CN202617611U - Soil leveling machine - Google Patents
Soil leveling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202617611U CN202617611U CN 201220175117 CN201220175117U CN202617611U CN 202617611 U CN202617611 U CN 202617611U CN 201220175117 CN201220175117 CN 201220175117 CN 201220175117 U CN201220175117 U CN 201220175117U CN 202617611 U CN202617611 U CN 202617611U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- knife rest
- universal drive
- frame
- soil
- speed reducer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000003638 reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000979 retarding Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000009754 grape Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000012333 grape Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000003111 delayed Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000001034 Frostbite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to farm-oriented machines and tools, in particular to a soil leveling machine, and solves the deficiency that the present soil leveling work for grape is mainly completed by a farm-oriented tool by grape farmers so that the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low and farming solar terms are always delayed. The soil leveling machine comprises a power driving device which comprises a bottom plate, an engine and a power reducing box, wherein the engine and the power reducing box are arranged on the bottom plate. A frame is connected to the front part of the bottom plate. The frame is provided with a hydraulic system and a power transfer system. According to the soil leveling machine provided by the utility model, manual operation is replaced by mechanical operation so that the work efficiency is large, the quality is good and the cost is low, and the soil leveling machine is convenient and durable. The soil leveling machine is not only suitable for leveling grape ridge and channel for a large grapery to the benefit of management of grapery, but also can be used for other types of soil leveling and weeding and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of farm implements, is specifically related to a kind of soil evener.
Background technology
In the plant cultivation process, usually need flatten processing to soil.For example plant grape, when arriving winter, the grape branches and tendrils in the vineyard can not be passed the winter in afield naturally; So in common cultivation process; Meet the winter just need be used for earth culture to the grape branches and tendrils preventing the frostbite etc. of grape, wait coming year severe cold to go over, at this time Portugal's farming just hurry in to push the soil of training the grape root aside and pave; Common to take off the soil phase very short, takes off soil too early or after all damaging fruit bud late.The geotechnique that takes off of grape makes task amount and requires Portugal farming careful careful greatly and it is pressed for time again, and the geotechnique that takes off of current grape does mainly to be used by Portugal's farming that farm implements are manual to be accomplished, and labour intensity is big, effect is low, often affects the solar term in farming season adversely.
The utility model content
The utility model is taken off geotechnique's work mainly by manual completion of Portugal's farming use farm implements to current grape, and labour intensity is big, effect is low, often affects the deficiency of solar term in farming season adversely, and a kind of soil evener is provided.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is following: a kind of soil evener; Comprise Power Drive Unit; Said Power Drive Unit comprises base plate and is located at engine and the dynamic retarding case on the said base plate; The front portion of said base plate is connected with frame, and said frame is provided with hydraulic system and power-transmission system;
Said power-transmission system comprises reversing speed reducer, first universal drive festival, extensible link, second universal drive festival, knife rest installing plate, the pair that is in transmission connection and knife rest; The output of said reversing speed reducer connects first universal drive festival upper end; The said first universal drive festival lower end connects said extensible link upper end; Said extensible link lower end is connected with said second universal drive festival upper end, and the lower end of said second universal drive festival connects the said secondary upper end that is in transmission connection, and the said secondary lower end that is in transmission connection is connected with said knife rest; Said knife rest is fixed on the said knife rest installing plate with the pair that is in transmission connection; Said knife rest installing plate can slide up and down and is installed on the said frame, and said frame is provided with end slipway, and said knife rest is provided with a plurality of colters;
Said reversing speed reducer comprises left reversing speed reducer and right reversing speed reducer; Be connected with horizontal chain through horizontal sprocket wheel between the said left and right reversing speed reducer; Said right reversing speed reducer is connected with the intermediate chain wheel of being located at said frame lower with vertical chain through vertical sprocket wheel, and said intermediate chain wheel is connected with the output shaft of said dynamic retarding case through the 3rd universal drive festival, trace and the 4th universal drive festival;
Said hydraulic system comprises hydraulic pressure oil tank, hydraulic pump and the hydraulic cylinder that is fixed on the said frame; The cylinder body of said hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the top of said frame; Said cylinder piston is connected with said sleeve pipe, and said hydraulic pump is connected with belt pulley on the said engine flywheel through belt.
Further, the said pair that is in transmission connection comprises two groups of bearings and the power transmission shaft that is fixed on the said knife rest installing plate.
Further, said knife rest comprises upper tool post and lower slide, is respectively equipped with at least 3 colter on institute's upper tool post and the lower slide, and said colter is crotch shape.
Further, said knife rest plane, place and vertical direction angle are 10~20 °.
Further, extensible link comprises connecting rod and sleeve pipe, and said connecting rod is connected with said first universal drive festival, and said sleeve pipe is connected with second universal drive festival, and said connecting rod is sleeved in the said sleeve pipe.
Further, said knife rest installing plate is provided with transverse slipway, and the said pair that is in transmission connection can horizontally slip on said knife rest installing plate together with knife rest.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model adopts machine power output, has saved manpower, has liberated the labour, has alleviated labour intensity greatly, and high efficiency and quality are good, have striven for farming season.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of soil evener frame front view;
Fig. 2 is a kind of soil evener overall structure right view;
Fig. 3 is a kind of soil evener overall structure left view;
Fig. 4 is a kind of soil evener frame partial top view.
In Fig. 1-Fig. 4,1, horizontal chain, 2, vertical sprocket wheel, 3, the hydraulic pressure oil tank, 4, the knife rest installing plate, 5, pair is in transmission connection; 6, knife rest, 7, colter, 8, horizontal sprocket wheel, 9, reversing speed reducer, 10, frame; 11, hydraulic cylinder, 12, first universal drive festival, 13, connecting rod, 14, sleeve pipe, 15, second universal drive festival; 16, end slipway, 17, transverse slipway, 18, vertical chain, 19, intermediate chain wheel, the 20, the 3rd universal drive festival; 21, trace, the 22, the 4th universal drive festival, 23, the dynamic retarding case, 24, hydraulic pump, 25, base plate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the principle and the characteristic of the utility model are described, institute gives an actual example and only is used to explain the utility model, is not the scope that is used to limit the utility model.
Like Fig. 1-shown in Figure 4; A kind of soil evener; Comprise Power Drive Unit; Said Power Drive Unit comprises base plate 25 and is located at engine and the dynamic retarding case 23 on the said base plate 25, and the front portion of said base plate 25 is connected with frame 10, and said frame 10 is provided with hydraulic system and power-transmission system;
Said power-transmission system comprises reversing speed reducer 9, first universal drive festival 12, extensible link, second universal drive festival 15, knife rest installing plate 4, be in transmission connection secondary 5 and knife rest 6; The output of said reversing speed reducer 9 connects said first universal drive festival 12 lower ends, first universal drive festival, 12 upper ends and connects said extensible link upper end; Said extensible link lower end is connected with said second universal drive festival 15 upper ends; The lower end of said second universal drive festival 15 connects the upper end of the said pair 5 that is in transmission connection; Said secondary 5 lower ends that are in transmission connection are connected with said knife rest 6, and said knife rest 6 is fixed on the said knife rest installing plate 4 with the pair 5 that is in transmission connection, and said knife rest installing plate 4 can slide up and down and is installed on the said frame 10; Said frame 10 is provided with end slipway 16, and said knife rest 6 is provided with a plurality of colters 7;
Said reversing speed reducer 9 comprises left reversing speed reducer and right reversing speed reducer; Be connected with horizontal chain 1 through horizontal sprocket wheel 8 between the said left and right reversing speed reducer; Said right reversing speed reducer is connected with the intermediate chain wheel 19 of being located at said frame 10 bottoms with vertical chain 18 through vertical sprocket wheel 2, and said intermediate chain wheel 19 is connected with the output shaft of said dynamic retarding case 23 through the 3rd universal drive festival 20, trace 21 and the 4th universal drive festival 22;
Said hydraulic system comprises hydraulic pressure oil tank 3, hydraulic pump 24 and the hydraulic cylinder 11 that is fixed on the said frame; The cylinder body of said hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixed on the top of said frame 10; Said cylinder piston is connected with said sleeve pipe 14, and said hydraulic pump 24 is connected with belt pulley on the said engine flywheel through belt;
Said knife rest 6 comprises upper tool post and lower slide, is respectively equipped with 6 colters 7 on institute's upper tool post and the lower slide, and said colter 7 is crotch shape;
Said knife rest plane, 6 place and vertical direction angle are 15 °;
Extensible link comprises connecting rod 13 and sleeve pipe 14, and said connecting rod 13 is connected with said first universal drive festival 12, and said sleeve pipe 14 is connected with second universal drive festival 15, and said connecting rod 13 is sleeved in the said sleeve pipe 14;
Said knife rest installing plate 4 is provided with transverse slipway 17, and said being in transmission connection secondary 5 can horizontally slip on said knife rest installing plate 4 together with knife rest 6.
The above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is in order to restriction the utility model, not all within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. soil evener; Comprise Power Drive Unit; It is characterized in that; Said Power Drive Unit comprises base plate (25) and is located at engine and the dynamic retarding case (23) on the said base plate (25), and the front portion of said base plate (25) is connected with frame (10), and said frame (10) is provided with hydraulic system and power-transmission system;
Said power-transmission system comprises reversing speed reducer (9), first universal drive festival (12), extensible link, second universal drive festival (15), knife rest installing plate (4), the pair that is in transmission connection (5) and knife rest (6); The output of said reversing speed reducer (9) connects first universal drive festival (12) upper end; Said first universal drive festival (12) lower end connects said extensible link upper end; Said extensible link lower end is connected with said second universal drive festival (15) upper end; The lower end of said second universal drive festival (15) connects the upper end of the said pair that is in transmission connection (5); The said pair that is in transmission connection (5) lower end is connected with said knife rest (6), and said knife rest (6) and the pair that is in transmission connection (5) are fixed on the said knife rest installing plate (4), and said knife rest installing plate (4) can slide up and down and is installed on the said frame (10); Said frame (10) is provided with end slipway (16), and said knife rest (6) is provided with a plurality of colters (7);
Said reversing speed reducer (9) comprises left reversing speed reducer and right reversing speed reducer; Be connected with horizontal chain (1) through horizontal sprocket wheel (8) between the said left and right reversing speed reducer; Said right reversing speed reducer is connected with the intermediate chain wheel (19) of being located at said frame (10) bottom with vertical chain (18) through vertical sprocket wheel (2), and said intermediate chain wheel (19) is connected with the output shaft of said dynamic retarding case (23) through the 3rd universal drive festival (20), trace (21) and the 4th universal drive festival (22);
Said hydraulic system comprises hydraulic pressure oil tank (3), hydraulic pump (24) and the hydraulic cylinder (11) that is fixed on the said frame; The cylinder body of said hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixed on the top of said frame (10); Said cylinder piston is connected with said sleeve pipe (14), and said hydraulic pump (24) is connected with belt pulley on the said engine flywheel through belt.
2. soil evener according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said knife rest (6) comprises upper tool post and lower slide, is respectively equipped with at least 3 on institute's upper tool post and the lower slide colter (7), and said colter (7) is crotch shape.
3. soil evener according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said knife rest (6) plane, place and vertical direction angle are 10~20 °.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described soil eveners; It is characterized in that; Extensible link comprises connecting rod (13) and sleeve pipe (14); Said connecting rod (13) is connected with said first universal drive festival (12), and said sleeve pipe (14) is connected with second universal drive festival (15), and said connecting rod (13) is sleeved in the said sleeve pipe (14).
5. soil evener according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said knife rest installing plate (4) is provided with transverse slipway (17), and the said pair that is in transmission connection (5) can horizontally slip on said knife rest installing plate (4) together with knife rest (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220175117 CN202617611U (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Soil leveling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220175117 CN202617611U (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Soil leveling machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN202617611U true CN202617611U (en) | 2012-12-26 |
Family
ID=47370886
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220175117 Expired - Fee Related CN202617611U (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Soil leveling machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN202617611U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103283384A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-09-11 | 苏州金威特工具有限公司 | Lawn mower with double blades |
CN109104912A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-01 | 华中农业大学 | Shovel tip rotates drag reduction subsoiler |
-
2012
- 2012-04-24 CN CN 201220175117 patent/CN202617611U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103283384A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-09-11 | 苏州金威特工具有限公司 | Lawn mower with double blades |
CN109104912A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-01 | 华中农业大学 | Shovel tip rotates drag reduction subsoiler |
CN109104912B (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2021-07-30 | 华中农业大学 | Shovel tip rotating resistance-reducing subsoiler |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121226 Termination date: 20130424 |
|
C17 | Cessation of patent right |