CN202647374U - Eye-care myopia-prevention desk lamp - Google Patents

Eye-care myopia-prevention desk lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202647374U
CN202647374U CN 201220230537 CN201220230537U CN202647374U CN 202647374 U CN202647374 U CN 202647374U CN 201220230537 CN201220230537 CN 201220230537 CN 201220230537 U CN201220230537 U CN 201220230537U CN 202647374 U CN202647374 U CN 202647374U
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eye
processor
myopia
desk lamp
alarm
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220230537
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Chinese (zh)
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高珺
张向锋
杨可
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Shanghai Dianji University
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Shanghai Dianji University
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种护眼防近视台灯,包括处理器、红外传感器、报警器、计时器、LED灯,所述红外传感器、所述报警器、所述计时器、所述LED灯分别与所述处理器相连接。本实用新型的优点在于,利用报警声提醒台灯使用者调整坐姿,使得眼睛与书本的保持足够距离,也可以防止使用者在灯下打瞌睡;利用LED灯闪烁提醒使用者控制用眼时间,避免眼睛过度疲劳;成本低廉,操作简单,便于推广应用。

The utility model provides an eye protection and anti-myopia table lamp, which comprises a processor, an infrared sensor, an alarm, a timer, and an LED lamp. The infrared sensor, the alarm, the timer, and the LED lamp are respectively connected with the connected to the processor. The utility model has the advantage that the alarm sound is used to remind the desk lamp user to adjust the sitting posture, so that the eyes and the book can be kept at a sufficient distance, and the user can also be prevented from dozing off under the lamp; Excessive eye fatigue; low cost, simple operation, easy to popularize and apply.

Description

一种护眼防近视台灯An eye-protecting and anti-myopia desk lamp

技术领域 technical field

本产品涉及一种灯具,特别涉及一种护眼防近视台灯。 This product relates to a lamp, in particular to an eye-protecting and anti-myopia desk lamp.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,青少年近视多发的情况日益严重,调查显示,中小学生的近视率在40%左右,大学生近视率远超过70%。青少年近视率的提高正在成为一个重大的社会问题,对青少年视力的保护,已经成了社会关注的焦点。现有技术的护眼台灯,大多是改善光源,使得光线柔和不刺眼,使得光强可调节,这类台灯产品只能在一定程度上减轻眼疲劳,但是并不能有效改正台灯使用者的不良用眼习惯,例如,坐姿不正确、眼睛离书本太近、连续用眼时间过长等。 At present, the incidence of myopia in teenagers is becoming more and more serious. According to the survey, the myopia rate of primary and middle school students is about 40%, and the myopia rate of college students is far more than 70%. The increase in the myopia rate of young people is becoming a major social problem, and the protection of young people's eyesight has become the focus of social attention. Most of the eye-protecting desk lamps in the prior art improve the light source so that the light is soft and not dazzling, and the light intensity can be adjusted. This kind of desk lamp products can only reduce eye fatigue to a certain extent, but they cannot effectively correct the bad use of desk lamp users. Eye habits, such as incorrect sitting posture, eyes too close to books, continuous use of eyes for too long, etc.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种新的技术方案,有效解决现有技术中存在的只能适当减轻眼疲劳,不能改正使用者的不良用眼习惯等问题。  The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new technical solution, which can effectively solve the problems existing in the prior art, which can only appropriately reduce eye fatigue, but cannot correct bad eye habits of users. the

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种护眼防近视台灯,包括: An eye-protecting and anti-myopia desk lamp, comprising:

处理器; processor;

红外传感器,用于感应使用者头部的高度; An infrared sensor is used to sense the height of the user's head;

报警器,用于发出报警声; The alarm is used to sound an alarm;

计时器,用于记录所述台灯使用的时间; A timer for recording the time the desk lamp is used;

LED灯,用于发出闪烁灯光; LED lights for flashing lights;

所述红外传感器、所述报警器、所述计时器、所述LED灯分别与所述处理器相连接。 The infrared sensor, the alarm, the timer, and the LED light are respectively connected to the processor.

所述处理器为C51单片机。 Described processor is C51 single-chip microcomputer.

本实用新型还包括一台灯底座,所述台灯底座上设有一垂直于所述台灯底座的伸缩杆,所述红外传感器位于所述伸缩杆的顶端。 The utility model also includes a desk lamp base, a telescopic rod perpendicular to the desk lamp base is arranged on the desk lamp base, and the infrared sensor is located at the top of the telescopic rod.

所述红外传感器距离所述台灯底座的高度为40-50厘米。 The height of the infrared sensor from the base of the desk lamp is 40-50 cm.

所述处理器通过一信号放大器与所述报警器连接,所述报警器为蜂鸣器。 The processor is connected with the alarm through a signal amplifier, and the alarm is a buzzer.

所述计时器包括晶振电容和数码管。 The timer includes a crystal oscillator capacitor and a digital tube.

本实用新型还包括用于为所述处理器供电的电源。 The utility model also includes a power supply for powering the processor.

本实用新型还包括用于控制所述处理器供电的控制开关。 The utility model also includes a control switch for controlling the power supply of the processor.

本实用新型的优点在于,利用报警声提醒台灯使用者调整坐姿,使得眼睛与书本的保持足够距离,也可以防止使用者在灯下打瞌睡;利用LED灯闪烁提醒使用者控制用眼时间,避免眼睛过度疲劳;成本低廉,操作简单,便于推广应用。 The utility model has the advantage that the alarm sound is used to remind the desk lamp user to adjust the sitting posture, so that the eyes and the book are kept at a sufficient distance, and the user can also be prevented from dozing off under the lamp; Excessive eye fatigue; low cost, simple operation, easy to popularize and apply.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的电路结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the circuit structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的外部结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model;

图中标识如下:1、处理器,2、红外传感器,3、报警器,4、计时器,5、LED灯, The marks in the figure are as follows: 1. Processor, 2. Infrared sensor, 3. Alarm, 4. Timer, 5. LED light,

6、台灯底座,7、伸缩杆,8、台灯罩,9、信号放大器,10、控制开关。 6. Desk lamp base, 7. Telescopic rod, 8. Desk lamp cover, 9. Signal amplifier, 10. Control switch.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图详细说明本实用新型的具体实施方式,使本领域的技术人员更清楚地理解如何实践本实用新型。应当理解,尽管结合其优选的具体实施方案描述了本实用新型,但这些实施方案拟阐述,而不是限制本实用新型的范围。 The specific embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can more clearly understand how to practice the utility model. It should be understood that although the invention has been described in connection with preferred specific embodiments thereof, these embodiments are intended to illustrate, not limit the scope of the invention.

如图1所示,图中包括: As shown in Figure 1, the figure includes:

处理器1; Processor 1;

红外传感器2,用于感应使用者头部的高度; The infrared sensor 2 is used to sense the height of the user's head;

报警器3,用于发出报警声; Alarm 3, used to send out an alarm sound;

计时器4,用于记录和显示所述台灯使用的时间;计时器4包括晶振电容和数码管。 The timer 4 is used to record and display the time used by the desk lamp; the timer 4 includes a crystal oscillator capacitor and a digital tube.

LED灯5,用于发出闪烁灯光; The LED lamp 5 is used to emit a flashing light;

红外传感器2、报警器3、计时器4、LED灯5分别通过导线与处理器1相连接。 The infrared sensor 2, the alarm 3, the timer 4, and the LED light 5 are respectively connected to the processor 1 through wires.

处理器1为C51单片机,是整个单片机系统的主体,在处理器1里写入程序,实现信息的采集与处理,也可以分析并记录使用者三种状态:正确状态、低头状态、疲劳状态。 Processor 1 is a C51 single-chip microcomputer, which is the main body of the entire single-chip microcomputer system. Programs are written in processor 1 to realize information collection and processing. It can also analyze and record three states of the user: correct state, head down state, and fatigue state.

如图2所示,本实用新型还包括一台灯底座6,台灯底座6上设有一垂直于台灯底座6的伸缩杆7,伸缩杆7上有刻度,便于调整高度,红外传感器2位于伸缩杆7的顶端,台灯底座6上设有一台灯罩8,台灯罩8内安装有灯管。处理器1通过一信号放大器9与报警器3连接,报警器3为蜂鸣器。本实用新型还包括用于为处理器1供电的电源(图未示)。本实用新型还包括用于控制处理器1供电的控制开关10。 As shown in Figure 2, the utility model also includes a desk lamp base 6, which is provided with a telescopic rod 7 perpendicular to the desk lamp base 6, scales are arranged on the telescopic rod 7, which is convenient for height adjustment, and the infrared sensor 2 is located on the telescopic rod 7. The top of the desk lamp base 6 is provided with a lampshade 8, and a lamp tube is installed in the desk lamp shade 8. The processor 1 is connected with the alarm 3 through a signal amplifier 9, and the alarm 3 is a buzzer. The utility model also includes a power supply (not shown) for powering the processor 1 . The utility model also includes a control switch 10 for controlling the power supply of the processor 1 .

本实用新型在使用前,需要先设置台灯的摆放位置,然后调整伸缩杆7的高度并将其固定住,确保红外传感器2正对着使用者,再按下控制开关10使其连通,并启动台灯。红外传感器2距离台灯底座6的高度优选40厘米,红外传感器2的感应范围偏低一些,照到使用者附近的感应高度在30厘米左右,正常情况下,眼睛与桌面的距离在30-40厘米左右最好。 Before the utility model is used, it is necessary to set the placement position of the desk lamp, then adjust the height of the telescopic rod 7 and fix it to ensure that the infrared sensor 2 is facing the user, and then press the control switch 10 to make it communicated, and Start the desk lamp. The height of the infrared sensor 2 from the lamp base 6 is preferably 40 cm. The sensing range of the infrared sensor 2 is relatively low, and the sensing height near the user is about 30 cm. Under normal circumstances, the distance between the eyes and the table is 30-40 cm. Best left and right.

本实用新型在使用中,当台灯使用者在开灯状态下低下头或因坐姿变形头部偏低时,红外传感器2会有所感应,向处理器1发送电信号,处理器1向报警器3发出指令,报警器3发出报警声,提醒使用者抬头并调整正确坐姿。使用者将眼睛与桌面的距离调整到大于30厘米后,报警器3就会停止报警,若按下控制开关10使其断开,使得整个单片机系统断电,报警器3也会停止报警,按下控制开关10(弹起)使其连通,单片机系统恢复供电。使用者开灯后,按下控制开关10,计时器4计时从零开始,当经过了预先设定的某一时间段(如45分钟)后,计时器4会向处理器1发送电信号,处理器1向LED灯5发出指令,LED灯5发出闪烁灯光,提醒使用者离案休息,当使用者起身休息时,按下控制开关10使其弹起,使得整个单片机系统断电,LED灯5停止闪烁,按下控制开关10使其连通,单片机系统恢复供电。 When the utility model is in use, when the user of the table lamp lowers his head in the state of turning on the light or the head is lowered due to deformation of the sitting posture, the infrared sensor 2 will sense and send an electrical signal to the processor 1, and the processor 1 will send an electric signal to the alarm. 3 sends an instruction, and the alarm 3 sends an alarm sound to remind the user to look up and adjust the correct sitting posture. After the user adjusts the distance between the eyes and the desktop to be greater than 30 centimeters, the alarm device 3 will stop the alarm. The lower control switch 10 (popped up) makes it connected, and the power supply of the single-chip microcomputer system is restored. After the user turns on the light, press the control switch 10, and the timer 4 starts counting from zero. After a certain period of time (such as 45 minutes) preset, the timer 4 will send an electrical signal to the processor 1, The processor 1 sends instructions to the LED light 5, and the LED light 5 emits a flashing light to remind the user to leave the desk for a rest. When the user gets up to rest, press the control switch 10 to make it pop up, so that the entire single-chip microcomputer system is powered off, and the LED light 5 stops flashing, presses the control switch 10 to make it connected, and the single-chip microcomputer system recovers the power supply.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made. It should be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种护眼防近视台灯,其特征在于,包括: 1. An eye-protecting and anti-myopia desk lamp, characterized in that it comprises: 处理器; processor; 红外传感器,用于感应使用者头部的高度; An infrared sensor is used to sense the height of the user's head; 报警器,用于发出报警声; The alarm is used to sound an alarm; 计时器,用于记录所述台灯使用的时间; A timer for recording the time the desk lamp is used; LED灯,用于发出闪烁灯光; LED lights for flashing lights; 所述红外传感器、所述报警器、所述计时器、所述LED灯分别与所述处理器相连接。 The infrared sensor, the alarm, the timer, and the LED light are respectively connected to the processor. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种护眼防近视台灯,其特征在于,所述处理器为C51单片机。 2. An eye-protecting and anti-myopia desk lamp according to claim 1, wherein the processor is a C51 single-chip microcomputer. 3.如权利要求1所述的一种护眼防近视台灯,其特征在于,还包括一台灯底座,所述台灯底座上设有一垂直于所述台灯底座的伸缩杆,所述红外传感器位于所述伸缩杆的顶端。 3. An eye-protecting and anti-myopia table lamp as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a table lamp base, a telescopic rod perpendicular to the table lamp base is provided on the table lamp base, and the infrared sensor is located on the the top of the telescoping rod. 4.如权利要求3所述的一种护眼防近视台灯,其特征在于,所述红外传感器距离所述台灯底座的高度为40-50厘米。 4. An eye-protecting and anti-myopia table lamp according to claim 3, wherein the height of the infrared sensor from the base of the table lamp is 40-50 cm. 5.如权利要求1所述的一种护眼防近视台灯,其特征在于,所述处理器通过一信号放大器与所述报警器连接,所述报警器为蜂鸣器。 5. An eye-protecting and anti-myopia desk lamp according to claim 1, wherein the processor is connected to the alarm through a signal amplifier, and the alarm is a buzzer. 6.如权利要求1所述的一种护眼防近视台灯,其特征在于,所述计时器包括晶振电容和数码管。 6. An eye-protecting and anti-myopia desk lamp according to claim 1, wherein the timer includes a crystal oscillator capacitor and a digital tube. 7.如权利要求1所述的一种护眼防近视台灯,其特征在于,还包括用于为所述处理器供电的电源。 7. The desk lamp for protecting eyes and preventing myopia according to claim 1, further comprising a power supply for supplying power to the processor. 8.如权利要求1所述的一种护眼防近视台灯,其特征在于,还包括用于控制所述处理器供电的控制开关。 8. An eye-protecting and anti-myopia desk lamp according to claim 1, further comprising a control switch for controlling the power supply of the processor.
CN 201220230537 2012-05-22 2012-05-22 Eye-care myopia-prevention desk lamp Expired - Fee Related CN202647374U (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103453379A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-12-18 南京工业职业技术学院 Sitting correction desk lamp
CN105243802A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-13 广西职业技术学院 Reminding device for preventing children's eye fatigue
CN105716024A (en) * 2014-11-30 2016-06-29 南京化工职业技术学院 Intelligent led desk lamp
CN107101114A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-08-29 句容市宝启电子科技有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional eye-protecting table lamp
CN107461648A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-12 嘉善阳安电子科技有限公司 Desk lamp
CN107606523A (en) * 2017-11-05 2018-01-19 惠州市无龄康态健康科技有限公司 A kind of energy-saving desk lamp for being easy to place
CN108006476A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-08 安徽科创智慧知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of automatic sensing table lamp system
CN108224146A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-06-29 李梓昕 A desk lamp with the function of correcting posture
CN108870165A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-11-23 冷新鹏 A kind of intelligent desk lamp

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103453379A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-12-18 南京工业职业技术学院 Sitting correction desk lamp
CN103453379B (en) * 2013-06-05 2016-05-11 南京工业职业技术学院 A kind of sitting posture correcting desk lamp
CN105716024A (en) * 2014-11-30 2016-06-29 南京化工职业技术学院 Intelligent led desk lamp
CN105243802A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-13 广西职业技术学院 Reminding device for preventing children's eye fatigue
CN107101114A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-08-29 句容市宝启电子科技有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional eye-protecting table lamp
CN107461648A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-12 嘉善阳安电子科技有限公司 Desk lamp
CN107606523A (en) * 2017-11-05 2018-01-19 惠州市无龄康态健康科技有限公司 A kind of energy-saving desk lamp for being easy to place
CN108224146A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-06-29 李梓昕 A desk lamp with the function of correcting posture
CN108006476A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-08 安徽科创智慧知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of automatic sensing table lamp system
CN108870165A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-11-23 冷新鹏 A kind of intelligent desk lamp

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