CN202633140U - Isolating switch shunting apparatus - Google Patents

Isolating switch shunting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202633140U
CN202633140U CN 201220008717 CN201220008717U CN202633140U CN 202633140 U CN202633140 U CN 202633140U CN 201220008717 CN201220008717 CN 201220008717 CN 201220008717 U CN201220008717 U CN 201220008717U CN 202633140 U CN202633140 U CN 202633140U
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China
Prior art keywords
box body
isolating switch
blades
lower box
upper box
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220008717
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Chinese (zh)
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葛正平
施小平
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State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Yangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Yangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Priority to CN 201220008717 priority Critical patent/CN202633140U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种高压隔离开关上的分流装置。包括由上盒体和下盒体组成的触头盒,上盒体和下盒体之间设有安装导电杆的腔体,上盒体、下盒体可相对转动分离,上盒体、下盒体上分别设有触头和刀片,刀片运动时与导电杆上的绝缘层接触。本实用新型的分流装置可在高压隔离开关在运行中其触头发生过热后进行带电快速短接,使通过发热部位的电流大部分分流到分流装置上,以达到在不停电的情况下快速降低发热部位的温度,从而保证设备的正常运行,减少设备停电次数,提高了供电可靠性。

Figure 201220008717

The utility model relates to a shunt device on a high-voltage isolating switch. It includes a contact box composed of an upper box body and a lower box body. There is a cavity for installing a conductive rod between the upper box body and the lower box body. The upper box body and the lower box body can be relatively rotated and separated. The upper box body and the lower box body The box body is respectively provided with contacts and blades, and the blades are in contact with the insulating layer on the conductive rod when they move. The shunt device of the utility model can be charged and quickly short-circuited after the contacts of the high-voltage isolating switch are overheated during operation, so that most of the current passing through the heating part can be shunted to the shunt device to achieve rapid reduction without power failure. The temperature of the heating part can ensure the normal operation of the equipment, reduce the number of power outages of the equipment, and improve the reliability of power supply.

Figure 201220008717

Description

一种隔离开关分流装置An isolating switch shunting device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种高压隔离开关上的分流装置,属于电力传输装置技术领域。 The utility model relates to a shunt device on a high-voltage isolating switch, which belongs to the technical field of power transmission devices.

背景技术 Background technique

近年来,各变电站及电网公司反馈:高压隔离开关由于长时间运行或瞬间大电流通过发生其触头过热现象,此时如不及时停电处理,将会影响设备的正常运行,造成供电的不稳定;如停电进行处理,将会造成供电的中断,给人们生活和企业生产带来不便。 In recent years, various substations and power grid companies have reported that the contacts of high-voltage isolation switches are overheated due to long-term operation or instantaneous high current. If the power failure is not handled in time, the normal operation of the equipment will be affected and the power supply will be unstable. ; If the power outage is processed, it will cause the interruption of power supply, which will bring inconvenience to people's life and enterprise production.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种解决目前高压隔离开关在运行中其触头发生过热时须紧急停电处理的难题。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solution to the problem of emergency power-off when the contacts of the high-voltage isolating switch are overheated during operation.

为此本实用新型采用的技术方案是:本实用新型包括由上盒体和下盒体组成的触头盒,上盒体和下盒体之间设有安装导电杆的腔体,上盒体、下盒体可相对转动分离,上盒体、下盒体上分别设有触头和刀片,刀片运动时与导电杆上的绝缘层接触。 For this reason, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: the utility model comprises a contact box composed of an upper box body and a lower box body, a cavity for installing a conductive rod is arranged between the upper box body and the lower box body, and the upper box body 1. The lower box body can be relatively rotated and separated. The upper box body and the lower box body are respectively provided with contacts and blades. When the blade moves, it contacts the insulating layer on the conductive rod.

所述刀片均布在上下盒体上,所述上盒体、下盒体上分别均布有两刀片。 The blades are evenly distributed on the upper and lower boxes, and two blades are evenly distributed on the upper box and the lower box respectively.

所述上盒体上连接有使其转动的上臂,所述下盒体上连接有使其转动的下臂,上臂和下臂之间设有连接两者并使两者实现转动的螺杆。 The upper box body is connected with an upper arm to make it rotate, the lower box body is connected with a lower arm to make it rotate, and a screw rod is arranged between the upper arm and the lower arm to make them rotate.

所述螺杆上套设有弹簧,弹簧端部和与固连在上下臂上并可沿螺杆移动的挡块连接。 A spring is sheathed on the screw rod, and the end of the spring is connected with a block that is fixedly connected to the upper and lower arms and can move along the screw rod.

上臂上设有由连杆组成的锁扣机构。 The upper arm is provided with a locking mechanism composed of connecting rods.

本实用新型的优点是:本实用新型的分流装置可在高压隔离开关在运行中其触头发生过热后进行带电快速短接,使通过发热部位的电流大部分分流到分流装置上,以达到在不停电的情况下快速降低发热部位的温度,从而保证设备的正常运行,减少设备停电次数,提高了供电可靠性。 The utility model has the advantages that: the shunt device of the utility model can be charged and quickly short-circuited after the contacts of the high-voltage isolating switch are overheated during operation, so that most of the current passing through the heating part can be shunted to the shunt device to achieve The temperature of the heat-generating part can be quickly reduced without power failure, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the equipment, reducing the number of power outages of the equipment, and improving the reliability of power supply.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的装配图。 Fig. 2 is the assembly diagram of the utility model.

图中1为上盒体、2为上臂、3为锁扣、4为挡块、5为弹簧、6为螺杆、7为下臂、8为下盒体、9为触头、10为刀片、11为导电杆。 In the figure, 1 is the upper box, 2 is the upper arm, 3 is the lock, 4 is the block, 5 is the spring, 6 is the screw, 7 is the lower arm, 8 is the lower box, 9 is the contact, 10 is the blade, 11 is conductive rod.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

本实用新型包括由上盒体1和下盒体8组成的触头盒,上盒体1和下盒体8之间设有安装导电杆11的腔体,上盒体1、下盒体8可相对转动分离,上盒体1、下盒体8上分别设有触头9和刀片10,刀片10运动时与导电杆11上的绝缘层接触。 The utility model comprises a contact box composed of an upper box body 1 and a lower box body 8. A cavity for installing a conductive rod 11 is provided between the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 8. The upper box body 1 and the lower box body 8 Relatively rotatable and separated, the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 8 are respectively provided with a contact 9 and a blade 10, and the blade 10 contacts the insulating layer on the conductive rod 11 when it moves.

本实用新型的刀片10均布在上盒体1和下盒体8上,优选的本实用新型的上盒体1、下盒体8上分别均布有两刀片10。 The blades 10 of the present utility model are evenly distributed on the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 8, and preferably the upper box body 1 of the present utility model and the lower box body 8 are evenly distributed with two blades 10 respectively.

本实用新型的上盒体1上连接有使其转动的上臂2,下盒体8上连接有使其转动的下臂7,上臂2和下臂7之间设有连接两者并使两者实现转动的螺杆6;螺杆6上套设有弹簧5,弹簧5端部和与固连在上臂2、下臂7上并可沿螺杆6移动的挡块4连接,上臂2上设有由连杆组成的锁扣3机构。 The upper box body 1 of the present utility model is connected with the upper arm 2 that makes it rotate, and the lower box body 8 is connected with the lower arm 7 that makes it rotate. A screw rod 6 that realizes rotation; a spring 5 is sleeved on the screw rod 6, and the end of the spring 5 is connected with a stopper 4 that is fixedly connected to the upper arm 2 and the lower arm 7 and can move along the screw rod 6; The lock catch 3 mechanism composed of rods.

本实用新型的刀片10采用高速钢刀片,被粘结固定上盒体1、下盒体8的镶槽内,当刀片10因外力变化而沿滑道上下滑动时,同其一体的镶槽又起到维护运动定向稳定的作用,从而使刀片10工作稳定可靠,另外刀片10体是沿圆周4等分分布并按宽窄间隔排列,这样仅需让机体绕中心转动90°即可完成需旋转一周的清除绝缘层工作。 The blade 10 of the utility model adopts a high-speed steel blade, which is bonded and fixed in the slots of the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 8. When the blade 10 slides up and down along the slideway due to changes in external force, the integrated slot will It plays the role of maintaining the stability of the movement orientation, so that the blade 10 works stably and reliably. In addition, the blade 10 is distributed in 4 equal parts along the circumference and arranged at wide and narrow intervals. In this way, it is only necessary to rotate the body 90° around the center to complete the required rotation. The removal of the insulation works.

本实用新型的触头9和刀片10都按同一环形轨迹被依次排布成梅花状,在无外力作用时压缩弹簧5都各自将所在本体始终顶直并使之同腔体上下顶紧。当有外力压缩作用时,各自的反作用力都升到额定,由于所有触头9和刀片10都被设计成小分段和大自由度,使对外接触的随机符合度大,从而接触更紧密可靠。 The contacts 9 and the blades 10 of the present utility model are arranged successively in a quincunx shape according to the same circular track, and when there is no external force, the compression springs 5 respectively push the body upright all the time and make it tighten up and down with the cavity. When there is external force compression, the respective reaction forces rise to the rated value. Since all contacts 9 and blades 10 are designed into small segments and large degrees of freedom, the random compliance of external contact is large, so that the contact is closer and more reliable. .

