gathering plate matches with the angle of inclination of ridge waist, and earth gathering plate adopts front wide and rear narrow structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this three ridge duplicate rows soybean buttons are broadcast machine and be provided with altogether three groups of sowers on frameworks, each group sower all is provided with two seed transport tube and a chemical fertilizer carrier pipe, three ploughs, two earth gathering plates and a pressure roller, the seed transport tube lower end extends to the rear portion of seed plough, chemical fertilizer carrier pipe lower end extends to the bottom of trench at chemical fertilizer plough rear portion, two seed ploughs water furrow planting on the ridge waist of former ridge ditch.Three ridge duplicate rows soybean buttons are broadcast machine and compared with traditional two ridge single file formula sowers, and benefit is: one, sowing efficient improves; Two, change the sowing position, played the effect of changing crops and loosening the soil, increased output; Three, because of duplicate rows on the ridge, not count at number of plants per unit area, line number doubles, and the seedling thinning effect is played in the spacing in the rows increase; Four, chemical fertilizer is executed and is expert between the strain, is convenient to plant absorbing nutrition and does not hinder the strain root.Below all be to increasing the highly effective measure of output.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the fundamental diagram that a kind of three ridge duplicate rows soybean buttons are broadcast machine.
Fig. 2 is ridge ditch schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structure front view of plough.
Fig. 4 is the structure vertical view of plough.
Among the figure: 1, plant case and chemical fertilizer case assembly, 2, seed transport tube, 3, the chemical fertilizer carrier pipe, 4, earth gathering plate, 5, pressure roller, 6, framework, 7, the ridge ditch, 7a, the ridge back of the body, 7b, ridge waist, 7c, bottom of trench, 8, plough, 8a, riser, 8b, first three gusset, 8c, earth separation plate, 9, the device of digging.
Embodiment
Fig. 1,2 shows the fundamental diagram that a kind of three ridge duplicate rows soybean buttons are broadcast machine.Among the figure, this three ridge duplicate rows soybean buttons are broadcast machine and are compared with traditional two ridge single file formula sowers, and the wheeled framework that is drawn by dynamic power machine has many roughly the same parts.Three ridge duplicate rows soybean buttons broadcast machine in framework 6(figure only with dotted line signal) on be provided with altogether three groups of sowers, three groups of sowers share a kind case and chemical fertilizer case assembly 1, each group of three groups of sowers all is provided with two seed transport tube 2 and a chemical fertilizer carrier pipe 3, three ploughs 8, two earth gathering plates 4 and a pressure roller 5, seed transport tube 2 upper ends connect the bottom of inoculating hood, the lower end extends to the rear portion of seed plough, chemical fertilizer carrier pipe 3 upper ends connect the bottom of chemical fertilizer case, and the lower end extends to the bottom of trench 7c at chemical fertilizer plough rear portion.The seed plough is positioned at the ridge waist 7b position of former ridge ditch 7, and the chemical fertilizer plough is positioned at the centre position of two seed ploughs.
Be provided with successively earth gathering plate 4 and pressure roller 5 at the rear portion of seed plough, be provided with the device 9 of digging at the front end of earth gathering plate 4, adopt the flexible type chain connection between pressure roller 5 and the framework 6.Two seed ploughs are positioned at the ridge waist 7b position of ridge ditch 7, and plough 8 can adopt disc, semicircle, circular arc or triangular structure.The angle of earth gathering plate 4 adopts adjustable structure, adjusts angle and matches with the angle of inclination of ridge waist 7b, and earth gathering plate 4 adopts front wide and rear narrow structure.
Fig. 3,4 shows a kind of structure chart of plough.Plough 8 comprises a riser 8a, first three gusset 8b and two earth separation plate 8c, and first three gusset 8b is fixed on the front portion of riser 8a, and two earth separation plate 8c become V-type to be fixed on the rear portion of riser 8a.This plough is simple in structure, and is easy to use.
