CN202615891U - External fiber composite low-voltage cable - Google Patents

External fiber composite low-voltage cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202615891U
CN202615891U CN201220187120.3U CN201220187120U CN202615891U CN 202615891 U CN202615891 U CN 202615891U CN 201220187120 U CN201220187120 U CN 201220187120U CN 202615891 U CN202615891 U CN 202615891U
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optical fiber
layer
cable
voltage cable
core
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薛文涛
徐贵东
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JIANGSU JIARUN CABLE CO Ltd
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JIANGSU JIARUN CABLE CO Ltd
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    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种外置光纤复合低压电缆,它包括两根线芯,在每根线芯外包裹有绝缘层,在所述每根线芯的绝缘层外设有金属屏蔽层,在所述金属屏蔽层外包裹设有电缆护套层,在所述电缆护套层内设有光纤。本实用新型可同时进行电力传输和光通信传输,散热效果好,节约成本。

Figure 201220187120

The utility model relates to an external optical fiber composite low-voltage cable, which comprises two wire cores, each wire core is wrapped with an insulating layer, and a metal shielding layer is arranged outside the insulation layer of each wire core, and the The metal shielding layer is wrapped with a cable sheath layer, and an optical fiber is arranged inside the cable sheath layer. The utility model can carry out power transmission and optical communication transmission at the same time, has good heat dissipation effect and saves cost.

Figure 201220187120

Description

一种外置光纤复合低压电缆An external optical fiber composite low-voltage cable

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及属于电缆领域,具体涉及一种光纤复合电缆。The utility model relates to the field of cables, in particular to an optical fiber composite cable.

背景技术 Background technique

光纤是光导纤维的简写,是一种利用光在玻璃或塑料制成的纤维中的全反射原理而达成的光传导工具。光导纤维由前香港中文大学校长高锟发明。微细的光纤封装在塑料护套中,使得它能够弯曲而不至于断裂。光纤通信高速、稳定可靠、抗干扰能力强,已经成为势不可挡的发展趋势。Optical fiber is the abbreviation of optical fiber, which is a light transmission tool achieved by the principle of total reflection of light in fibers made of glass or plastic. Optical fiber was invented by Kao Kung, former president of the Chinese University of Hong Kong. The tiny fiber is encapsulated in a plastic sheath that allows it to be bent without breaking. Optical fiber communication has high speed, stability and reliability, and strong anti-interference ability, which has become an unstoppable development trend.

低压电力电缆是指每一个或多个导体外部包裹一层环形绝缘层,而导体和绝缘层又共用同一轴心的电线,然后整个电缆由聚氯乙烯或其他材料的护套包住,进行传输电能的传导工具。A low-voltage power cable refers to a wire in which one or more conductors are wrapped with a ring-shaped insulating layer, and the conductor and the insulating layer share the same axis, and then the entire cable is covered by a sheath of polyvinyl chloride or other materials for transmission. Conductor of electrical energy.

随着国家大力推进”三网融合”的战略工作,2010年,国家电网在加紧智能电网建设的基础上,同时宣布切入“三网融合”,启动电力光纤到户试点工程建设,服务国家“三网融合”战略实施。为适应城市住宅小区的特别要求,解决住宅小区的智能计算机网络、设备自动化等技术,通过各类传导电缆,有机地连接住宅小区各子系统,具有电力、数据、视频、网络控制等功能,为办公、学习、生活、娱乐提供服务。原有的电力电缆只具备输送电能的功效,而光纤复合低压电缆最大的特点是融合了光纤通信与电力传输的功能,集光纤和电力输配电缆于一身,避免二次布线,可有效降低施工、网络建设等费用。As the country vigorously promotes the strategic work of "integration of three networks", in 2010, on the basis of stepping up the construction of smart grid, the State Grid announced to cut into "integration of three networks" and started the construction of pilot project construction of electric fiber to the home to serve the country's "three networks" Network Convergence" strategy implementation. In order to meet the special requirements of urban residential quarters, solve the technologies of intelligent computer network and equipment automation in residential quarters, organically connect various subsystems of residential quarters through various conductive cables, and have functions such as power, data, video, and network control. Provide services for office, study, life and entertainment. The original power cable only has the function of transmitting electric energy, but the biggest feature of the optical fiber composite low-voltage cable is that it integrates the functions of optical fiber communication and power transmission. It integrates optical fiber and power transmission and distribution cables, avoids secondary wiring, and can effectively reduce construction costs. , network construction and other costs.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

发明目的:本实用新型的目的是为了克服现有技术中的不足,提供一种可同时进行电力传输和光通信传输,散热效果好,节约成本的新型外置光纤复合低压智能电缆。Purpose of the invention: The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a new type of external optical fiber composite low-voltage intelligent cable that can simultaneously perform power transmission and optical communication transmission, has a good heat dissipation effect, and saves costs.

技术方案:为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所述的外置光纤复合低压电缆,它包括两根线芯,在每根线芯外包裹有绝缘层,在所述每根线芯的绝缘层外设有金属屏蔽层,在所述金属屏蔽层外包裹设有电缆护套层,在所述电缆护套层内设有光纤。Technical solution: In order to solve the above technical problems, the external optical fiber composite low-voltage cable described in the utility model includes two wire cores, each wire core is wrapped with an insulating layer, and the insulating layer of each wire core is A metal shielding layer is arranged on the outside, a cable sheath layer is wrapped around the metal shielding layer, and an optical fiber is arranged inside the cable sheath layer.

所述光纤由纤芯和光纤护套层组成。The optical fiber is composed of a fiber core and a fiber sheath layer.

所述线芯为铜导体。The wire core is a copper conductor.

所述光纤可以设置在所述电缆护套层内的任何位置。The optical fiber may be placed anywhere within the cable jacket.

所述电缆护套层的形状为两头圆中间凹的“8”字形。The shape of the cable sheath layer is an "8" shape with two round ends and a concave center.

有益效果:本实用新型与现有技术相比,其显著优点是:本实用新型将光纤设在电缆护套层内,大大提高了散热效果,同时对正常使用没有其他任何不良影响。Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the remarkable advantages that: the utility model arranges the optical fiber in the cable sheath layer, which greatly improves the heat dissipation effect and has no other adverse effects on normal use.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

其中:in:

1、线芯;2、绝缘层;3、金属屏蔽层;4、电缆护套层;5、光纤1. Wire core; 2. Insulation layer; 3. Metal shielding layer; 4. Cable sheath layer; 5. Optical fiber

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.

如图1所示,本实用新型所述的一种外置光纤复合低压电缆属于电缆领域,它包括两根线芯1,在每根线芯1外包裹有绝缘层2,在所述每根线芯1的绝缘层2外设有金属屏蔽层3,设置所述金属屏蔽层3是防止两根线芯1之间产生感应,以免影响使用,在所述金属屏蔽层3外包裹设有电缆护套层4,在所述电缆护套层4内设有光纤5;所述光纤5由纤芯和光纤护套层组成;所述线芯1为铜导体;所述光纤5可以设置在所述电缆护套层4内的任何位置,所述光纤5与所述线芯1平行设置,所述电缆护套层4的形状为两头圆中间凹的“8”字形。本实用新型整体结构简单,把光纤安装在电缆护套层内,可有效提高散热效果,最主要的是还可以同时进行电力传输和光通信传输,解决了二次布线等问题,很好的控制了成本。As shown in Figure 1, an external optical fiber composite low-voltage cable described in the utility model belongs to the field of cables, and it includes two cores 1, each core 1 is wrapped with an insulating layer 2, and each core 1 is wrapped with an insulating layer 2. The insulating layer 2 of the wire core 1 is provided with a metal shielding layer 3. The metal shielding layer 3 is provided to prevent induction between the two wire cores 1, so as not to affect the use. The metal shielding layer 3 is wrapped with a cable The sheath layer 4 is provided with an optical fiber 5 in the cable sheath layer 4; the optical fiber 5 is composed of a core and an optical fiber sheath layer; the core 1 is a copper conductor; the optical fiber 5 can be arranged on the At any position in the cable sheath layer 4, the optical fiber 5 is arranged parallel to the core 1, and the shape of the cable sheath layer 4 is an "8" shape with two round ends and a concave center. The overall structure of the utility model is simple, and the optical fiber is installed in the cable sheath layer, which can effectively improve the heat dissipation effect. cost.

本实用新型未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现。The parts not involved in the utility model are all the same as the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art.

Claims (5)

1. compound low-voltage cable of external optical fiber; It is characterized in that: it comprises two cores (1); Be wrapped with insulating barrier (2) at every core (1); Outside the insulating barrier (2) of said every core (1), be provided with metal screen layer (3), be provided with cable cover(ing) layer (4), in said cable cover(ing) layer (4), be provided with optical fiber (5) in said metal screen layer (3) outerwrap.
2. the compound low-voltage cable of external optical fiber according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said optical fiber (5) is made up of fibre core and fiber jacket.
3. the compound low-voltage cable of external optical fiber according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said core (1) is a copper conductor.
4. the compound low-voltage cable of external optical fiber according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said optical fiber (5) can be arranged on any position in the said cable cover(ing) layer (4).
5. the compound low-voltage cable of external optical fiber according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the umbilicate figure of eight is justified at the two that is shaped as of said cable cover(ing) layer (4).
CN201220187120.3U 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 External fiber composite low-voltage cable Expired - Fee Related CN202615891U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102646474A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-08-22 江苏佳润电缆有限公司 External optical composite low voltage cable

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102646474A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-08-22 江苏佳润电缆有限公司 External optical composite low voltage cable

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Granted publication date: 20121219

Termination date: 20130427