CN202544898U - Internally transformed all-in-one machine with integration of condensation, dehumidification and cooling - Google Patents
Internally transformed all-in-one machine with integration of condensation, dehumidification and cooling Download PDFInfo
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- CN202544898U CN202544898U CN2012200334206U CN201220033420U CN202544898U CN 202544898 U CN202544898 U CN 202544898U CN 2012200334206 U CN2012200334206 U CN 2012200334206U CN 201220033420 U CN201220033420 U CN 201220033420U CN 202544898 U CN202544898 U CN 202544898U
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 37
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- SEPPVOUBHWNCAW-FNORWQNLSA-N (E)-4-oxonon-2-enal Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)\C=C\C=O SEPPVOUBHWNCAW-FNORWQNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLBZPESJRQGYMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-one Natural products O1C(C(=O)CC)CC(C)C11C2(C)CCC(C3(C)C(C(C)(CO)C(OC4C(C(O)C(O)C(COC5C(C(O)C(O)CO5)OC5C(C(OC6C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O6)O)C(O)C(CO)O5)OC5C(C(O)C(O)C(C)O5)O)O4)O)CC3)CC3)=C3C2(C)CC1 LLBZPESJRQGYMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
An internally transformed all-in-one machine with integration of condensation, dehumidification and cooling, belonging to mining lifesaving equipment. The all-in-one machine provided by the utility model comprises a carbon dioxide gas bottle, wherein the carbon dioxide gas bottle is connected with an input end of a one-level pressure reducing valve by a stop valve; an output end of the one-level pressure reducing valve is connected with an input end of a first vaporizer; an output end of the first vaporizer is connected with an input end of a second vaporizer by a two-level pressure reducing valve; an output end of the second vaporizer is connected with an input end of a first pneumatic draught fan by a ball valve; an output end of the first pneumatic draught fan is connected with input ends of a second stop valve, a third stop valve and a fourth stop valve respectively; an output end of the second stop valve is connected with an input end of a wind generator refrigerating machine by a second pneumatic motor; an output end of the wind energy pneumatic motor is connected with an input end of a second heat absorption moisturizing machine; an output end of the third stop valve is connected with an input end of a generator by a first pneumatic motor; an output end of the generator is connected with an input end of a refrigerating machine; an output end of the refrigerating machine is connected with an input end of a first heat absorption moisturizing machine; and an output end of the fourth stop valve is communicated with the outer part of a chamber.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mining lifesaving appliance, particularly relates to a kind of interior dehumidification by condensation cooling transition all-in-one, is applicable to survival capsule, act of rescue chamber.
Background technology
At present, though existing dehumidifying and cooling all-in-one can be striven for some times for rescue operation, its function ratio is more single; Do not possess electricity generate function, can not carry out secondary refrigeration and no electric wind can freeze, and works as in survival capsule or the act of rescue chamber and take refuge personnel more after a little while, can not add to vulcanize wetly, and the existence that can not satisfy the personnel of taking refuge is required.
Summary of the invention
To the problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides a kind of interior dehumidification by condensation cooling transition all-in-one; This all-in-one need not in airtight cabin body that electric energy just can freeze, dehumidifying, air purification, will remain the energy and carry out second use, and the time of people living more is provided.
To achieve these goals; The utility model adopts following technical scheme; Dehumidification by condensation cooling transition all-in-one comprises dioxide bottle in a kind of, and said dioxide bottle is connected with the input of one-level reducing valve through first stop valve; The output of one-level reducing valve is connected with the input of first vaporizer; The output of first vaporizer is connected through the input of second depressurized valve with second vaporizer, and the output of second vaporizer is connected through the input of ball valve with the first pneumatic blower fan, and the output of the first pneumatic blower fan is connected with second stop valve, the 3rd stop valve and the input of the 4th stop valve respectively; The output of said second stop valve is connected with the input of wind energy refrigeration machine through second air motor, and the output of wind energy refrigeration machine is connected with the input that wet machine is mended in second heat absorption; The output of said the 3rd stop valve is connected with the input of generator through first air motor, and the output of generator is connected with the input of refrigeration machine, and the output of refrigeration machine is connected with the input that wet machine is mended in first heat absorption; The output of said the 4th stop valve is connected with the cabin external.
Said ball valve is a threeway cutting ferrule ball valve, and the input of ball valve is connected with the output of second vaporizer, and the output one tunnel of ball valve is connected with second stop valve, the 3rd stop valve and the input of the 4th stop valve through the first pneumatic blower fan; Another road second pneumatic blower fan is connected with second stop valve, the 3rd stop valve and the input of the 4th stop valve.
Between the said dioxide bottle and first stop valve, be provided with bus-bar, the bottleneck of said dioxide bottle is connected with the input port of bus-bar, and the delivery outlet of bus-bar is connected with the input of first stop valve.
Between said generator and refrigeration machine, be provided with gauge tap.
The beneficial effect of the utility model:
The interior dehumidification by condensation cooling transition all-in-one of the utility model possesses electricity generate function; Can carry out secondary refrigeration can freeze with no electric wind; And in survival capsule or act of rescue chamber, take refuge personnel more after a little while, can add and vulcanize wetly, the existence that can satisfy the personnel of taking refuge is required.Need not in airtight cabin body that electric energy just can freeze, dehumidifying, air purification, reach comfortable living environment, for rescue operation creates more time; The utility model will remain the energy and carry out second use, and the time of people living more is provided.
Interior transition of the dehumidification by condensation cooling all-in-one of the utility model has dual nature: emphasis cooling, dehumidifying, can heat again and the deficiency of additional humidity; Can also further add the purification of deep tank body inner air, inner self can the generating of cabin body that needing no foreign is airtight.
The performance of the interior dehumidification by condensation cooling transition all-in-one of the utility model:
1, needing no foreign reaches no electric refrigerated dehumidification in the cabin;
2, CO
2Concentration≤1%;
3, in 20 minutes CO concentration is dropped to below 0.0024% by 0.04%;
4, room temperature＜35 ℃;
5, indoor humidity＜80%;
6, the no electric refrigerated dehumidification energy also can utilize for the second time, cool-down dehumidification once more, and air further is purified.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the systematic schematic diagram of the interior dehumidification by condensation cooling transition all-in-one of the utility model;
Among the figure, 1-dioxide bottle, 2-bus-bar, 3-the first stop valve, 4-one-level reducing valve; 5-the first vaporizer, 6-the second vaporizer, 7-second depressurized valve, 8-ball valve, 9-the first pneumatic blower fan; 10-the second stop valve, 11-the three stop valve, 12-the four stop valve, 13-the first air motor; 14-generator, 15-refrigeration machine, wet machine, 17-the second air motor are mended in 16-the first heat absorption; 18-wind energy refrigeration machine, wet machine, 20-the second pneumatic blower fan, 21-gauge tap are mended in 19-the second heat absorption.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; Dehumidification by condensation cooling transition all-in-one in a kind of; Comprise dioxide bottle 1; Said dioxide bottle 1 is connected with the input of one-level reducing valve 4 through first stop valve 3, and the output of one-level reducing valve 4 is connected with the input of first vaporizer 5, and the output of first vaporizer 5 is connected through the input of second depressurized valve 7 with second vaporizer 6; The output of second vaporizer 6 is connected through the input of ball valve 8 with the first pneumatic blower fan 9, and the output of the first pneumatic blower fan 9 is connected with the input of second stop valve 10, the 3rd stop valve 11 and the 4th stop valve 12 respectively; The output of said second stop valve 10 is connected with the input of wind energy refrigeration machine 18 through second air motor 17, and the output of wind energy refrigeration machine 18 is connected with the input that wet machine 19 is mended in second heat absorption; The output of said the 3rd stop valve 11 is connected with the input of generator 14 through first air motor 13, and the output of generator 14 is connected with the input of refrigeration machine 15, and the output of refrigeration machine 15 is connected with the input that wet machine 16 is mended in first heat absorption; The output of said the 4th stop valve 12 is connected with the cabin external.
Said ball valve 8 is threeway cutting ferrule ball valve, and the input of ball valve 8 is connected with the output of second vaporizer 6, and the output one road warp first pneumatic blower fan 9 of ball valve 8 is connected with the input of second stop valve 10, the 3rd stop valve 11 and the 4th stop valve 12; Another road second pneumatic blower fan 20 is connected with the input of second stop valve 10, the 3rd stop valve 11 and the 4th stop valve 12; The said second pneumatic blower fan 20 switches through the ball valve 8 and the first pneumatic blower fan 9 as standby fan.Between the said dioxide bottle 1 and first stop valve 3, be provided with bus-bar 2, the bottleneck of said dioxide bottle 1 is connected with the input port of bus-bar 2, and the delivery outlet of bus-bar 2 is connected with the input of first stop valve 3.Between said generator 14 and refrigeration machine 15, be provided with gauge tap 21.