Three above-mentioned ridge duplicate rows soybean buttons are broadcast machine when work, the tractor-drawn button is broadcast the machine walking, the power of tractor output makes its rotation by the gear that transmission mechanism connects on inoculating hood and the chemical fertilizer case assembly 1, and seed and chemical fertilizer are evenly discharged by seed transport tube 2 and chemical fertilizer carrier pipe 3 in case.Simultaneously, six seed ploughs are extruded seed furrow at six ridge waist 7b respectively, the seed of discharging from seed transport tube 2 equidistantly falls into seed furrow, three chemical fertilizer ploughs are extruded the chemical fertilizer ditch at three bottom of trench 7c respectively, the chemical fertilizer of discharging from chemical fertilizer carrier pipe 3 falls into the chemical fertilizer ditch of bottom of trench 7c, at this moment adopt the device 9 of digging that the soil of ridge back of the body 7a is opened to both sides, being arranged in soil that the earth gathering plate 4 behind the seed plough opens the devices 9 of digging pushes seed furrow and covers seed and chemical fertilizer, jolt-squeezed by loosening the soil on 5 pairs of seed furrows of pressure roller, this has just finished whole seeding process again.After sowing was finished, originally the ridge of ridge ditch 7 back of the body 7a had become at the bottom of the new ridge, and originally 7c has become the new ridge back of the body at the bottom of the ridge of ridge ditch 7.
Claims (4)
1. a ridge duplicate rows soybean button is broadcast machine, it comprises one by the wheeled framework (6) of dynamic power machine traction, on framework (6), be provided with altogether three groups of sowers, three groups of sowers share a kind case and chemical fertilizer case assembly (1), it is characterized in that: each group of described three groups of sowers all is provided with two seed transport tube (2) and a chemical fertilizer carrier pipe (3), three ploughs (8), two earth gathering plates (4) and a pressure roller (5), two seed ploughs and a chemical fertilizer plough are arranged in three ploughs (8), seed transport tube (2) upper end connects the bottom of inoculating hood, the lower end extends to the rear portion of seed plough, chemical fertilizer carrier pipe (3) upper end connects the bottom of chemical fertilizer case, the lower end extends to the rear portion of chemical fertilizer plough, be provided with successively earth gathering plate (4) and pressure roller (5) at the rear portion of seed plough, front end at earth gathering plate (4) is provided with the device of digging (9), adopts the flexible type chain connection between pressure roller (5) and the framework (6).
2. three ridge duplicate rows soybean buttons according to claim 1 are broadcast machine, it is characterized in that: described plough (8) comprises a riser (8a), first three gusset (8b) and two earth separation plates (8c), first three gusset (8b) is fixed on the front portion of riser (8a), and two earth separation plates (8c) become V-type to be fixed on the rear portion of riser (8a).
3. three ridge duplicate rows soybean buttons according to claim 1 are broadcast machine, it is characterized in that: described seed plough is positioned at ridge waist (7b) position of former ridge ditch (7), and described chemical fertilizer plough is positioned at the centre position of two seed ploughs.
4. three ridge duplicate rows soybean buttons according to claim 1 are broadcast machine, it is characterized in that: the angle that arranges of described earth gathering plate (4) matches with the angle of inclination of ridge waist (7b), and earth gathering plate (4) adopts front wide and rear narrow structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220365587 CN202679944U (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Three-ridge double-row soybean buckling seeding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220365587 CN202679944U (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Three-ridge double-row soybean buckling seeding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202679944U true CN202679944U (en) | 2013-01-23 |
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ID=47535651
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220365587 Expired - Fee Related CN202679944U (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Three-ridge double-row soybean buckling seeding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202679944U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123039A (en) * | 2015-10-01 | 2015-12-09 | 赵永起 | Wide-narrow row corn planter |
-
2012
- 2012-07-27 CN CN 201220365587 patent/CN202679944U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123039A (en) * | 2015-10-01 | 2015-12-09 | 赵永起 | Wide-narrow row corn planter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130123 Termination date: 20140727 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |