CN202584700U - Multi-rhythm harmonic pendant lyre - Google Patents

Multi-rhythm harmonic pendant lyre Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202584700U
CN202584700U CN201220143677.7U CN201220143677U CN202584700U CN 202584700 U CN202584700 U CN 202584700U CN 201220143677 U CN201220143677 U CN 201220143677U CN 202584700 U CN202584700 U CN 202584700U
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China
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lyre
qin
piano
main
auxiliary
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201220143677.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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康世玉
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Individual
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/40—Arrangements for reducing harmonics

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multi-rhythm harmonic pendant lyre (a musical instrument, named "Qin" in Chinese). The multi-rhythm harmonic pendant lyre comprises a lyre rod, main lyre shafts, an auxiliary lyre rod, auxiliary lyre shafts, a fixed jack, a mobile jack and a lyre bow, wherein the lower portion of the lyre rod penetrates through a main lyre drum; upper lyre bridges are arranged on the end face of the upper lyre drum; a plurality of auxiliary lyre drums connected with the lyre rod is arranged at the lower portion of the main lyre drum; lyre bridges are arranged on the surfaces of the auxiliary lyre drums; one inner lyre string and one outer string from a group and are connected together with the bottom of the main lyre drum, and the other ends of the inner string and the outer string are connected with the main lyre shafts and the auxiliary shafts respectively through the upper lyre bridges; another group of an inner string and an outer string are connected together with the lyre rod, and are connected with the main lyre shafts and the auxiliary lyre shafts respectively through the center of the lyre bridge. According to the pendant lyre, multiple different national bowed musical instruments are combined together, and a plurality of musical instruments can be played simultaneously with one bow. The pendant lyre is simple in structure, wide in application, unique in tone, and vigorous in sound. With the pendant lyre, effects of harmony, delight and interest are achieved.

