CN202643208U - Hoisting device for electric pole - Google Patents
Hoisting device for electric pole Download PDFInfo
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- CN202643208U CN202643208U CN 201220342773 CN201220342773U CN202643208U CN 202643208 U CN202643208 U CN 202643208U CN 201220342773 CN201220342773 CN 201220342773 CN 201220342773 U CN201220342773 U CN 201220342773U CN 202643208 U CN202643208 U CN 202643208U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种用于电杆的起吊器。起吊器包括:吊装部,可拆卸地安装在电杆上,吊装部包括吊绳和吊装滑轮,吊绳绕设在吊装滑轮上;驱动部,可拆卸地安装在电杆上,驱动部与吊装部驱动连接,驱动吊绳收放。本实用新型中的起吊器,通过在电杆上安装吊装滑轮并将吊绳绕设在吊装滑轮上,然后用驱动部驱动吊绳收放,从而完成起吊物的吊装工作。本实用新型中的起吊器具有结构简单、承重量大、便于安装和拆卸的特点。
The utility model provides a hoist for an electric pole. The hoist includes: a hoisting part, detachably installed on the pole, the hoisting part includes a sling and a hoisting pulley, and the sling is wound on the hoisting pulley; a driving part, detachably installed on the pole, the driving part and the hoisting pulley The internal drive is connected to drive the sling to retract. The hoisting device in the utility model completes the hoisting work of the hoisting object by installing the hoisting pulley on the pole and winding the sling on the hoisting pulley, and then drives the sling to retract with the driving part. The hoist in the utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, large bearing capacity and convenient installation and disassembly.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及电力起吊领域,更具体地,涉及一种用于电杆的起吊器。The utility model relates to the field of electric lifting, in particular to a lifting device for electric poles.
背景技术 Background technique
吊车被广泛地应用于电力施工作业中。但在山区和狭窄地段的工作环境中,由于吊车无法进入施工区,给工作人员的施工作业带来了极大的不便。电力施工作业中,工作人员需要将柱上负荷开关、重合器、用户分界负荷开关等安装在电杆上。由于这些起吊物的质量都很大,仅依靠人力是无法把它们运送到所需安装的电杆顶端的,因此无法完成施工作业。Cranes are widely used in power construction operations. However, in the working environment in mountainous areas and narrow areas, since the crane cannot enter the construction area, it brings great inconvenience to the construction work of the staff. During electric power construction operations, workers need to install pole load switches, reclosers, user boundary load switches, etc. on poles. Because the quality of these lifting objects is all very big, only relying on manpower can't transport them to the pole top that needs to be installed, therefore can't finish construction work.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型旨在提供一种用于电杆的起吊器,以解决在吊车无法进入的施工区因为不能吊装质量大的起吊物所以无法完成电力施工作业的问题。The utility model aims to provide a hoist for electric poles, so as to solve the problem that electric power construction work cannot be completed because heavy hoisting objects cannot be hoisted in a construction area where a crane cannot enter.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种用于电杆的起吊器,包括:吊装部,可拆卸地安装在电杆上,吊装部包括吊绳和吊装滑轮,吊绳绕设在吊装滑轮上;驱动部,可拆卸地安装在电杆上,驱动部与吊装部驱动连接,驱动吊绳收放。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a hoist for electric poles, including: a hoisting part, which is detachably installed on the pole, the hoisting part includes a hoisting rope and a hoisting pulley, and the hoisting rope is wound around the hoisting On the pulley; the driving part is detachably installed on the electric pole, and the driving part is connected with the hoisting part to drive the lifting rope to retract.
进一步地,吊装部还包括连杆和连杆安装座,吊装滑轮设置在连杆上,连杆可拆卸地与连杆安装座连接,连杆安装座可拆卸地安装在电杆的上端。Further, the hoisting part also includes a connecting rod and a connecting rod mounting seat, the lifting pulley is arranged on the connecting rod, the connecting rod is detachably connected to the connecting rod mounting seat, and the connecting rod mounting seat is detachably mounted on the upper end of the pole.
进一步地,吊装滑轮包括起吊滑轮和换向滑轮,起吊滑轮设置在连杆的靠近起吊物的第一端,换向滑轮设置在连杆的靠近驱动部的第二端。Further, the hoisting pulley includes a hoisting pulley and a reversing pulley, the hoisting pulley is arranged at the first end of the connecting rod close to the lifting object, and the reversing pulley is arranged at the second end of the connecting rod near the driving part.
进一步地,起吊器还包括固定支架和支架安装座,支架安装座可拆卸地与固定支架连接;固定支架通过支架安装座可拆卸地安装在电杆的下端;驱动部固定设置在固定支架上。Further, the hoist also includes a fixed bracket and a bracket mounting seat, the bracket mounting seat is detachably connected to the fixed bracket; the fixed bracket is detachably mounted on the lower end of the pole through the bracket mounting seat; the driving part is fixedly arranged on the fixed bracket.
进一步地,驱动部包括驱动轴和动力摇把,动力摇把与驱动轴连接;驱动轴可枢转地安装在固定支架上,吊绳的一端缠绕在驱动轴上。Further, the drive part includes a drive shaft and a power crank, the power crank is connected to the drive shaft; the drive shaft is pivotally mounted on the fixed bracket, and one end of the suspension rope is wound on the drive shaft.
进一步地,驱动部包括驱动轴、从动轴和动力摇把,动力摇把与驱动轴连接;驱动轴和从动轴分别可枢转地安装在固定支架上,吊绳的一端缠绕在从动轴上;驱动轴上设置有驱动齿轮,从动轴上设置有与驱动齿轮相配合的从动齿轮。Further, the driving part includes a driving shaft, a driven shaft and a power crank, and the power crank is connected with the driving shaft; the driving shaft and the driven shaft are respectively pivotally mounted on the fixed bracket, and one end of the suspension rope is wound around the driven shaft. On the shaft; the driving shaft is provided with a driving gear, and the driven shaft is provided with a driven gear matched with the driving gear.
进一步地,固定支架上设置有用于支撑驱动轴的驱动轴支座和用于支撑从动轴的从动轴支座。Further, the fixed bracket is provided with a drive shaft support for supporting the drive shaft and a driven shaft support for supporting the driven shaft.
进一步地,起吊器还包括用于限制吊绳的吊装位置的反向止动片,反向止动片的一端可枢转地设置在固定支架上,反向止动片的另一端与从动齿轮相配合。Further, the hoist also includes a reverse stop piece for limiting the hoisting position of the sling, one end of the reverse stop piece is pivotably arranged on the fixed bracket, and the other end of the reverse stop piece is connected to the driven The gears match.
进一步地,固定支架是三角形支架。Further, the fixed bracket is a triangular bracket.
本实用新型中的起吊器,通过在电杆上安装吊装滑轮并将吊绳绕设在吊装滑轮上,然后用驱动部驱动吊绳收放,从而完成起吊物的吊装工作。本实用新型中的起吊器具有结构简单、承重量大、便于安装和拆卸的特点。The hoisting device in the utility model completes the hoisting work of the hoisting object by installing the hoisting pulley on the pole and winding the sling on the hoisting pulley, and then drives the sling to retract with the driving part. The hoist in the utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, large bearing capacity and convenient installation and disassembly.
附图说明 Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and the schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1示意性示出了本实用新型中的起吊器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 schematically shows the structural representation of the lifter in the utility model;
图2示意性示出了本实用新型中的连杆、连杆安装座和吊装滑轮的结构示意图;Fig. 2 schematically shows the structural representation of the connecting rod, the connecting rod mount and the hoisting pulley in the utility model;
图3示意性示出了本实用新型中的驱动部的结构示意图;以及Fig. 3 schematically shows a schematic view of the structure of the driving part in the utility model; and
图4示意性示出了本实用新型中的驱动部的另一个角度的结构示意图。Fig. 4 schematically shows a structural diagram of another angle of the driving part in the present invention.
图中附图标记:10、吊绳;20、吊装滑轮;21、起吊滑轮;22、换向滑轮;30、驱动部;31、驱动轴;32、动力摇把;33、从动轴;40、连杆;50、连杆安装座;60、固定支架;61、驱动轴支座;62、从动轴支座;70、支架安装座;80、反向止动片。Reference numerals in the figure: 10, lifting rope; 20, hoisting pulley; 21, lifting pulley; 22, reversing pulley; 30, driving part; 31, driving shaft; 32, power crank; 33, driven shaft; 40 , connecting rod; 50, connecting rod mounting seat; 60, fixed bracket; 61, drive shaft support; 62, driven shaft support; 70, bracket mounting seat; 80, reverse stop piece.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的实施例进行详细说明,但是本实用新型可以由权利要求限定和覆盖的多种不同方式实施。The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model can be implemented in various ways defined and covered by the claims.
本实用新型提供了一种用于电杆的起吊器。如图1所示的起吊器,包括:吊装部,可拆卸地安装在所述电杆上,吊装部包括吊绳10和吊装滑轮20;吊绳10绕设在吊装滑轮20上;驱动部30,可拆卸地安装在所述电杆上,驱动部30与吊装部驱动连接,驱动吊绳10收放。The utility model provides a hoist for an electric pole. The hoist as shown in Figure 1 includes: a hoisting part, which is detachably installed on the pole, and the hoisting part includes a sling 10 and a
本实用新型中的起吊器,通过在电杆上安装吊装滑轮20并将吊绳10绕设在吊装滑轮20上,然后用驱动部30驱动吊绳10收放,从而实现了吊装起吊物。优选地,吊装滑轮20安装在电杆的顶端,从而使起吊物具有更大的运动范围。优选地,吊绳10是钢丝绳,由于钢丝绳本身强度高,所以吊绳10可以吊装更重的起吊物、具有更好的承重能力。同时,本实用新型中的起吊器具有结构简单的特点。The hoist in the utility model realizes hoisting and hoisting by installing the hoisting
如图1和图2所示的实施例中,吊装部还包括连杆40和连杆安装座50,吊装滑轮20设置在连杆40上,连杆40可拆卸地与连杆安装座50连接,连杆安装座50可拆卸地安装在电杆的上端。优选地,吊装滑轮20可拆卸地安装在连杆40上。由于吊装滑轮20、连杆40、连杆安装座50间均可拆卸,所以使用吊装部时仅需将各部件安装起来,减少了制造过程的复杂度;同时,当某一部件损坏时仅需更换该部件,从而降低了使用成本。优选地,连杆安装座50是抱紧箍,抱紧箍是一种在电杆上普遍使用的金具,具有良好的稳定性。In the embodiment shown in Figures 1 and 2, the hoisting part further includes a connecting
优选地,本实用新型中的吊装滑轮20包括起吊滑轮21和换向滑轮22,起吊滑轮21设置在连杆40的靠近待吊装物的第一端,换向滑轮22设置在连杆40的靠近驱动部30的第二端(请参考图1和图2)。由于将吊装滑轮20设置为两个滑轮,且两个滑轮之间设置有一定的距离,所以增大了两个滑轮之间的吊绳10的距离,从而保证在吊装重物的过程中绕设在吊装滑轮20两侧的吊绳10不会发生缠绕现象、给吊装工作带来麻烦。当然,吊装滑轮20的数目也可以只有一个,仅有一个吊装滑轮20的起吊器也可以实现吊装起吊物。Preferably, the hoisting
本实用新型中的起吊器还包括固定支架60和支架安装座70,支架安装座70可拆卸地与固定支架60连接;固定支架60通过支架安装座70可拆卸地安装在电杆的下端;驱动部30固定设置在固定支架60上。优选地,支架安装座70是抱紧箍,由于固定支架60可拆卸地与抱紧箍连接,从而便于在电杆上安装、拆卸固定支架60。优选地,固定支架60是三角形支架。三角形支架受力更加的稳定,承重量也更大。The hoist in the utility model also includes a
在一未图示的实施例中,驱动部30包括驱动轴31和动力摇把32,动力摇把32与驱动轴31连接;驱动轴31可枢转地安装在固定支架60上,吊绳10的一端缠绕在驱动轴31上。优选地,动力摇把32采用人力驱动,从而简化了起吊器中驱动部30的结构。驱动轴31随着动力摇把32转动的同时也将固定在驱动轴31上的吊绳10不断地缠绕在轴上。在一未图示的实施例中,也可以采用电机驱动驱动轴31转动。由于驱动轴31安装在固定支架60上,且固定支架60安装在电杆上,从而使得驱动部30与电杆稳定连接,更有利于顺利吊装起吊物。In an embodiment not shown, the drive part 30 includes a drive shaft 31 and a power crank 32, the power crank 32 is connected to the drive shaft 31; the drive shaft 31 is pivotally mounted on the fixed
如图1和图3所示的实施例中,驱动部30包括驱动轴31、从动轴33和动力摇把32,动力摇把32与驱动轴31连接;驱动轴31和从动轴33分别可枢转地安装在固定支架60上,吊绳10的一端缠绕在从动轴33上;驱动轴31上设置有驱动齿轮,从动轴33上设置有与驱动齿轮相配合的从动齿轮。优选地,驱动轴31设置的半径小于从动轴33设置的半径,进一步地,设置在驱动轴31上的驱动齿轮小于设置在从动轴33上的从动齿轮。由于驱动齿轮小于从动齿轮且两个齿轮相互配合,所以不仅实现了驱动轴31和从动轴33间运动的传递,且降低了从动轴33的转动速度。因为吊绳10的一端缠绕在从动轴33上,所以从动轴33转动的同时使得吊绳10更多地缠绕在轴上,并且由于从动轴33的运动转速低,使得吊装起吊物的过程更加平稳。In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the driving part 30 includes a drive shaft 31, a driven shaft 33 and a power crank 32, and the power crank 32 is connected with the drive shaft 31; the drive shaft 31 and the driven shaft 33 are respectively Pivotably installed on the
优选地,本实用新型中的固定支架60上设置有用于支撑驱动轴31的驱动轴支座61和用于支撑从动轴33的从动轴支座62。优选地,驱动轴31通过轴承与驱动轴支座61可枢转地连接,从动轴33通过轴承与从动轴支座62可枢转地连接。如图3和图4所示的实施例中,驱动轴支座61和从动轴支座62均通过螺栓连接固定在固定支架60上,并在驱动轴支座61和从动轴支座62内分别设置轴承,通过轴承与驱动轴31和从动轴33相连接。由于轴承是易磨损件,所以通过更换轴承就可以保证起吊器正常工作。在另一未图示的实施例中,驱动轴支座61和从动轴支座62可以通过焊接安装在固定支架60上。Preferably, a drive shaft support 61 for supporting the drive shaft 31 and a driven
优选地,如图4所示的实施例中,起吊器还包括用于限制吊绳10的吊装位置的反向止动片80,反向止动片80的一端可枢转地设置在固定支架60上,反向止动片80的另一端与从动齿轮相配合。优选地,反向止动片80的一端设置有用于销轴连接的枢转部,固定支架60上有与该枢转部相配合的定位支座,反向止动片80的枢转部通过销轴与定位支座相连接,从而实现将反向止动片80与固定支架60固定。进一步地,反向止动片80的枢转部是用于销轴通过的定位套筒。优选地,反向止动片80的另一端设置在从动齿轮的上部且卡入从动齿轮的齿轮槽中。在另一未图示的实施例中,如果反向止动片80设置在固定支架60的其他位置,或吊绳10在从动轴33上的缠绕方向改变,就需要对反向止动片80的设置方式进行相应的改变。为了保证反向止动片80可以实现反向止动的功能,反向止动片80的设置应该根据吊绳10的具体设置方式和从动齿轮的旋转方式等而定,其具体的设置方式应依据防止吊绳10自由伸长而不限定吊绳10收缩的原则。请参考图4,由于反向止动片80是L型的止动片,且设置在从动齿轮的的上部,所以可以实现从动轴33正转不止动、反转止动的效果。反向止动片80可以在起吊物吊装到位后通过卡住驱动部30从而停止驱动部30的转动并阻止驱动部30发生反向转动,因此防止起吊物由于起吊器反向运动而发生坠落的情况。Preferably, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , the hoist further includes a
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220342773 CN202643208U (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2012-07-13 | Hoisting device for electric pole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220342773 CN202643208U (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2012-07-13 | Hoisting device for electric pole |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202643208U true CN202643208U (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220342773 Expired - Lifetime CN202643208U (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2012-07-13 | Hoisting device for electric pole |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103663235A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-03-26 | 国家电网公司 | Hand-jack for rod |
| CN104192746A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-10 | 国家电网公司 | Hand-cranking hoisting device fixed to electric pole |
-
2012
- 2012-07-13 CN CN 201220342773 patent/CN202643208U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103663235A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-03-26 | 国家电网公司 | Hand-jack for rod |
| CN104192746A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-10 | 国家电网公司 | Hand-cranking hoisting device fixed to electric pole |
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