CN202529899U - Integrative high-efficiency equipment with clarification, denitrification and dephosphorization functions - Google Patents

Integrative high-efficiency equipment with clarification, denitrification and dephosphorization functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202529899U
CN202529899U CN2012201828769U CN201220182876U CN202529899U CN 202529899 U CN202529899 U CN 202529899U CN 2012201828769 U CN2012201828769 U CN 2012201828769U CN 201220182876 U CN201220182876 U CN 201220182876U CN 202529899 U CN202529899 U CN 202529899U
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clarification
denitrification
inverted conical
phosphorus removal
water
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鲁骎
王亮亮
汤伟
凌福良
陶先兵
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NANTONG UNITED HEAVY MACHINERY Co Ltd
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NANJING DAOKE ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种集澄清、脱氮、除磷一体高效设备,它包括倒锥形碳钢结构罐体;高效固液混合系统(包括射流装置和气提装置);稳流筒;中间部位设有裙摆型污泥挡板;顶部设有辐射型集水堰;倒锥形罐体底部设有进水口、加药口及放空口;侧边设有排泥口;顶部设有进气口及出水口。本实用新型具有鸟粪石生成效率高、结晶速度快、不易堵塞、节省投资同时具备去除悬浮物等优点。

Figure 201220182876

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency equipment integrating clarification, denitrification and phosphorus removal, which comprises an inverted conical carbon steel structure tank; a high-efficiency solid-liquid mixing system (including a jet device and an air lift device); a steady flow cylinder; a middle part There is a skirt-shaped sludge baffle; the top is equipped with a radial water collection weir; the bottom of the inverted conical tank is equipped with a water inlet, a dosing port and a vent port; the side is provided with a sludge discharge port; the top is provided with an air intake mouth and outlet. The utility model has the advantages of high struvite generation efficiency, fast crystallization speed, not easy to be blocked, saving investment and removing suspended matter.

Figure 201220182876

Description

A kind of collection clarification, denitrogenation, dephosphorization integrated high-efficient equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of polluted water pretreatment apparatus, be specially a kind of collection clarification, denitrogenation, dephosphorization integrated high-efficient equipment.
Background technology
Feces of livestock and poultry waste water or some trade effluent have characteristics such as nitrogen, phosphorus, concentration of suspension height, need carry out effective pre-processing; At present, easy to operate and economical and practical pretreatment process is for generating struvite (MgNH 4PO 46H 2O) method; But the sewage complicated component often causes struvite to be difficult for problems such as generation, the tiny not free settling of struvite xln, the easy blocking pipe of xln, operates inconvenience and is difficult to reach treatment effect; Caused difficulty to subsequent disposal, finally cause water outlet not up to standard, cause serious consequence.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to: in order to overcome the weak point of above-mentioned struvite method of formation; A kind of collection clarification, denitrogenation, dephosphorization integrated high-efficient equipment are provided, and it has, and the struvite formation efficiency is high, crystallization velocity is fast, be difficult for stopping up, reducing investment outlay advantages such as possessing the suspended substance of removal simultaneously.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of collection clarification, denitrogenation, dephosphorization integrated high-efficient equipment, it comprises back taper carbon steel anticorrosion structure tank body 1; Jet gas by water-in 11, water inlet jet pipe 2, trunnion 3, inlet mouth 17 and stripping tube 4 are formed is carried mixing device; Stabilizing feed well 5; The zeyssatite body refuse updating device of forming by dosing mouth 10, special train of dress type mud baffle plate 6 and mud discharging mouth 12; By the radial pattern triangle discharging device that catchments that weir notch 7, annular collecting vat 8 and water outlet 13 form that catchments; Tank base is provided with the maintenance blank flange 16 that integrates drain 9, water-in 11 and dosing mouth 10; The tank body bracing or strutting arrangement of forming by four pillar stiffeners 14; Be used to support the inner support beam 20 of trunnion 3 and barretter 5; By walking the supplementary unit that guidance tape 15, guardrail 19 and stair 18 constitute.
The present invention utilizes zeyssatite to do slime layer, and it has bigger table specific surface area, can adsorb magnesium salts, ammonia nitrogen and phosphorus, makes struvite production reaction occur in its surface, and the tiny struvite xln of production and zeyssatite form binding substances.
The zeyssatite slime layer has the interception adsorption, can tackle the suspended solids (SS) in struvite xln and the former water effectively.
The zeyssatite body refuse update system of forming by dosing mouth 10, special train of dress type mud baffle plate 6 and mud discharging mouth 12; It meets the turbulent water force characteristic, can effectively the zeyssatite of saturated absorption struvite xln and suspended solids be separated from whole slime layer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: 1, utilize zeyssatite to have bigger surface-area absorption magnesium salts; When it contacts with former water; Zeyssatite also can adsorb nitrogen phosphorus in the former water makes magnesium salts and the nitrogen phosphorus generation struvite that reacts on the zeyssatite surface; Struvite and zeyssatite form binding substances, this binding substances have crystallization velocity fast, be difficult for adhering to characteristics such as the long-pending blocking pipe of what, free settling.
2, the slime layer be made up of certain thickness zeyssatite and zeyssatite struvite binding substances of reactor bottom, it possesses adsorption-flocculation performance better than simple zeyssatite slime layer, can tackle the suspended substance (SS) in the former water effectively, plays clarification.
3, utilize fluidic device and gas device make in former water and the reactor drum zeyssatite and magnesium salts is full and uniform mixes.
4, stabilizing feed well can stationary flow, make its with slower speed through stabilizing feed well, can all reach and remove efficient preferably.
5, the mud baffle plate of special train of dress type can make residual gas isolate and get into discharge in the stabilizing feed well; The mud baffle plate can make slime layer reduce turbulent fluctuation simultaneously; The zeyssatite of saturated adhesion suspended substance and struvite separates from whole slime layer simultaneously, discharges through mud discharging mouth.
6, eight radial pattern triangles weir notch that catchments is can current full and uniform on the whole reactor xsect, can effectively improve solid-liquid separation efficiency.
7, the back taper tank body has the effect of concentrated body refuse, makes it have bigger density, can more effectively tackle suspended substance and the tiny xln of struvite.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the inside configuration structural map of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure vertical view of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is done further explain.
The collection clarification of present embodiment, denitrogenation, dephosphorization integrated high-efficient equipment comprise: back taper carbon steel structure tank body; Efficient solid-liquid mixing system (comprising fluidic device and air-lift device); Guide shell; The middle part is provided with train of dress type mud baffle plate; The top is provided with the radial pattern water collecting dike; The back taper tank base is provided with water-in, dosing mouth and drain; Side is provided with mud discharging mouth; The top is provided with inlet mouth and water outlet.Its concrete structure, shown in Fig. 1-2, back taper carbon steel anticorrosion structure tank body 1; Jet gas by water-in 11, water inlet jet pipe 2, trunnion 3, inlet mouth 17 and stripping tube 4 are formed is carried mixing device; Stabilizing feed well 5; The zeyssatite body refuse updating device of forming by dosing mouth 10, special train of dress type mud baffle plate 6 and mud discharging mouth 12; By the radial pattern triangle discharging device that catchments that weir notch 7, annular collecting vat 8 and water outlet 13 form that catchments; Tank base is provided with the maintenance blank flange 16 that integrates drain 9, water-in 11 and dosing mouth 10; The tank body bracing or strutting arrangement of forming by four pillar stiffeners 14; Be used to support the inner support beam 20 of trunnion 3 and barretter 5; By walking the supplementary unit that guidance tape 15, guardrail 19 and stair 18 constitute.
Described back taper carbon steel anticorrosion structure tank body 1 is formed by roll of steel plate, weldering; Side becomes 60 ° with horizontal plane; The inner glass reinforced plastic silica gel that adopts is anticorrosion, and its upper surface area is decided by handling the water yield and hydraulic surface loading (q=0.5m3/m2h), highly is 1.5 times of upper surface diameter; The xsect center of circle of said water inlet jet pipe 2, trunnion 3 and stabilizing feed well 5 is overlapping; And the cross-sectional area of jet pipe 2 is 1/4th of trunnion 3 cross-sectional areas; The cross-sectional area of trunnion 3 is 1/9th of a stabilizing feed well cross-sectional area, and the stabilizing feed well diameter gets by handling the water yield and flow rate of water flow (being not more than 0.3m/s) to calculate; Said flue 4 is welded for 3 one-tenth 45 ° with trunnion; Special train of dress type mud baffle plate 6 is welded for 5 one-tenth 45 ° with stabilizing feed well, and the following 5cm of weld has aperture on the stabilizing feed well, and the aperture is 350mm, totally 6; Catchment weir notch 7 of said triangle is welded with annular collecting vat 8; Said drain 9, water-in 11, dosing mouth 10 all adopt flange-interface; Said water outlet 13, mud discharging mouth 12, inlet mouth 17 all adopt welding junction; Said maintenance blank flange 16 adopts screw that flange plate and seal with elastometic washer are connected; Said external bracing system and tank body adopt and are welded.
Workflow: pending former water penetrate in the water inlet jet pipe with trunnion in zeyssatite and magnesium salts mixes, propose effect through gas it mixed, the abundant reaction; Make behind the diatomite adsorption magnesium salts with former water in nitrogen phosphorus generate tiny struvite xln; The gas-solid liquid mixture gets into stabilizing feed well, and most of gas is separated, and solidliquid mixture reduces turbulent state after through stabilizing feed well; Get into the back taper tank body from the stabilizing feed well bottom after reducing flow velocity; Back taper tank base 1/3rd places are all zeyssatite magnesium salts slime layer, through the absorption and the interception function of slime layer, make the struvite xln of production and the suspension type solids (SS) in diatomaceous binding substances and the former water from former water, to separate; Under train of dress type baffle effect, can utilize hydraulic performance external from the mud discharging mouth drain tank; Water after the processing is collected by radial pattern triangle weir notch and is discharged after the back gets into annular collecting vat.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should be appreciated that; The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; That describes in the foregoing description, the drawing and description just explains principle of the present invention, and under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications; These variations and improvement all fall in the scope of the invention that requires protection, and the present invention requires protection domain to be defined by its equivalent of appending claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种集澄清、脱氮、除磷一体高效设备,其特征在于:它包括倒锥形罐体(1);高效固液混合单元;稳流筒(5);中间部位设有裙摆型污泥挡板单元;顶部设有辐射型集水堰; 1. A high-efficiency equipment integrating clarification, nitrogen removal and phosphorus removal, characterized in that it includes an inverted conical tank (1); a high-efficiency solid-liquid mixing unit; a steady flow cylinder (5); the middle part is provided with a skirt Type sludge baffle unit; the top is equipped with a radiation type water collection weir; 所述倒锥形罐体底部设有进水口、加药口及放空口,侧边设有排泥口,顶部设有进气口及出水口。 The bottom of the inverted conical tank is provided with a water inlet, a dosing port and an air outlet, the side is provided with a mud discharge port, and the top is provided with an air inlet and a water outlet. 2.根据权利要求1所述的集澄清、脱氮、除磷一体高效设备,其特征在于:所述倒锥形罐体是一种倒锥形碳钢防腐结构罐体(1)。 2. The integrated high-efficiency equipment integrating clarification, denitrification and phosphorus removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inverted conical tank body is an inverted conical carbon steel anti-corrosion structural tank body (1). 3.根据权利要求1所述的集澄清、脱氮、除磷一体高效设备,其特征在于:所述高效固液混合单元是一种由进水口(11)、进水喷管(2)、喉管(3)、进气口(17)及气提管(4)组成的射流气提混合装置。 3. The high-efficiency equipment integrating clarification, denitrification, and phosphorus removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the high-efficiency solid-liquid mixing unit is a kind of water inlet (11), water inlet nozzle (2), Throat pipe (3), air inlet (17) and the jet air stripping mixing device that air stripping pipe (4) forms. 4.根据权利要求1所述的集澄清、脱氮、除磷一体高效设备,其特征在于:所述裙摆型污泥挡板单元是一种由加药口(10)、裙摆型污泥挡板(6)及排泥口(12)组成的硅藻土泥渣更新装置。 4. The integrated high-efficiency equipment for clarification, denitrification and phosphorus removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the skirt-type sludge baffle unit is a kind of a dosing port (10), a skirt-type sludge The diatomite mud slag renewing device that mud baffle (6) and mud outlet (12) form. 5.根据权利要求1所述的集澄清、脱氮、除磷一体高效设备,其特征在于:所述辐射型集水堰是一种由辐射型三角集水堰槽(7)、环形集水槽(8)及出水口(13)组成的集水出水装置。 5. The integrated high-efficiency equipment for clarification, denitrification and phosphorus removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the radiation type water collection weir is a kind of radiation type triangular water collection weir groove (7), an annular water collection tank (8) and the water collecting outlet device that water outlet (13) forms. 6.根据权利要求1所述的集澄清、脱氮、除磷一体高效设备,其特征在于:所述倒锥形罐体底部还设有检修法兰盲板(16),所述放空口(9)、进水口(11)及加药口(10)一体集成于所述检修法兰盲板(16)上。 6. The high-efficiency equipment integrating clarification, denitrification and phosphorus removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the inverted conical tank is also provided with a maintenance flange blind plate (16), and the vent ( 9), the water inlet (11) and the dosing port (10) are integrally integrated on the maintenance flange blind plate (16). 7.根据权利要求1所述的集澄清、脱氮、除磷一体高效设备,其特征在于:所述倒锥形罐体外部还设有由四根支撑柱(14)组成的罐体支撑装置。 7. The high-efficiency equipment integrating clarification, denitrification and phosphorus removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: a tank support device composed of four support columns (14) is provided outside the inverted conical tank body . 8.根据权利要求1所述的集澄清、脱氮、除磷一体高效设备,其特征在于:所述倒锥形罐体外部还设有由走道板(15)、护栏(19)及楼梯(18)构成的辅助装置。 8. The high-efficiency equipment integrating clarification, denitrification and phosphorus removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of the inverted conical tank body is also provided with a walkway plate (15), guardrails (19) and stairs ( 18) Auxiliary devices constituted. 9.根据权利要求3所述的集澄清、脱氮、除磷一体高效设备,其特征在于:所述倒锥形罐体内部还设有用于支撑喉管(3)与稳流管(5)的内部支撑梁(20)。 9. The integrated high-efficiency equipment integrating clarification, denitrification and phosphorus removal according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inside of the inverted conical tank is also provided with supporting throat pipes (3) and steady flow pipes (5) The internal support beams (20). 10.一种集澄清、脱氮、除磷一体高效设备,其特征在于:它包括倒锥形碳钢防腐结构罐体(1);由进水口(11)、进水喷管(2)、喉管(3)、进气口(17)及气提管(4)组成的射流气提混合装置;稳流筒(5);由加药口(10)、裙摆型污泥挡板(6)及排泥口(12)组成的硅藻土泥渣更新装置;由辐射型三角集水堰槽(7)、环形集水槽(8)及出水口(13)组成的集水出水装置;罐体底部设有集放空口(9)、进水口(11)及加药口(10)于一体的检修法兰盲板(16);由四根支撑柱(14)组成的罐体支撑装置;用于支撑喉管(3)与稳流管(5)的内部支撑梁(20);由走道板(15)、护栏(19)及楼梯(18)构成的辅助装置。 10. A high-efficiency equipment integrating clarification, nitrogen removal and phosphorus removal, characterized in that it includes an inverted conical carbon steel anti-corrosion structure tank (1); it consists of a water inlet (11), a water inlet nozzle (2), Throat (3), air inlet (17) and jet air lift mixing device composed of air lift pipe (4); steady flow tube (5); composed of dosing port (10), skirt type sludge baffle ( 6) and a diatomite sludge renewal device composed of a mud outlet (12); a water collection and discharge device composed of a radial triangular water collection weir groove (7), an annular water collection groove (8) and a water outlet (13); The bottom of the tank is provided with an inspection flange blind plate (16) integrating the vent (9), water inlet (11) and dosing port (10); the tank support device consists of four support columns (14) ; The internal support beam (20) used to support the throat pipe (3) and the steady flow pipe (5); the auxiliary device composed of the walkway plate (15), the guardrail (19) and the stairs (18).
CN2012201828769U 2012-04-26 2012-04-26 Integrative high-efficiency equipment with clarification, denitrification and dephosphorization functions Expired - Lifetime CN202529899U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104529027A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-22 同济大学 Device for removing phosphate from wastewater by using struvite particle crystallization method
CN112742345A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-04 广西风向标环保科技有限公司 Wastewater dephosphorization and denitrification treatment method of modified diatomite

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104529027A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-22 同济大学 Device for removing phosphate from wastewater by using struvite particle crystallization method
CN104529027B (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-08-24 同济大学 Guanite grain crystalline method removes the device of phosphate in waste water
CN112742345A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-04 广西风向标环保科技有限公司 Wastewater dephosphorization and denitrification treatment method of modified diatomite

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Lu Qin

Inventor after: Xu Ruijun

Inventor after: Rong Shigen

Inventor after: Li Haoyan

Inventor after: Wang Wenxiang

Inventor after: Wei Yuanping

Inventor before: Lu Qin

Inventor before: Wang Liangliang

Inventor before: Tang Wei

Inventor before: Ling Fuliang

Inventor before: Tao Xianbing

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170424

Address after: 226600 Nantong, Haian Qu Qu Qu town duplex Road, No. 18

Patentee after: NANTONG UNITED HEAVY MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Address before: Binjiang Business Center No. 194 Jianning road Nanjing Shimonoseki area Jiangsu province 210000 room 208

Patentee before: Nanjing Daoke Environmental Technology Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20121114