本实用新型的工作过程为:1.利用绝缘操纵杆能简便地把整机送到高空隔离开关主导体上就位,然后稍用力往下一拉机构即刻合闸,继续利用绝缘操纵杆沿90°范围上下来回拉动数次,触头盒内沿圆周均布的刀片10即将触头9工作范围内的绝缘层有力清除,盒内同步分布的梅花触头9同时沿着刮清绝缘的轨迹,有力地同主导体完成磨合。其过程相仿于断路器合闸瞬间,静动触点之间的磨合情景。2.再用绝缘操纵杆扣住整机相关部位稍往上轻轻一推,锁扣3即被打开,机构即实现分离,前方的触头盒同时张开,整机随即可从高空线路上取下。 The working process of the utility model is as follows: 1. The whole machine can be easily sent to the main body of the high-altitude isolating switch in place by using the insulating joystick, and then pull the mechanism down with a little force to close the switch immediately, and continue to use the insulating joystick to move along the 90 Pull up and down the range several times, the blades 10 evenly distributed along the circumference of the contact box will effectively remove the insulation layer within the working range of the contact 9, and the plum blossom contacts 9 distributed synchronously in the box will follow the track of scraping the insulation at the same time , effectively complete the run-in with the main conductor. The process is similar to the running-in scene between the static and dynamic contacts at the moment of closing of the circuit breaker. 2. Use the insulated joystick to buckle the relevant parts of the whole machine and push it up slightly, the lock 3 will be opened, the mechanism will be separated, the contact box in front will be opened at the same time, and the whole machine will be able to operate from the high-altitude line. remove.

本实用新型把分离和分闸合并为一,利用弹簧5合闸后的剩余能量达到正常工作负荷(力)下分闸的省力,简化了机构,降低了制造成本,生产周期缩短,又带来维护简便。 The utility model combines separation and opening into one, utilizes the remaining energy of the spring 5 after closing to achieve labor-saving opening under normal working load (force), simplifies the mechanism, reduces the manufacturing cost, shortens the production cycle, and brings Easy maintenance.

本实用新型的触头9采用多层金属箔带利用硬件材料的弹性变形而压夹成形,这样制作工艺简单,无需焊铆,又满足集肤效应。 The contact 9 of the utility model adopts multi-layer metal foil strips to utilize the elastic deformation of the hardware material to be clamped and formed, so that the manufacturing process is simple, no welding and riveting is required, and the skin effect is satisfied.

Claims (1)

1.一种隔离开关分流装置,其特征在于,包括由上盒体和下盒体组成的触头盒,上盒体和下盒体之间设有安装导电杆的腔体,上盒体、下盒体可相对转动分离,上盒体、下盒体上分别设有触头和刀片,刀片运动时与导电杆上的绝缘层接触。 1. A disconnector shunt device, characterized in that it comprises a contact box consisting of an upper box body and a lower box body, a cavity for installing a conductive rod is provided between the upper box body and the lower box body, the upper box body, The lower box body can be relatively rotated and separated, and the upper box body and the lower box body are respectively provided with contacts and blades, and the blades are in contact with the insulating layer on the conductive rod when they move. 2、根据权利要求1所述的一种隔离开关分流装置,其特征在于,所述刀片均布在上下盒体上,所述上盒体、下盒体上分别均布有两刀片。 2. The isolating switch distribution device according to claim 1, wherein the blades are evenly distributed on the upper and lower boxes, and two blades are evenly distributed on the upper box and the lower box respectively. 3、根据权利要求1或2所述的一种隔离开关分流装置,其特征在于,所述刀片设置在一使其稳定运动的镶槽内。 3. The isolating switch branching device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the blade is arranged in a slot for stable movement. 4、根据权利要求1所述的一种隔离开关分流装置,其特征在于,所述上盒体上连接有使其转动的上臂,所述下盒体上连接有使其转动的下臂,上臂和下臂之间设有连接两者并使两者实现转动的螺杆。 4. The isolating switch shunt device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the upper box is connected with an upper arm for rotation, and the lower box is connected with a lower arm for rotation, and the upper arm A screw rod that connects the two and makes them rotate is arranged between the lower arm and the lower arm. 5、根据权利要求4所述的一种隔离开关分流装置,其特征在于,所述螺杆上套设有弹簧,弹簧端部和与固连在上下臂上并可沿螺杆移动的挡块连接。 5. The isolating switch shunt device according to claim 4, wherein a spring is sheathed on the screw, and the end of the spring is connected to a stopper fixedly connected to the upper and lower arms and movable along the screw. 6、根据权利要求4所述的一种隔离开关分流装置,其特征在于,上臂上设有由连杆组成的锁扣机构。  6. The isolating switch distribution device according to claim 4, characterized in that the upper arm is provided with a locking mechanism composed of connecting rods. the
CN 201220008717 2012-01-10 2012-01-10 Isolating switch shunting apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN202633140U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN 201220008717 CN202633140U (en) 2012-01-10 2012-01-10 Isolating switch shunting apparatus

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102522250A (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-06-27 江苏省电力公司扬州供电公司 Shunting device for isolating switch

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102522250A (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-06-27 江苏省电力公司扬州供电公司 Shunting device for isolating switch

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20121226

Termination date: 20180110