CN202580312U - Support frame for cable of transformer substation - Google Patents

Support frame for cable of transformer substation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202580312U
CN202580312U CN 201220124228 CN201220124228U CN202580312U CN 202580312 U CN202580312 U CN 202580312U CN 201220124228 CN201220124228 CN 201220124228 CN 201220124228 U CN201220124228 U CN 201220124228U CN 202580312 U CN202580312 U CN 202580312U
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support
fixed
cable
arm
column
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高小庆
郑思国
何真珍
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SHANGHAI ELECTRIC POWER COMMUNICATION CO Ltd
Shanghai Electric Power Corp
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Shanghai Electric Power Corp
Shanghai Jiulong Electric Power Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种变电站电缆用支架,该支架包括立柱和至少一个支臂,所述的支臂包括上臂和分别连接上臂与立柱的侧臂,还包括夹具,该夹具包括上夹体、下夹体和固定座,所述的下夹体固定在固定座上,上夹体通过螺栓固定在下夹体上,所述的固定座通过螺栓固定在上臂上。与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有灵活方便、寿命长等优点。

Figure 201220124228

The utility model relates to a bracket for a substation cable. The bracket includes a column and at least one support arm. The support arm includes an upper arm and a side arm respectively connecting the upper arm and the column, and also includes a clamp. The clamp includes an upper clamp body, a lower The clip body and the fixing seat, the lower clip body is fixed on the fixing seat, the upper clip body is fixed on the lower clip body by bolts, and the fixing seat is fixed on the upper arm by bolts. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of flexibility, convenience, long service life and the like.

Figure 201220124228

Description

一种变电站电缆用支架A support for substation cables

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种电缆用支架,尤其是涉及一种变电站电缆用支架。The utility model relates to a support for cables, in particular to a support for cables in substations.

背景技术 Background technique

在变电站电缆层、电缆沟、电缆隧道以及其他电力电缆构筑物中,用来支撑和固定电缆的支架,对电缆安装和运行有着十分重要的作用。一般工程中都采用钢结构电缆支架,其结构一般是采用角钢与土建预埋件焊接或使用槽钢与钢板装配而成,这种支架由以下问题:In substation cable layers, cable trenches, cable tunnels and other power cable structures, the brackets used to support and fix cables play a very important role in cable installation and operation. In general projects, steel structure cable supports are used. The structure is generally welded with angle steel and civil embedded parts or assembled with channel steel and steel plates. This kind of support has the following problems:

(1)易锈蚀。钢结构电缆支架的防锈、耐化学腐蚀性较差,尤其在潮湿环境,在长期积水的电缆沟及电缆工井中,钢结构电缆支架锈蚀很快,即使经镀锌处理,也难免遭受锈蚀。通常钢支架每5~7年需要维修养护一次。(1) Easy to rust. Steel structure cable brackets have poor antirust and chemical corrosion resistance, especially in humid environments, in long-term waterlogged cable trenches and cable wells, steel structure cable brackets corrode quickly, even after galvanized treatment, they will inevitably suffer from corrosion . Usually, steel supports need to be maintained every 5-7 years.

(2)用于高压单芯电缆,当电缆外护套损伤时,可能会通过钢结构支架形成接地环流或产生间隙放电,导致电缆外护套进一步损坏。(2) For high-voltage single-core cables, when the outer sheath of the cable is damaged, it may form a grounding loop through the steel structure support or generate gap discharge, resulting in further damage to the outer sheath of the cable.