Description

The body qin is sewed in many rhythms and ring
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of many rhythms and the body qin is sewed in ring, belongs to a kind of novel bowed instrument.
Background technology
The applicant has applied for " two qins are sewed body and played a device " utility model patent on August 22nd, 2011, and the patent No. is 201120305519.2.This patent protection be upper and lower two common sounding of qin tube, produce the effect that two people instrumental ensemble, but this version fix, have only two common sounding of qin tube, for making a plurality of qin tubes sounding simultaneously, it is then powerless to reach the effect that many people play.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that the utility model will solve provides a kind of many rhythms and the body qin is sewed in ring, and this is sewed the body qin and combines different a plurality of national stringed instruments, can play a plurality of musical instruments simultaneously with a bow; Not only simple in structure, and it is of many uses, and charm is unique; Peculiar, it is generous to pronounce, unified harmonious; Very witty, interesting.
For overcoming the above problems; The concrete technical scheme of the utility model is following: the body qin is sewed in a kind of many rhythms and ring; Comprise qin bar, main qin axle, secondary qin bar, secondary qin axle, fixedly a thousand pieces of gold, move a thousand pieces of gold and bow, the below of qin bar is penetrated with main qin tube, the end face of qin tube is provided with the qin sign indicating number up; The below of main qin tube is provided with several secondary qin tubes that are connected with the qin bar, and the surface of secondary qin tube is provided with the qin sign indicating number; An interior string is one group with an outer string and is connected with main qin tube bottom jointly that the other end connects main qin axle and secondary qin axle respectively through last qin sign indicating number; String is connected on the qin bar with outer string jointly in another group, and is connected with secondary qin axle with main qin axle respectively through the center of qin sign indicating number.
The quantity of described secondary qin tube is two, and the qin sign indicating number is the ⊥ font, and the two ends of qin sign indicating number level contact with secondary qin tube center respectively, and the vertical top of qin sign indicating number is corresponding with the position of last qin sign indicating number.
The quantity of described secondary qin tube is three, and the qin sign indicating number is cross, and three terminations of qin sign indicating number contact with secondary qin tube center respectively, and another termination is corresponding with the position of last qin sign indicating number.
The quantity of described secondary qin tube is four, and the qin sign indicating number is scholar's font, and four terminations of qin sign indicating number level contact with secondary qin tube center respectively, and another termination is corresponding with the position of last qin sign indicating number.
The quantity of described secondary qin tube is five, and the qin sign indicating number is the * font, and five terminations of qin sign indicating number contact with secondary qin tube center respectively, and the top of qin sign indicating number is corresponding with the position of last qin sign indicating number.
These many rhythms and ring are sewed the body qin and are adopted main qin tube and secondary qin tube, and major and minor qin axle makes main qin tube vibrations sounding with two corresponding cover strings, a cover string; Another set of string drives the qin sign indicating number shakes other secondary qin tubes synchronously; Thereby realized the sympathetic response volume of major and minor qin tube,, guaranteed that promptly secondary qin tube is consistent with the scale of main qin tube because the position of qin sign indicating number upper end is corresponding with last qin code position; Reach and play harmony, simple and honest soft effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 sews body qin embodiment one structural representation for many rhythms and ring.
Fig. 2 is embodiment two qin tube part-structure synoptic diagram.
Fig. 3 is embodiment three qin tube part-structure synoptic diagram.
Fig. 4 is embodiment four qin tube part-structure synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
The body qin is sewed in a kind of many rhythms and ring; Comprise qin bar 1, main qin axle 2, secondary qin bar 7, secondary qin axle 3, fixedly a thousand pieces of gold 12, move a thousand pieces of gold 13 and bow 4; The below of qin bar 1 is penetrated with main qin tube 5; The end face of qin tube 5 is provided with qin sign indicating number 8 up, and the below of main qin tube 5 is provided with several secondary qin tubes 6 that are connected with qin bar 1, and the surface of secondary qin tube 6 is provided with qin sign indicating number 9; An interior string 10 is one group with an outer string 11 and is connected with main qin tube 5 bottoms jointly that the other end connects main qin axle 2 and secondary qin axle 3 respectively through last qin sign indicating number 8; String 10 is connected on the qin bar 1 with outer string 11 jointly in another group, and is connected with secondary qin axle 3 with main qin axle 2 respectively through the center of qin sign indicating number 9.
Embodiment one
The body qin is sewed in many rhythms of orchid type and ring; Comprise qin bar 1, main qin axle 2, secondary qin bar 7, secondary qin axle 3, fixedly a thousand pieces of gold 12, move a thousand pieces of gold 13 and bow 4; The below of qin bar 1 is penetrated with main qin tube 5, and the end face of qin tube 5 is provided with qin sign indicating number 8 up, and the below of main qin tube 5 is provided with two horizontally disposed secondary qin tubes 6 that are connected with qin bar 1; The surface of secondary qin tube 6 is provided with qin sign indicating number 9; Qin sign indicating number 9 is the ⊥ font, and the two ends of qin sign indicating number 9 levels contact with secondary qin tube 6 centers respectively, and qin sign indicating number 9 vertical tops are corresponding with the position of last qin sign indicating number 8; An interior string 10 is one group with an outer string 11 and is connected with main qin tube 5 bottoms jointly that the other end connects main qin axle 2 and secondary qin axle 3 respectively through last qin sign indicating number 8; String 10 is connected on the qin bar 1 with outer string 11 jointly in another group, and is connected with secondary qin axle 3 with main qin axle 2 respectively through the center of qin sign indicating number 9.
Embodiment two
The body qin is sewed in many rhythms of sweet osmanthus type and ring, and the quantity of removing secondary qin tube 6 is three, and qin sign indicating number 9 is cross, and three terminations of qin sign indicating number 9 contact with secondary qin tube 6 centers respectively, and outside the structure corresponding with the position of last qin sign indicating number 8 of another termination, all the other structures are identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three
The body qin is sewed in many rhythms of blossom type and ring; The quantity of removing secondary qin tube 6 is four, and qin sign indicating number 9 is scholar's font, and four terminations of qin sign indicating number 9 levels contact with secondary qin tube 6 centers respectively; Outside the structure corresponding with the position of last qin sign indicating number 8 of another termination, all the other structures are identical with embodiment one.
The body qin is sewed in embodiment many rhythms of four lily types and ring; The quantity of removing secondary qin tube 6 is five, and qin sign indicating number 9 is the * font, and five terminations of qin sign indicating number 9 contact with secondary qin tube 6 centers respectively; Outside the structure corresponding with the position of last qin sign indicating number 8 of the top of qin sign indicating number 9, all the other structures are identical with embodiment one.
Many rhythms and ring are sewed the body qin and are belonged to series of products, ingenious combination, and charm is unique, not only is used for the performance of folk music, local opera music, and can be used in the national orchestral music.In national stringed instrument family, what have that jinghu and capital urheen, people's urheen, the middle pitch of distinct personality refinforce each other recklessly sews body combination, use when accompany for Beijing opera; Loud and sonorous bright bowed stringed instrument with a thin wooden soundboard makes up with the body of sewing of commenting urheen, people's urheen, Low tune Hu to refinforce each other, and is not merely the pingju opera accompaniment, also can be used in the play of Henan opera and various watchman's clapper; With many qin combinations of mild and roundabout, the touching main string of acting like a bully more of tone color, use when accompanying for Shaoxing opera; With clear and melodious, bright high pitch urheen (being called for short height recklessly) is many qins combinations of main string, because it is good at lyric cheerful and light-hearted, the magnificent colorful melody of performance, has both can be the Huangmei Opera accompaniment, and has been requisite characteristic musical instrument in the Guangdong folk music.
More than combination can be used the structure of the foregoing description; It is sweet and refreshing that body qin tonequality is sewed in many rhythms and ring after the combination, and tone color is mellow and full, except protecting the accent in the holder chamber; Many rhythms and ring, one integrated mass; It is more played a part to play up, set off by contrast, and especially to the accompaniment of Beijing opera " journey chamber " and pingju opera " white group " music for voices in a Chinese opera, many rhythms seem simpler and more honest, full, dull with the bass effect that the body qin is sewed in ring.

Claims (5)

1.一种多韵和鸣缀体琴,包括琴杆(1)、主琴轴(2)、副琴杆(7)、副琴轴(3)、固定千金(12)、移动千金(13)和琴弓(4),其特征在于:琴杆(1)的下方贯穿有主琴筒(5),在上方琴筒(5)的端面设有上琴码(8),主琴筒(5)的下方设有与琴杆(1)连接的若干个副琴筒(6),副琴筒(6)的表面设有琴码(9);一根内琴弦(10)和一根外琴弦(11)为一组共同与主琴筒(5)底部连接,另一端通过上琴码(8)分别连接主琴轴(2)和副琴轴(3);另一组内琴弦(10)和外琴弦(11)共同连接琴杆(1)上,并通过琴码(9)的中心分别与主琴轴(2)和副琴轴(3)连接。 1. A multi-rhythm and mingling body piano, including a piano bar (1), a main piano shaft (2), an auxiliary piano bar (7), an auxiliary piano shaft (3), a fixed daughter (12), a mobile daughter (13 ) and the bow (4), which are characterized in that: the main piano tube (5) runs through the bottom of the piano bar (1), and the upper piano tube (8) is provided on the end face of the upper piano tube (5), and the main piano tube ( 5) is provided with several auxiliary piano tubes (6) connected with the piano bar (1), and the surface of the auxiliary piano tube (6) is provided with a piano code (9); an inner string (10) and a The outer strings (11) are connected in one group to the bottom of the main piano tube (5), and the other end is respectively connected to the main piano shaft (2) and the auxiliary piano shaft (3) through the upper bridge (8); the other group of inner strings The strings (10) and the outer strings (11) are jointly connected to the piano bar (1), and are respectively connected to the main piano shaft (2) and the auxiliary piano shaft (3) through the center of the bridge (9). 2.如权利要求1所述的多韵和鸣缀体琴,其特征在于:所述的副琴筒(6)的数量为两个,琴码(9)为⊥字型,琴码(9)水平的两端分别与副琴筒(6)中心接触,琴码(9)垂直顶端与上琴码(8)的位置对应。 2. The multi-rhythm and mingxiong qin as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the number of said secondary qin tubes (6) is two, the qin code (9) is in the shape of ⊥, and the qin code (9 ) are in contact with the center of the auxiliary piano tube (6) respectively, and the vertical top of the piano saddle (9) corresponds to the position of the upper piano saddle (8). 3.如权利要求1所述的多韵和鸣缀体琴,其特征在于:所述的副琴筒(6)的数量为三个,琴码(9)为十字型,琴码(9)的三个端头分别与副琴筒(6)中心接触,另一个端头与上琴码(8)的位置对应。 3. The multi-rhyme and mingji body piano as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the number of said secondary piano tubes (6) is three, the piano code (9) is cross-shaped, and the piano code (9) The three ends of each are in contact with the center of the auxiliary piano tube (6), and the other end corresponds to the position of the upper piano bridge (8). 4.如权利要求1所述的多韵和鸣缀体琴,其特征在于:所述的副琴筒(6)的数量为四个,琴码(9)为士字型,琴码(9)水平的四个端头分别与副琴筒(6)中心接触,另一个端头与上琴码(8)的位置对应。 4. The multi-rhythm and mingxiong qin as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the number of said secondary qin tubes (6) is four, the qin code (9) is in the shape of Shi, and the qin code (9) ) horizontal four ends are respectively in contact with the center of the auxiliary piano tube (6), and the other end corresponds to the position of the upper piano saddle (8). 5.如权利要求1所述的多韵和鸣缀体琴,其特征在于:所述的副琴筒(6)的数量为五个,琴码(9)为*字型,琴码(9)的五个端头分别与副琴筒(6)中心接触,琴码(9)的顶端与上琴码(8)的位置对应。  5. The multi-rhythm and mingxiong qin as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the number of said secondary qin tubes (6) is five, the qin code (9) is in the shape of *, and the qin code (9) ) are respectively in contact with the center of the secondary piano tube (6), and the top of the piano bridge (9) corresponds to the position of the upper piano bridge (8). the
CN201220143677.7U 2012-03-23 2012-04-09 Multi-rhythm harmonic pendant lyre Expired - Fee Related CN202584700U (en)

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CN201220112562 2012-03-23
CN201220112562.1 2012-03-23
CN201220143677.7U CN202584700U (en) 2012-03-23 2012-04-09 Multi-rhythm harmonic pendant lyre

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103413542A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-11-27 金华职业技术学院 Parallel violin with external resonant cavity
CN108766390A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-11-06 滦南建国科技有限公司 More tamburitzas

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103413542A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-11-27 金华职业技术学院 Parallel violin with external resonant cavity
CN103413542B (en) * 2013-07-19 2016-03-02 金华职业技术学院 There is the violin in parallel of external resonant cavity
CN108766390A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-11-06 滦南建国科技有限公司 More tamburitzas

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Granted publication date: 20121205

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