CN202506453U - Vibration type Chinese herbal medicine grinder - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vibrating Chinese medicinal material pulverizer, which is mainly composed of a pulverization driver, and feed hoppers and discharge controllers respectively arranged on both sides of the pulverization driver. The utility model has the advantages of simple processing, low production cost and short grinding and crushing time.

Description

Vibrating Chinese herbal medicine grinder

technical field

The utility model relates to medicinal herb crushing equipment, in particular to a vibration type Chinese medicinal material crushing machine.

Background technique

A pulverizer is a machine that crushes large-sized solid raw materials into required sizes. The pulverizer is composed of coarse crushing, fine crushing, wind conveying and other devices, and achieves the purpose of pulverizing in the form of high-speed impact. Using wind energy to form powder at one time, canceling the traditional screening procedure. It is mainly used in mining, building materials and other industries.

According to the size of the crushed material or crushed material, the pulverizer can be divided into a coarse crusher, a medium crusher, a fine grinder, and an ultrafine grinder. the

There are four kinds of external forces applied to the solid during the crushing process: rolling, shearing, impact, and grinding. Rolling is mainly used for coarse and medium crushing, suitable for crushing hard materials and bulk materials; shearing is mainly used for fine crushing, suitable for crushing tough materials; impact is mainly used for medium crushing, fine grinding, ultrafine grinding, suitable for For the crushing of brittle materials; the grinding is mainly in fine grinding and ultra-fine grinding, suitable for the crushing of small pieces and fine particles.

In medical equipment, many traditional Chinese medicines need to be ground in the production of Chinese patent medicines. Among the existing grinding mills, the characteristic is that they can complete ultrafine pulverizers. The whole machine consists of a feeding hopper, a crushing chamber, a classification chamber, and a cyclone Filter, bag filter, induced draft fan and other components are integrated into one. Its mechanism is complicated, the production cost is high, the vibration is relatively large, and the crushing time is long. After comparative analysis of the factors causing the above reasons, it is found that since most motors are placed below and the crushing chamber is set above the motor, under the action of gravity, if the grinding tool does not move close to the crushing chamber, the crushing time will be shorter. In addition, due to the wear and tear of the grinding tool, the crushing effect can also be weakened.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vibrating Chinese medicinal material pulverizer with simple structure, low cost, and the vibration force generated by its own motor.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a vibrating Chinese herbal medicine pulverizer, which is mainly composed of a pulverization driver, and feed hoppers and discharge controllers respectively arranged on both sides of the pulverization driver.

The crushing driver includes a four-corner bracket and a crushing bin arranged on the four-corner bracket. A crushing motor is arranged on the top of the crushing bin. The output shaft of the crushing motor is connected with a crushing cutter, and the crushing cutter extends into the inside of the crushing bin. The crushing bin described above is conductively connected with the feed hopper and the discharge controller.

The end of the four-corner bracket away from the ground and the position on both sides of the crushing bin are also provided with a feed clutch plate and a discharge clutch plate respectively; a feeding passage is set between the crushing bin and the feeding hopper, and the crushing bin A discharge channel is provided between the discharge controller; the feed clutch plate extends into the feed channel, and the discharge clutch plate extends into the discharge channel.

A spring is provided at one end of the four-corner support close to the ground.

Based on the above, we can see that the crushing process of the present invention is: feeding operation to crushing operation, and then to discharging operation.

Feeding operation: first add Chinese herbal medicines at the feeding hopper, the Chinese herbal medicines will follow the feeding channel, and open the feeding clutch plate to make the Chinese herbal medicines enter the crushing bin. In this state, the discharging clutch plate moves down so that The discharge channel is closed, and after the Chinese medicinal materials have completely entered the crushing chamber, the feed clutch plate is moved down, so that the feed channel is also closed, and the feeding operation can be completed.

Crushing operation: start the power supply, set the parameters on the controller at the discharge controller, and then start the power supply of the pulverizing motor. The pulverizing motor drives the pulverizing knife to rotate at a high speed, so that the Chinese medicinal materials are pulverized in the pulverizing chamber. Under its own vibration, the motor drives the crushing bin to vibrate up and down, which can make the Chinese medicinal materials in the crushing bin turn over. Speed up smashing, and smashing effects.

Discharging operation: within the specified time, after the Chinese medicinal materials in the crushing bin are crushed to a certain extent, the rotating discharge clutch plate moves to open the discharging channel. Therefore, under the action of the crushing motor, the traditional Chinese medicine The material powder is sprayed out of the crushing chamber.

The operation of pulverizing Chinese herbal medicines designed by the utility model can be completed above.

The utility model has the advantages of simple processing, low production cost and short grinding and crushing time.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

The labels in the figure are respectively represented as: 1. Square bracket; 2. Feeding hopper; 3. Feeding channel; 4. Feeding clutch plate; 5. Pulverizing driver; 6. Pulverizing motor; 7. Pulverizing bin; material clutch plate; 9. discharge channel; 10. spring; 11. discharge controller. the

Detailed ways

The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples, but the implementation of the utility model is not limited thereto.

Example 1

As shown in FIG. 1 , the vibrating Chinese herbal medicine pulverizer is mainly composed of a pulverization driver 5 , and a feed hopper 2 and a discharge controller 11 arranged on both sides of the pulverization driver 5 .

The crushing driver 5 includes a four-corner support 1 and a crushing bin 7 arranged on the four-corner rack 1, the top of the crushing bin 7 is provided with a crushing motor 6, and the output shaft of the crushing motor 6 is connected with a crushing cutter, and the crushing cutter extends into the interior of the crushing bin 7 , which is in conductive connection with the feed hopper 2 and the discharge controller 11 .

The end of the four-corner bracket 1 away from the ground and located on both sides of the crushing bin 7 are also provided with a feed clutch plate 4 and a discharge clutch plate 8; a feed channel 3 is provided between the crushing bin 7 and the feed hopper 2 A discharge channel 9 is provided between the crushing bin 7 and the discharge controller 11 ; the feed clutch plate 4 extends into the feed channel 3 , and the discharge clutch plate 8 extends into the discharge channel 9 .

A spring 10 is provided at one end of the quadrangular support 1 close to the ground.

The crushing process of the utility model is: feeding operation to crushing operation, and then to discharging operation.

Feeding operation: first add Chinese herbal medicines at the feeding hopper 2, and the Chinese herbal medicines will follow the feeding channel 3, and open the feeding clutch plate 4 to make the Chinese herbal medicines enter the crushing bin 7. In this state, the material is discharged The clutch plate 8 moves down, so that the discharge channel 9 is closed, and after the Chinese herbal medicine enters the crushing bin 7 completely, the feed clutch plate 4 is moved down, so that the feed channel 3 is also closed, and the feeding operation can be completed.

Crushing operation: start the power supply, set the parameters on the controller at the discharge controller 11, then start the power supply of the pulverizing motor 6, and the pulverizing motor 6 drives the pulverizing cutter to rotate at a high speed, so that the Chinese medicinal materials are pulverized in the pulverizing bin 7. Due to the setting Spring 10 is arranged, and crushing motor 6 drives the crushing bin to vibrate up and down under the vibration of itself, which can make the Chinese herbal medicines in the crushing bin 7 turn over. Speed up the crushing and enhance the crushing effect.

Discharging operation: within a specified time, after the Chinese herbal medicine in the crushing chamber 7 is crushed to a certain extent, the rotating discharge clutch plate 8 moves up, so that the discharge channel 9 is opened. Therefore, the crushing motor 6 Under the action, the Chinese herbal medicine powder is sprayed out of the crushing bin 7 .

The operation of pulverizing Chinese herbal medicines designed by the utility model can be completed above.

Just can better realize the utility model as mentioned above.

Claims (4)

1. The vibrating Chinese herbal medicine pulverizer is characterized in that it mainly consists of a pulverization drive (5), and feed hoppers (2) and discharge controllers (11) respectively arranged on both sides of the pulverization drive (5). 2. The vibrating Chinese herbal medicine pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pulverization drive (5) includes a square bracket (1) and a pulverization chamber (7) arranged on the square bracket (1), said The top of the crushing bin (7) is provided with a crushing motor (6), the output shaft of the crushing motor (6) is connected with a crushing cutter, and the crushing cutter extends into the inside of the crushing bin (7), and the crushing bin (7) It is conductively connected with the feed hopper (2) and the discharge controller (11). 3. The vibrating Chinese herbal medicine grinder according to claim 2, characterized in that: the end of the four-corner bracket (1) away from the ground and the positions on both sides of the crushing bin (7) are also provided with feed clutch plates (4) and the discharge clutch plate (8); a feed channel (3) is provided between the crushing bin (7) and the feed hopper (2), and the crushing bin (7) and the discharge controller ( 11) is provided with a discharge channel (9); the feed clutch plate (4) extends into the feed channel (3), and the discharge clutch plate (8) extends into the discharge channel (9). 4. The vibrating Chinese herbal medicine pulverizer according to any one of claims 2-3, characterized in that: a spring (10) is provided at one end of the square bracket (1) close to the ground.

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