(3)高压单芯大截面电缆,在运行中由于交变电磁场的作用,会在导电磁性媒质钢结构电缆支架上产生明显的涡流损耗和磁滞损耗,导致支架温度升高,从而使电缆外护套表面温度升高,周围媒质热阻增大,影响电缆输送容量。(3) The high-voltage single-core large-section cable, due to the action of the alternating electromagnetic field during operation, will produce obvious eddy current loss and hysteresis loss on the conductive magnetic medium steel structure cable support, resulting in an increase in the temperature of the support, thus making the cable outside The surface temperature of the sheath increases, and the thermal resistance of the surrounding medium increases, which affects the transmission capacity of the cable.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的就是为了克服上述现有技术存在的缺陷而提供一种灵活方便、寿命长的变电站电缆用支架。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a flexible, convenient and long-life support for substation cables in order to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

本实用新型的目的可以通过以下技术方案来实现:一种变电站电缆用支架,该支架包括立柱和至少一个支臂,所述的支臂包括上臂和分别连接上臂与立柱的侧臂,其特征在于,还包括夹具,该夹具包括上夹体、下夹体和固定座,所述的下夹体固定在固定座上,上夹体通过螺栓固定在下夹体上,所述的固定座通过螺栓固定在上臂上。The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a bracket for substation cables, the bracket includes a column and at least one support arm, and the support arm includes an upper arm and a side arm respectively connecting the upper arm and the column, characterized in that , also includes a fixture, the fixture includes an upper clamp body, a lower clamp body and a fixed seat, the lower clamp body is fixed on the fixed seat, the upper clamp body is fixed on the lower clamp body by bolts, and the fixed seat is fixed by bolts on the upper arm.

所述的立柱一侧设有卡槽,另一侧设有多个定位孔和多个固定孔,所述的支臂通过螺栓穿过定位孔固定在立柱上,所述的卡槽卡设在待安装电缆的壁面上,并通过螺栓穿过固定孔将立柱固定。One side of the column is provided with a card slot, and the other side is provided with a plurality of positioning holes and a plurality of fixing holes, and the support arm is fixed on the column through the positioning hole through a bolt, and the card slot is located in the On the wall on which the cable is to be installed, the column is fixed by bolts passing through the fixing holes.

所述的多个定位孔相邻间间隔10-50cm,所述的多个固定孔相邻间间隔10-50cm。The intervals between the plurality of positioning holes are 10-50 cm, and the intervals between the plurality of fixing holes are 10-50 cm.

所述的上夹体和下夹体通过螺栓连接形成一个与电缆外径相匹配的通孔。The upper clamp body and the lower clamp body are connected by bolts to form a through hole matching the outer diameter of the cable.

所述的固定座两侧设有定位槽,通过螺栓穿过定位槽将固定座固定在上臂上。Positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the fixing seat, and the fixing seat is fixed on the upper arm by bolts passing through the positioning grooves.

所述的上臂上设有至少一个夹具。The upper arm is provided with at least one clamp.

本实用新型支架采用复合材料制成,该复合材料以树脂为基体、以玻璃纤维为增强材料,并添加抗氧化剂、耐火材料等。这种复合材料技术比较成熟,应用比较广泛,原材料价格比较便宜。而它却具有优良的力学性能、电性能和化学稳定性,具有较高的机械强度、较好的耐热性能和瞬时耐高温烧蚀性能。特别是树脂基复合材料具有优异的耐腐蚀性能,它不像普通钢那样会产生电化学腐蚀,它不导电,在电解溶液中不会溶解出离子,因而对大气、水和一般浓度的酸、碱、盐等介质都具有较好的稳定性,并具有优良的耐火性能。The bracket of the utility model is made of a composite material, which uses resin as a matrix, glass fiber as a reinforcing material, and antioxidants, refractory materials, etc. are added. This kind of composite material technology is relatively mature, widely used, and the price of raw materials is relatively cheap. However, it has excellent mechanical properties, electrical properties and chemical stability, high mechanical strength, good heat resistance and instantaneous high temperature ablation resistance. In particular, the resin-based composite material has excellent corrosion resistance. It does not produce electrochemical corrosion like ordinary steel. It is non-conductive and does not dissolve ions in the electrolytic solution, so it is resistant to the atmosphere, water and general concentrations of acids, Alkali, salt and other media have good stability, and have excellent fire resistance.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型在立柱上设置了多个定位孔,可以根据安装位置的需要选择合适的定位孔固定支臂,最终电缆安装在需要的高度,夹具的上夹体和下夹体为分体设置,通过螺栓调节其连接后形成的通孔的大小,以适应不同外径大小的电缆,夹具的底座上设置固定槽,由于固定槽有一定的长度,因此可以在一定范围内调整其水平位置,灵活方便。Compared with the prior art, the utility model is provided with a plurality of positioning holes on the column, and the appropriate positioning hole can be selected to fix the support arm according to the needs of the installation position. Finally, the cable is installed at the required height, and the upper clamp body and the lower clamp body of the clamp can be installed at the required height. The clamp body is set separately, and the size of the through hole formed after its connection is adjusted by bolts to adapt to cables with different outer diameters. A fixing groove is set on the base of the clamp. Since the fixing groove has a certain length, it can be used within a certain range. Adjust its horizontal position inside, flexible and convenient.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细说明。The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

实施例1Example 1

如图1所示,一种变电站电缆用支架,该支架包括立柱1和两个支臂,所述的支臂包括上臂2和分别连接上臂与立柱的侧臂3,还包括夹具4,夹具4设有四个,两两固定在两个支臂的上臂2上,该夹具包括上夹体41、下夹体42和固定座43,所述的下夹体42固定在固定座43上,上夹体41通过螺栓固定在下夹体上42,上夹体41和下夹体42通过螺栓连接形成一个与电缆外径相匹配的通孔,该通孔的大小可通过螺栓调节,以适应不同外径电缆的需要,所述的固定座43两侧设有定位槽44,固定槽44有一定的长度,因此可以在一定范围内调整夹具水平位置,通过螺栓穿过定位槽44将固定座43固定在上臂2上。As shown in Figure 1, a support for substation cables, the support includes a column 1 and two support arms, the support arm includes an upper arm 2 and a side arm 3 connecting the upper arm and the column respectively, and also includes a clamp 4, a clamp 4 There are four, fixed in pairs on the upper arms 2 of the two arms. The fixture includes an upper clip body 41, a lower clip body 42 and a fixing seat 43. The lower clip body 42 is fixed on the fixing seat 43, and the upper clip body 42 is fixed on the fixing seat 43. The clamp body 41 is fixed on the lower clamp body 42 by bolts, and the upper clamp body 41 and the lower clamp body 42 are connected by bolts to form a through hole matching the outer diameter of the cable. The size of the through hole can be adjusted by bolts to adapt to different outer diameters. According to the needs of diameter cables, positioning grooves 44 are provided on both sides of the fixing seat 43, and the fixing grooves 44 have a certain length, so the horizontal position of the clamp can be adjusted within a certain range, and the fixing seat 43 is fixed by bolts passing through the positioning grooves 44 On upper arm 2.

所述的立柱1一侧设有卡槽11,另一侧设有多个定位孔和多个固定孔,所述的支臂通过螺栓穿过定位孔固定在立柱1上,所述的卡槽11卡设在待安装电缆的壁面上,并通过螺栓穿过固定孔将立柱固定在壁面上。One side of the column 1 is provided with a card slot 11, and the other side is provided with a plurality of positioning holes and a plurality of fixing holes, and the support arm is fixed on the column 1 through the positioning holes by bolts, and the card slot 11 is clamped on the wall surface of the cable to be installed, and the column is fixed on the wall surface by bolts passing through the fixing holes.

所述的多个定位孔相邻间间隔10-50cm,可选择需要的高度将支臂固定在立柱上,所述的多个固定孔相邻间间隔10-50cm。The plurality of positioning holes are adjacent to each other at an interval of 10-50 cm, and the required height can be selected to fix the support arm on the column, and the adjacent intervals of the plurality of fixing holes are 10-50 cm.

所述的支臂和夹具可根据需要设置多个。The support arms and clamps can be provided in multiples as required.

本实用新型支架采用复合材料制成,该复合材料以树脂为基体、以玻璃纤维为增强材料,并添加抗氧化剂、耐火材料等。The bracket of the utility model is made of a composite material, which uses resin as a matrix, glass fiber as a reinforcing material, and antioxidants, refractory materials, etc. are added.

Claims (6)

1.一种变电站电缆用支架,该支架包括立柱和至少一个支臂,所述的支臂包括上臂和分别连接上臂与立柱的侧臂,其特征在于,还包括夹具,该夹具包括上夹体、下夹体和固定座,所述的下夹体固定在固定座上,上夹体通过螺栓固定在下夹体上,所述的固定座通过螺栓固定在上臂上。1. A support for substation cables, the support includes a column and at least one support arm, the support arm includes an upper arm and a side arm connecting the upper arm and the column respectively, it is characterized in that it also includes a clamp, and the clamp includes an upper clamp body , the lower clip body and the fixing seat, the lower clip body is fixed on the fixing seat, the upper clip body is fixed on the lower clip body by bolts, and the fixing seat is fixed on the upper arm by bolts. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种变电站电缆用支架,其特征在于,所述的立柱一侧设有卡槽,另一侧设有多个定位孔和多个固定孔,所述的支臂通过螺栓穿过定位孔固定在立柱上,所述的卡槽卡设在待安装电缆的壁面上,并通过螺栓穿过固定孔将立柱固定。2. The support for a substation cable according to claim 1, wherein one side of the column is provided with a card slot, and the other side is provided with a plurality of positioning holes and a plurality of fixing holes, and the support The arm is fixed on the column through the positioning hole through the bolt, and the card slot is clamped on the wall surface of the cable to be installed, and the column is fixed through the fixing hole through the bolt. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种变电站电缆用支架,其特征在于,所述的多个定位孔相邻间间隔10-50cm,所述的多个固定孔相邻间间隔10-50cm。3 . The support for substation cables according to claim 2 , characterized in that the intervals between adjacent positioning holes are 10-50 cm, and the intervals between adjacent fixing holes are 10-50 cm. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种变电站电缆用支架,其特征在于,所述的上夹体和下夹体通过螺栓连接形成一个与电缆外径相匹配的通孔。4. A support for substation cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, the upper clamp body and the lower clamp body are connected by bolts to form a through hole matching the outer diameter of the cable. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种变电站电缆用支架,其特征在于,所述的固定座两侧设有定位槽,通过螺栓穿过定位槽将固定座固定在上臂上。5 . The support for substation cables according to claim 1 , wherein positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the fixing seat, and the fixing seat is fixed on the upper arm by bolts passing through the positioning grooves. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种变电站电缆用支架,其特征在于,所述的上臂上设有至少一个夹具。6. A support for substation cables according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one clamp is provided on the upper arm.
CN 201220124228 2012-03-28 2012-03-28 Support frame for cable of transformer substation Expired - Lifetime CN202580312U (en)

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CN 201220124228 CN202580312U (en) 2012-03-28 2012-03-28 Support frame for cable of transformer substation

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104052009A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-17 国网四川省电力公司成都市新都供电分公司 Hoop type cable duct cable support
CN107508231A (en) * 2017-09-01 2017-12-22 四川华西九方电缆有限公司 A kind of cable bearer of flexible modulation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104052009A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-17 国网四川省电力公司成都市新都供电分公司 Hoop type cable duct cable support
CN107508231A (en) * 2017-09-01 2017-12-22 四川华西九方电缆有限公司 A kind of cable bearer of flexible modulation

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA SHANGHAI ELECTRIC

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANGHAI JIULONG ELECTRIC POWER SCIENCE + TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20121225

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20121225

Address after: 200122 Shanghai City, Pudong New Area source deep road, No. 1122

Patentee after: Shanghai Electric Power Corporation

Patentee after: State Grid Corporation of China

Patentee after: Shanghai Electric Power Communication Co., Ltd.

Address before: 200122 Shanghai City, Pudong New Area source deep road, No. 1122

Patentee before: Shanghai Electric Power Corporation

Patentee before: Shanghai Jiulong Electric Power Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20121205

CX01 Expiry of patent term