Utilize the air of kinetic energy circulation to pass through carbon dioxide absorber pneumatic blower fan, remove carbon dioxide in air gas, carbon dioxide absorber can be placed in the condensation case member, then, again through deodorant, the gas with foreign flavor in the deaeration.At last, through CO catalyst, remove airborne CO gas.The so effectively filtering of control air, air is able to effective purification, and it is required to satisfy existence.
A use below in conjunction with description of drawings the utility model:
The interior dehumidification by condensation cooling transition all-in-one of the utility model has four kinds of working methods, but unit work, but also function combination.
First kind of working method:
Open the 4th stop valve 12, close the 3rd stop valve 11 and second stop valve 10.Utilize the critical principle of carbon dioxide, carbon dioxide compression is packed in the dioxide bottle 1, what appear in the bottle is the high-pressure liquid shape, subsequent use according to what of demand; Subsequent use dioxide bottle 1 is attached to together, makes a carbon dioxide in the bottle converge knot and dissolve for one is unified and use, this converges, and knot is molten to be called bus-bar 2 for the container of one.During use, open first stop valve 3, open one-level reducing valve 4 again, one-level reducing valve 4 is how many overall pressurized liquid carbon dioxides of restriction banishes out, under the effect of pressure reduction, embodies caloric receptivity and reaches maximum; At first through first vaporizer 5, the carbon dioxide of elementary vaporization imports second depressurized valve 7 pressure limiting once more to carbon dioxide once more, makes full use of the critical characteristic of carbon dioxide, reaches abundant refrigeration; Then, carbon dioxide flow back into second vaporizer 6 and vaporizes once more, fully absorbs thermal source and reaches the purpose that reduces air themperature.The carbon dioxide that secondary vaporizing is banished out is delivered to pneumatic blower fan with conduit stream, utilizes the carbon dioxide after vaporizing to do driving force, drives pneumatic blower fan and rotates acting, realizes cabin body inner air circulation; Carbon dioxide is through the 4th stop valve 12 discharge cabin bodies.
The operating principle of vaporizer:
Utilize carbon dioxide fully vaporization in vaporizer of high-pressure liquid, and absorb airborne heat, make the air of the overflash device of flowing through be able to cooling through vaporizer; Simultaneously, air contacts with its surface through vaporizer, because the evaporator surface temperature is lower than the dewpoint temperature of humid air, airborne steam just condenses into water droplet, is gathered in to coagulate in the water pond, and this condensed water enters gatherer.Circulation so repeatedly, airborne water capacity constantly reduces, and humidity has just obtained effective control.The interior dehumidification by condensation cooling transition all-in-one dehumidifying and cooling excellent performance of the utility model, Comprehensive Experiment is the result show: in the time of people living, humidity is not higher than 80% all the time in the cabin, and temperature is not higher than 35 ℃
.
Second kind of working method:
Open the 3rd stop valve 11, close second stop valve 10 and the 4th stop valve 12.Utilize the carbon dioxide after the pneumatic blower fan work to do driving force, drive 13 actings of first air motor, first air motor 13 drives wind-driven generators 14 and rotates, and cutting magnetic induction line produces electric current, realizes that wind energy converts electric energy to.In the space of electric energy people living in airtight cabin body that this generator 14 produces, it is required to satisfy the life condition electric energy, and the model of said generator 14 is SN2000m.
The third working method:
Open the 3rd stop valve 11, close the 4th stop valve 12 and second stop valve 10, connect gauge tap 21.Beginning is refrigerated dehumidification for the second time, and air is purified once more.
The third working method is on the basis of first kind of working method and second kind of working method, does driving force with electric energy, drives refrigeration machine 15 actings; By actual demand, reach the reducing temperature twice dehumidifying at any time, on original survival ability basis, more can pass 48 hours.The model of said refrigeration machine 15 is KJR.
Observe energy conservation principle: in the time of the refrigeration acting, can produce certain heat, the method for solution is to open the switch E that wet machine 16 is mended in first heat absorption, and wet machine 16 work are mended in heat absorption this moment first.During refrigeration machine 15 work, the heat of generation can be displaced to first heat absorption and mend 16 li in wet machine.The model that wet machine is mended in said heat absorption is KJZH.
When advancing the cabin personnel when fewer, or cabin body internal temperature is when low, or when being in the comparison dry situation, and the switch E that wet machine 16 is mended in first heat absorption strengthens and turns to aperture to maximum to turn to the dead point; Wet machine 16 work are mended in first heat absorption, to inner temperature and the humidity of replenishing of cabin body.
The 4th kind of working method:
Open second stop valve 10, close the 4th stop valve 12 and the 3rd stop valve 11.The 4th kind of working method is the basis with first kind of working method, need not electric energy, utilizes the carbon dioxide after the pneumatic blower fan work to do driving force, drives 17 actings of second air motor, and second air motor 17 drives 18 work of wind energy refrigeration machines; At this moment, open the switch E that wet machine 19 is mended in second heat absorption, wet machine 19 work are mended in second heat absorption.
Claims (4)
1. dehumidification by condensation cooling transition all-in-one in a kind; It is characterized in that; Comprise dioxide bottle; Said dioxide bottle is connected with the input of one-level reducing valve through first stop valve, and the output of one-level reducing valve is connected with the input of first vaporizer, and the output of first vaporizer is connected through the input of second depressurized valve with second vaporizer; The output of second vaporizer is connected through the input of ball valve with the first pneumatic blower fan, and the output of the first pneumatic blower fan is connected with second stop valve, the 3rd stop valve and the input of the 4th stop valve respectively; The output of said second stop valve is connected with the input of wind energy refrigeration machine through second air motor, and the output of wind energy refrigeration machine is connected with the input that wet machine is mended in second heat absorption; The output of said the 3rd stop valve is connected with the input of generator through first air motor, and the output of generator is connected with the input of refrigeration machine, and the output of refrigeration machine is connected with the input that wet machine is mended in first heat absorption; The output of said the 4th stop valve is connected with the cabin external.
2. a kind of interior dehumidification by condensation cooling transition all-in-one according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said ball valve is a threeway cutting ferrule ball valve; The input of ball valve is connected with the output of second vaporizer, and the output one tunnel of ball valve is connected with second stop valve, the 3rd stop valve and the input of the 4th stop valve through the first pneumatic blower fan; Another road second pneumatic blower fan is connected with second stop valve, the 3rd stop valve and the input of the 4th stop valve.
3. a kind of interior dehumidification by condensation cooling transition all-in-one according to claim 1; It is characterized in that between the said dioxide bottle and first stop valve, being provided with bus-bar; The bottleneck of said dioxide bottle is connected with the input port of bus-bar, and the delivery outlet of bus-bar is connected with the input of first stop valve.
4. a kind of interior dehumidification by condensation cooling transition all-in-one according to claim 1 is characterized in that between said generator and refrigeration machine, being provided with gauge tap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200334206U CN202544898U (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2012-02-02 | Internally transformed all-in-one machine with integration of condensation, dehumidification and cooling |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200334206U CN202544898U (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2012-02-02 | Internally transformed all-in-one machine with integration of condensation, dehumidification and cooling |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN202544898U true CN202544898U (en) | 2012-11-21 |
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ID=47165550
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200334206U Expired - Fee Related CN202544898U (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2012-02-02 | Internally transformed all-in-one machine with integration of condensation, dehumidification and cooling |
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|---|---|
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102562119A (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2012-07-11 | 朱海元 | Inner rotation type condensing, dehumidifying and cooling all-in-one machine |
| CN102966366A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-03-13 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院 | Mining cold accumulation and carbon dioxide coupled refrigeration system and method |
| CN104234742A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-24 | 江苏金安盾救援装备有限公司 | Novel escape capsule |
| CN104234736A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-24 | 江苏金安盾救援装备有限公司 | Refrigeration and dehumidification system of novel escape capsule |
-
2012
- 2012-02-02 CN CN2012200334206U patent/CN202544898U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102562119A (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2012-07-11 | 朱海元 | Inner rotation type condensing, dehumidifying and cooling all-in-one machine |
| CN102966366A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-03-13 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院 | Mining cold accumulation and carbon dioxide coupled refrigeration system and method |
| CN104234742A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-24 | 江苏金安盾救援装备有限公司 | Novel escape capsule |
| CN104234736A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-24 | 江苏金安盾救援装备有限公司 | Refrigeration and dehumidification system of novel escape capsule |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHU BAOYUAN Effective date: 20140530 Owner name: HEILONGJIANG HEFENG MINE RESCUE EQUIPMENT CO., LTD Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHU HAIYUAN Effective date: 20140530 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 154108 HEGANG, HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE TO: 154100 HEGANG, HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20140530 Address after: 154100, No. 18, struggling road, Hegang, Heilongjiang, Nanshan District Patentee after: Heilongjiang crane mine rescue equipment Co., Ltd. Address before: 154108 48 committees and 8 committees of Daxing community, Hegang, Heilongjiang, Nanshan District Patentee before: Zhu Haiyuan Patentee before: Zhu Baoyuan |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121121 Termination date: 20150202 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |