CN202578507U - Shallow hole drilling machine - Google Patents
Shallow hole drilling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202578507U CN202578507U CN 201220249423 CN201220249423U CN202578507U CN 202578507 U CN202578507 U CN 202578507U CN 201220249423 CN201220249423 CN 201220249423 CN 201220249423 U CN201220249423 U CN 201220249423U CN 202578507 U CN202578507 U CN 202578507U
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- chassis
- bore hole
- oil
- shallow bore
- transmission connection
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a shallow hole drilling machine. The machine comprises a vertical shaft gyrator, and a base plate with traveling wheels, wherein an internal combustion engine and a transfer mechanism of which a power input end is in transmission connection with a power output end of the internal combustion engine are arranged on the base plate; the transfer mechanism is provided with a traveling power output end and a drilling power output end; the traveling power output end of the transfer mechanism is in transmission connection with the traveling wheels through a traveling wheel transmission mechanism; the drilling power output end of the transfer mechanism is in transmission connection with a power input end of the vertical shaft gyrator through a drilling transmission mechanism; and the vertical shaft gyrator is fixed on the base plate. The shallow hole drilling machine is convenient to transfer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the rig field, relates in particular to a kind of shallow bore hole rig that is used for geological prospecting.
Background technology
The shallow bore hole rig is as being main with engineering geology, and core drilling is the main construction equipment of assisting, and it is widely used in railway, highway, bridge, power station, tunnel, civil building, test engineer geological prospecting such as Chinese toon, also can be used for small-sized well and core drilling.The shallow bore hole rig is as a kind of spindle-type drill; Its structure comprises base and goes up the internal combustion engine that is provided with and creep into assembly; Creeping into assembly comprises the vertical shaft type gyrator that is used for being in transmission connection with corresponding drilling rod and goes up being used for of being provided with and cooperate the elevator that changes the bar construction of accomplishing drilling process with the corresponding independent boring tower that is provided with; Be provided with assembly pulley with the top of the supporting boring tower of elevator, be wound with pile warp assembly pulley switching-over back capable of hoisting pretending on the cylinder of elevator to answer the wire rope of drilling rod.The clutch end of internal combustion engine is in transmission connection through the power intake of corresponding transmission mechanism and vertical shaft type gyrator and elevator; Transmission mechanism comprises the gearbox that the clutch end of input through clutch and internal combustion engine is in transmission connection; The output of gearbox is connected with transfer case, and transfer case divides power to vertical shaft type gyrator and elevator respectively.Also be provided with on the vertical shaft type gyrator be used for to drilling rod drilling process downwards, the pressurized cylinder of upwards exerting pressure.
During use; Need separate shallow bore hole rig and boring tower be transported to respectively through corresponding haulage vehicle and treat that accordingly the job location constructs; Because the shallow bore hole rig comprises base, creeps into parts such as assembly and internal combustion engine, so the shallow bore hole rig itself has bigger weight, in the transportation of shallow bore hole rig; Need to use lifting appliance that the shallow bore hole rig is lifted by crane to haulage vehicle earlier; Treat the shallow bore hole rig be transported to corresponding treat construction location after, re-use lifting appliance the shallow bore hole rig unloaded, all unusual inconvenience of the transfer of shallow bore hole rig, transportation and lifting.Simultaneously behind shallow bore hole rig location; Need with lifting appliance corresponding supporting boring tower to be installed in correct position again; Like this when needs are changed drilling rod; Can cooperate the replacing of accomplishing drilling rod with boring tower through the elevator on the shallow bore hole rig, and boring tower is owing to have long height, its lifting, installation and transportation be all unusual inconvenience also.Moreover; When concrete exploration sites; Usually need explore sampling respectively to a plurality of sampling locations among a small circle, because the restriction of shallow bore hole rig and this body structure of boring tower, this just need carry out frequent handling and installation respectively to shallow bore hole rig and boring tower; Not only cause working strength of workers bigger, also greatly reduce efficiency of construction.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of transhipment shallow bore hole rig easily.
In order to address the above problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is:
The shallow bore hole rig; Comprise the vertical shaft type gyrator; Described shallow bore hole rig also comprises the chassis that road wheel is housed; The transfer gear that the clutch end of internal combustion engine and power intake and said internal combustion engine is in transmission connection is installed on the chassis, and described transfer gear has walking and creeps into clutch end, and the walking clutch end of transfer gear is connected with said traction drive through traction drive mechanism; The clutch end that creeps into of transfer gear is in transmission connection through the power intake that creeps into transmission mechanism and said vertical shaft type gyrator, and described vertical shaft type gyrator is fixed on the described chassis.
The described transmission mechanism that creeps into comprises the transfer case that is arranged on the said chassis, and the clutch end that creeps into of the power intake of transfer case and internal combustion engine is in transmission connection, and transfer case has the gyrator clutch end to said vertical shaft type gyrator outputting power.
Described vertical shaft type gyrator is provided with elevator, also is provided with the elevator clutch end that is in transmission connection with said elevator on the described transfer case, also is provided with on the described chassis to be used for being used with said elevator and to accomplish the corresponding boring tower that changes the bar construction.
Described boring tower comprises that diagonal brace and top are provided with the column of pulley yoke, the lower end of column and diagonal brace respectively can before and after the upset be articulated on the described chassis, the upper end of said diagonal brace and said column are hinged and connected.
Also being provided with on the described chassis is in transmission connection through switching mechanism and said column lower end drives the overturning oil cylinder of upset before and after the said column.
Said overturning oil cylinder comprises the piston rod of guiding assembling in the cylinder body that is hinged and connected with said chassis and the cylinder body; Described switching mechanism comprises the connecting lever of L shaped structure; The output of said connecting lever is fixedly connected with the lower end of said column, and the input of said connecting lever and said piston rod are hinged and connected.
Also be installed with first oil pump and the fuel tank that is used for stores hydraulic pressure oil on the described chassis; The oil-in of said first oil pump links to each other with said fuel tank through corresponding oil circuit; The clutch end that creeps into of the power intake of said first oil pump and said transfer gear is in transmission connection, and the oil-out of said first oil pump links to each other with said overturning oil cylinder through corresponding oil circuit.
Also be provided with the hydraulic support leg with above-below direction stroke on the described chassis, described hydraulic support leg has and is used for the supporting surface that cooperates with corresponding ground bracketing.
Also be provided with hydraulic support leg on the described chassis with above-below direction stroke; Described hydraulic support leg has and is used for the supporting surface that cooperates with corresponding ground bracketing; Also be provided with second oil pump on the described chassis; The clutch end that creeps into of the power intake of said second oil pump and said transfer gear is in transmission connection, and the oil-in of said second oil pump links to each other with said fuel tank through corresponding oil circuit, and the oil-out of said second oil pump links to each other with said hydraulic support leg through corresponding oil circuit respectively.
Described road wheel comprises front walking wheel and rear walking wheel; Described internal combustion engine is arranged at the front end on said chassis; Described vertical shaft type gyrator is arranged at the rear end on said chassis, and the walking clutch end of said transfer gear is in transmission connection through traction drive mechanism and said front walking wheel.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: two clutch ends of transfer gear are respectively applied for and drive chassis walking and vertical shaft type gyrator completion drilling construction, and the chassis has from walking function, can accomplish the closely transhipment on chassis easily; Simultaneously when the remote transhipment of needs; Do not need corresponding suspender that the shallow bore hole rig is lifted yet; Directly utilize running on the corresponding haulage vehicle of chassis to get final product from walking function; When haulage vehicle is transported to the shallow bore hole rig when waiting to explore the position, the chassis is directly opened down by haulage vehicle and is got final product, and the transhipment of shallow bore hole rig is quite convenient.
Further, the boring tower that is used with elevator is set on the chassis, also makes the transport process of boring tower convenient on the one hand; On the other hand; Owing to do not need too many adjustment action when boring tower and elevator contraposition, also greatly reduce working strength of workers, improved efficiency of construction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is overturning oil cylinder among Fig. 1, connecting lever and the sketch map that cooperates of column.
The specific embodiment
The embodiment of shallow bore hole rig is shown in Fig. 1 ~ 2: comprise the car body with automatic driving functions; Car body comprises chassis 6; The front end on chassis 6 is equipped with the transfer gear that the clutch end of internal combustion engine 20 and power intake and internal combustion engine 20 is in transmission connection; Transfer gear is made up of the internal combustion engine transfer case, and transfer gear has walking and creeps into clutch end, also is provided with front walking wheel 25 and rear walking wheel 7 on the chassis 6; The walking clutch end of transfer gear is in transmission connection through traction drive mechanism and front walking wheel 25, thereby realizes the function of going certainly on chassis.The upper end on chassis 6 is provided with creeps into assembly, boring tower 26 and the driving mechanism that surges; Creep into assembly and comprise the vertical shaft type gyrator 4 that is fixedly set on the chassis; Vertical shaft type gyrator 4 is used for being in transmission connection with corresponding drilling rod and exports rotary torque to corresponding drilling rod, and vertical shaft type gyrator 4 is provided with and is used for corresponding drilling rod is made progress and the pressurized cylinder of exerting pressure downwards.Also be provided with on the vertical shaft type gyrator 4 and be used for being used and accomplish the elevator 18 that changes the bar construction with boring tower 26; The driving mechanism that surges comprises the fuel tank 8 of 6 lower ends, chassis that are arranged at vertical shaft type gyrator 4 corresponding belows; Fuel tank 8 is used for stores hydraulic pressure oil; The driving mechanism that surges also comprises first oil pump 27 and second oil pump 10 that oil-in links to each other with fuel tank 8 through corresponding oil circuit (dotted line is represented among the figure) respectively; Wherein the clutch end that creeps into of transfer gear is delivered to 6 rear ends, chassis through front propeller shaft 14 and inter-axle shaft 12 with power; The power intake of first oil pump 27 and second oil pump 10 all is in transmission connection through the oil pump transmission mechanism and the inter-axle shaft 12 of correspondence; Existing describe second belt wheel 17 of the power intake that the oil pump transmission mechanism comprises first belt wheel 11 that is arranged on the inter-axle shaft 12, be arranged at first oil pump 27 and the driving-belt between first belt wheel 11 and second belt wheel 17 of being in transmission connection with the oil pump transmission mechanism that is arranged between first oil pump 27 and the inter-axle shaft 12.The power intake of vertical shaft type gyrator 4 is in transmission connection through gyrator transmission mechanism inter-axle shaft 12; Inter-axle shaft 12 transmission driving-belts can be to first oil pump 27, second oil pump 10 and 4 transmissions of vertical shaft type gyrator in other words; Wherein the gyrator transmission mechanism comprises the gearbox that is in transmission connection through clutch and said inter-axle shaft 12; The output of gearbox is connected with the transfer case with gyrator clutch end and elevator clutch end, and the gyrator clutch end of transfer case and elevator clutch end are in transmission connection with vertical shaft type gyrator 4 and elevator 18 respectively.Thereby boring tower 26 is used to lift drilling rod and cooperates with elevator 18 to accomplish and change bar construction; Boring tower 26 comprises that diagonal brace 19 and top are provided with the column 5 of pulley yoke 1; The lower end of diagonal brace 19 and column 5 all can before and after being hinged and connected of upset with chassis 6, the upper end of diagonal brace 19 and column 5 are hinged and connected, also being provided with on the chassis 6 is in transmission connection through switching mechanism and column 5 lower ends drives the overturning oil cylinder 24 that overturns in column 5 front and back; Overturning oil cylinder 24 comprises cylinder body 22 and the cylinder body 22 interior piston rods 21 that lead and assemble that are hinged and connected with chassis 6; Switching mechanism comprises the connecting lever 23 of L shaped structure, and the output of connecting lever 23 is fixedly connected with the lower end of column 5, and the input of connecting lever 23 and piston rod 21 are hinged and connected; The flexible power of overturning oil cylinder 24 is provided by first oil pump 27; On first oil pump 27 and oil circuit that overturning oil cylinder 24 is connected, be provided with the upset control valve, the drilling operation mechanism of part 15 expression upset control valves among the figure, this drilling operation mechanism 15 is arranged at the left side on chassis 6.Middle part on 6 fore-and-aft directions of chassis also is provided with the hydraulic support leg 13 with above-below direction stroke; Hydraulic pressure props up supporting leg 13 to have and is used for the supporting surface that cooperates with corresponding ground bracketing; The flexible power of hydraulic support leg 13 is provided by second oil pump 10; Be respectively equipped with the control corresponding valve in overturning oil cylinder 24, hydraulic support leg 13 and the corresponding oil circuit that second oil pump 10 links to each other, the action bars mechanism of part 16 these control valves of expression among the figure, this action bars mechanism 16 is arranged at the right side on chassis 6.Part 3 expressions are used for the cat ladder of operating personnel's climbing among the figure, with the maintenance of handled easily personnel to pulley yoke 1, and part 2 expression adpting flanges.
When the in-plant exploration of needs construction, directly utilize the function of going certainly on chassis 6 that whole shallow bore hole rig is transported to and wait to explore the position and get final product, be transported to assigned address after; Need not carry out contraposition, just can directly construct, when needing to change drilling rod boring tower 26 and vertical shaft type gyrator 4; Utilize elevator 18 and boring tower 26 to cooperate; Simply, convenient, fast, simultaneously, also make construction safer because transportation does not need lifting; Wherein elevator 18 with the engagement process of boring tower 26 is: the wire rope on the elevator 18 can lift corresponding drilling rod after pulley yoke 1 switching-over on boring tower 26 tops, realizes changing the bar process through the lifting to drilling rod.Explore when construction at a distance when needs, being gone in this chassis 6 gets final product to corresponding haulage vehicle.
The walking clutch end outputting power of transfer gear is used for the walking of front walking wheel 25; The clutch end that creeps into of transfer gear is respectively applied for to vertical shaft type gyrator 4, overturning oil cylinder 24, elevator 18 and hydraulic support leg 13 outputting powers; A plurality of power consumption parts use same internal combustion engine 20, and the structure of whole chassis 6 is all very compact; Utilize the chassis 6 of tractor being with vertical shaft type gyrator 4 and boring tower 26 to carry out in-plant transhipment, simple and convenient, greatly reduce working strength of workers, also improved efficiency of construction; Fuel tank 8 is arranged at the below of vertical shaft type gyrator 4, has reduced the length of chassis 6 fore-and-aft directions, has also reduced the center of gravity of car load simultaneously, has guaranteed the stability of rig in walking, drilling process; Upset through connecting lever 23 realization columns makes the piston rod 21 of overturning oil cylinder 24 not need too big flexible stroke, thereby has reduced the cost of overturning oil cylinder 24, also makes complete vehicle structure compact more; The action bars of elevator 18 and drilling operation mechanism 15 are arranged at the same side on chassis 6, the operation of handled easily personnel in whole drilling construction process; Internal combustion engine 20 places the front end on chassis 6, and vertical shaft type gyrator 4 places the rear end on chassis 6, has guaranteed the stability of whole chassis 6, and 25 walkings of internal combustion engine 20 driven advancing travelling wheels have also reduced the transmission stroke; Boring tower 26 has constituted the boring tower module with overturning oil cylinder 24; Vertical shaft type gyrator 4 and pressurized cylinder have constituted creeps into assembly; Chassis 6, internal combustion engine 20 and corresponding transfer gear have constituted chassis module; Made things convenient for dismounting maintenance and assembling between each parts through modularized design, such as be directly fixed on the chassis behind the internal combustion engine that itself carries after can shallow bore hole rig on the market directly being removed, very convenient.
In other embodiment of the utility model, when only needing to solve the transshipment problem of vertical shaft type gyrator, boring tower also can not be arranged on the chassis; When the fuel pump transmission mechanism can also be replaced by gear drive or chain-drive mechanism; Second oil pump can also not have, and this moment, the power of hydraulic support leg and overturning oil cylinder can be provided by first oil pump; Certainly the column and the diagonal brace of boring tower can also be integrally-built forms; Action bars mechanism also can be arranged at the left side of frame.
Claims (10)
1. shallow bore hole rig; Comprise the vertical shaft type gyrator; It is characterized in that: described shallow bore hole rig also comprises the chassis that road wheel is housed; The transfer gear that the clutch end of internal combustion engine and power intake and said internal combustion engine is in transmission connection is installed on the chassis, and described transfer gear has walking and creeps into clutch end, and the walking clutch end of transfer gear is connected with said traction drive through traction drive mechanism; The clutch end that creeps into of transfer gear is in transmission connection through the power intake that creeps into transmission mechanism and said vertical shaft type gyrator, and described vertical shaft type gyrator is fixed on the described chassis.
2. shallow bore hole rig according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the described transmission mechanism that creeps into comprises the transfer case that is arranged on the said chassis; The clutch end that creeps into of the power intake of transfer case and internal combustion engine is in transmission connection, and transfer case has the gyrator clutch end to said vertical shaft type gyrator outputting power.
3. shallow bore hole rig according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: described vertical shaft type gyrator is provided with elevator; Also be provided with the elevator clutch end that is in transmission connection with said elevator on the described transfer case, also be provided with on the described chassis and be used for being used and accomplish the corresponding boring tower that changes the bar construction with said elevator.
4. shallow bore hole rig according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: described boring tower comprises that diagonal brace and top are provided with the column of pulley yoke; The lower end of column and diagonal brace respectively can before and after the upset be articulated on the described chassis, the upper end of said diagonal brace and said column are hinged and connected.
5. shallow bore hole rig according to claim 4 is characterized in that: also being provided with on the described chassis is in transmission connection through switching mechanism and said column lower end drives the overturning oil cylinder of upset before and after the said column.
6. shallow bore hole rig according to claim 5; It is characterized in that: said overturning oil cylinder comprises the piston rod of guiding assembling in the cylinder body that is hinged and connected with said chassis and the cylinder body; Described switching mechanism comprises the connecting lever of L shaped structure; The output of said connecting lever is fixedly connected with the lower end of said column, and the input of said connecting lever and said piston rod are hinged and connected.
7. shallow bore hole rig according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: also be installed with first oil pump and the fuel tank that is used for stores hydraulic pressure oil on the described chassis; The oil-in of said first oil pump links to each other with said fuel tank through corresponding oil circuit; The clutch end that creeps into of the power intake of said first oil pump and said transfer gear is in transmission connection, and the oil-out of said first oil pump links to each other with said overturning oil cylinder through corresponding oil circuit.
8. shallow bore hole rig according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with the hydraulic support leg with above-below direction stroke on the described chassis, described hydraulic support leg has and is used for the supporting surface that cooperates with corresponding ground bracketing.
9. shallow bore hole rig according to claim 7; It is characterized in that: also be provided with hydraulic support leg on the described chassis with above-below direction stroke; Described hydraulic support leg has and is used for the supporting surface that cooperates with corresponding ground bracketing; Also be provided with second oil pump on the described chassis; The clutch end that creeps into of the power intake of said second oil pump and said transfer gear is in transmission connection, and the oil-in of said second oil pump links to each other with said fuel tank through corresponding oil circuit, and the oil-out of said second oil pump links to each other with said hydraulic support leg through corresponding oil circuit respectively.
10. shallow bore hole rig according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described road wheel comprises front walking wheel and rear walking wheel; Described internal combustion engine is arranged at the front end on said chassis; Described vertical shaft type gyrator is arranged at the rear end on said chassis, and the walking clutch end of said transfer gear is in transmission connection through traction drive mechanism and said front walking wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220249423 CN202578507U (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2012-05-30 | Shallow hole drilling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220249423 CN202578507U (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2012-05-30 | Shallow hole drilling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202578507U true CN202578507U (en) | 2012-12-05 |
Family
ID=47247928
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220249423 Expired - Fee Related CN202578507U (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2012-05-30 | Shallow hole drilling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202578507U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102704837A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-10-03 | 河南省水利勘测有限公司 | Shallow hole drilling machine |
| CN105927170A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2016-09-07 | 哈尼斯菲格技术公司 | Drill rig and adjustment mechanism thereof |
| CN109611025A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-12 | 湖南化工地质工程勘察院有限责任公司 | The high drilling speed pore-forming equipment of Multi-functional indoor |
-
2012
- 2012-05-30 CN CN 201220249423 patent/CN202578507U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102704837A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-10-03 | 河南省水利勘测有限公司 | Shallow hole drilling machine |
| CN102704837B (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2014-09-17 | 河南省水利勘测有限公司 | Shallow hole drilling machine |
| CN105927170A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2016-09-07 | 哈尼斯菲格技术公司 | Drill rig and adjustment mechanism thereof |
| CN105927170B (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2019-07-26 | 久益环球地表采矿公司 | Drilling machine and its adjustment mechanism |
| CN109611025A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-12 | 湖南化工地质工程勘察院有限责任公司 | The high drilling speed pore-forming equipment of Multi-functional indoor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121205 Termination date: 20210530 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |