CN202495489U - Top cover structure of power battery - Google Patents

Top cover structure of power battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202495489U
CN202495489U CN2012200499088U CN201220049908U CN202495489U CN 202495489 U CN202495489 U CN 202495489U CN 2012200499088 U CN2012200499088 U CN 2012200499088U CN 201220049908 U CN201220049908 U CN 201220049908U CN 202495489 U CN202495489 U CN 202495489U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
top cover
power battery
top cap
structure according
cover structure
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2012200499088U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏建良
郭志君
朱华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Poweramp Technology Ltd
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Dongguan Amperex Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN2012200499088U priority Critical patent/CN202495489U/en
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Publication of CN202495489U publication Critical patent/CN202495489U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of power battery, especially, relate to a power battery top cap structure, be in including top cap piece and setting positive post, negative pole post on the top cap piece to and annotate the liquid hole, the positive post with top cap piece turn-on connection, the negative pole post with top cap piece insulation assembly, still be equipped with current interrupt device on the top cap piece. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a set up current interruption device on the top cap piece, wherein, the electric current flow direction is for reacing the positive post through bottom plate, flexible coupling, explosion-proof piece, if electric core meets accident, then because the pressure risees in the electric core, makes the explosion-proof piece break to open circuit cuts off the electric current. Therefore, on one hand, the air pressure generated when the battery is subjected to accidents such as improper charging, short circuit and the like can be discharged through pressure relief; on the other hand, the current is cut off by the current interruption device, so that the situation that the overcharge is continued to cause a greater safety accident is avoided.

Description

The electrokinetic cell cap structure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the power battery technology field, relates in particular to a kind of electrokinetic cell cap structure.
Background technology
Enhancing along with development of modern society and people's environmental consciousness; More and more equipments is selected with chargeable secondary cell as power supply; Like mobile phone, notebook computer, electric tool and electric automobile or the like, this application for chargeable secondary cell provides wide space with development.
Electric automobile and energy-accumulating power station etc. generally need to use to have jumbo electrokinetic cell as power supply.These electrokinetic cells are except having high power capacity, also should have good fail safe and long cycle life etc., just can reach the standard and the demand that satisfies people of use.
In order to guarantee the fail safe of electrokinetic cell to a certain extent, a relief valve is installed on battery cap generally.When battery owing to improper charging, short circuit or be exposed to when meeting accident in the adverse circumstances such as high temperature, high-octane battery will produce a large amount of gas and temperature sharply raises, gas is washed the purpose that relief valve reaches pressure release open.The existence of relief valve can improve the security performance of battery to a certain extent, but owing to do not cut off electric core loop, can cause bigger security incident if battery continues to overcharge again.
In view of this, necessary a kind of electrokinetic cell cap structure that overcharges after can preventing battery to meet accident is provided.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is: to the deficiency of prior art, and a kind of electrokinetic cell cap structure that overcharges after can preventing battery to meet accident is provided.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of electrokinetic cell cap structure; Comprise coping plate and be arranged on positive terminal, the negative terminal on the said coping plate, and liquid injection hole, said positive terminal is connected with said coping plate conducting; Said negative terminal and said coping plate insulation assembling also are provided with current interrupt device on the said coping plate.
A kind of improvement as the utility model electrokinetic cell cap structure; Said current interrupt device comprises burst disk and base plate; Said burst disk is arranged on the said coping plate; One end of said base plate is connected with said burst disk through being flexible coupling, and the other end is connected with said positive terminal with fastening bolt through collets.Said burst disk is aluminium foil, Copper Foil, and making its air pressure that breaks through THICKNESS CONTROL is 0.3MPa~0.6MPa.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model electrokinetic cell cap structure, the screw that said base plate is provided with spring fixed column and matees with said fastening bolt, said spring fixed column is arranged with secondary spring.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model electrokinetic cell cap structure, said spring fixed column and said secondary spring are two.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model electrokinetic cell cap structure, said be flexible coupling be arranged between two spring fixed columns.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model electrokinetic cell cap structure, an end of said base plate is through being flexible coupling and said burst disk is welded to connect.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model electrokinetic cell cap structure, said collets comprise at the insulating trip with holes of said floor below and the insulator cap with holes between said positive terminal and said base plate.Hole in the insulating trip with holes and fastening bolt coupling, the bottom coupling of the hole in the insulator cap with holes and fastening bolt coupling and positive terminal.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model electrokinetic cell cap structure, said positive terminal is connected through welding or riveted joint with said coping plate.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model electrokinetic cell cap structure, said coping plate be shaped as circle, ellipse or rectangle.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model electrokinetic cell cap structure, said negative terminal is assemblied on the said coping plate through the injection mo(u)lding insulation.
With respect to prior art, the utility model is through being provided with current interrupt device, wherein on coping plate; Current direction for through base plate, be flexible coupling, burst disk arrives positive terminal, if electric core meets accident, then because electric in-core voltage rise is high; Burst disk is broken, thereby open circuit cut off electric current.Can guarantee that so, on the one hand Pneumatic pipe cleaner that battery produces crosses pressure release and discharge when contingency such as improper charging, short circuit takes place; On the other hand, cut off electric current through current interrupt device, avoiding continues to overcharge causes bigger security incident.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A part among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the upright figure of the group of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:
Extremely shown in Figure 5 like Fig. 1; A kind of electrokinetic cell cap structure of the utility model; Comprise coping plate 3 and be arranged on positive terminal 1, the negative terminal 2 on the said coping plate 3, and liquid injection hole 4, said positive terminal 1 is connected with said coping plate 3 conductings; Said negative terminal 2 and said coping plate 3 insulation assemblings also are provided with current interrupt device 5 on the said coping plate 3.
Wherein, Said current interrupt device 5 comprises burst disk 51 and base plate 52; Said burst disk 51 is arranged on the said coping plate 3, and an end of said base plate 52 53 is connected with said burst disk 51 through being flexible coupling, and the other end is connected with said positive terminal 1 with fastening bolt 55 through collets 54.
The screw 522 (as shown in Figure 4) that said base plate 52 is provided with spring fixed column 521 and matees with said fastening bolt 55, said spring fixed column 521 is arranged with secondary spring 6.
Said spring fixed column 521 is two with said secondary spring 6, said be flexible coupling 53 be arranged between two spring fixed columns 521.
One end of said base plate 52 53 is welded to connect with said burst disk 51 through being flexible coupling.
Said collets 54 comprise at insulating trip with holes 541 below the said base plate 52 and the insulator cap with holes 542 (as shown in Figure 4) between said positive terminal 1 and said base plate 52.Hole in the insulating trip 541 with holes and fastening bolt 55 couplings, the bottom coupling of the hole in the insulator cap 542 with holes and fastening bolt 55 couplings and positive terminal 1.
Said positive terminal 1 is connected through welding or riveted joint with said coping plate 3.
Said coping plate 3 be shaped as circle, ellipse or rectangle.
Said negative terminal 2 is assemblied on the said coping plate 3 through the injection mo(u)lding insulation.
During assembling; Positive terminal 1 and coping plate 3 are in the same place through welding or riveted and fixed, and 2 of negative terminals and coping plate 3 insulation assemblings are welded on burst disk 51 on the coping plate 3 then; Two spring fixed columns 521 of base plate 52 are sheathed secondary spring 6 respectively; Being flexible coupling 53 is placed between two spring fixed columns 521, and the end that base plate 52 is provided with spring fixed column 521 53 is welded to connect with burst disk 51 through being flexible coupling, and insulating trip 541 with holes is placed in screw 522 belows of the other end of base plate 52; Insulator cap 542 with holes is then placed in the top; The hole of insulator cap 542 with holes and positive terminal 1 bottom coupling, again with fastening bolt 55 successively with fixing assembling the in bottom of insulating trip with holes 541, base plate 52, insulator cap with holes 542 and positive terminal 1, promptly accomplish the assembling of whole power battery top cover.
After having assembled, the flow direction of electric current for through base plate 52, be flexible coupling 53, burst disk 51 arrives positive terminals 1, if electric core meets accident, then because electric in-core voltage rise is high, burst disk 51 is broken, thereby open circuit cuts off electric current.Can guarantee that so, on the one hand Pneumatic pipe cleaner that battery produces crosses pressure release and discharge when contingency such as improper charging, short circuit takes place; On the other hand, cut off electric current through current interrupt device 5, avoiding continues to overcharge causes bigger security incident.
According to the announcement and the instruction of above-mentioned specification, the utility model those skilled in the art can also carry out suitable change and modification to above-mentioned execution mode.Therefore, the embodiment that discloses and describe above the utility model is not limited to is in the protection range of the claim that also should fall into the utility model to some modifications and the change of the utility model.In addition, although used some specific terms in this specification, these terms are explanation for ease just, the utility model is not constituted any restriction.

Claims (9)

1.一种动力电池顶盖结构,包括顶盖片(3)和设置在所述顶盖片(3)上的正极柱(1)、负极柱(2),以及注液孔(4),所述正极柱(1)和所述顶盖片(3)导通连接,所述负极柱(2)和所述顶盖片(3)绝缘装配,其特征在于:所述顶盖片(3)上还设有电流中断装置(5)。 1. A power battery top cover structure, comprising a top cover sheet (3) and a positive pole (1), a negative pole (2), and a liquid injection hole (4) arranged on the top cover sheet (3), The positive pole (1) and the top cover sheet (3) are conductively connected, and the negative pole (2) and the top cover sheet (3) are insulated and assembled, and it is characterized in that the top cover sheet (3) ) is also provided with a current interruption device (5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的动力电池顶盖结构,其特征在于:所述电流中断装置(5)包括防爆片(51)和底板(52),所述防爆片(51)设置在所述顶盖片(3)上,所述底板(52)的一端通过软连接(53)与所述防爆片(51)连接,另一端通过绝缘块(54)和紧固螺栓(55)与所述正极柱(1)连接。 2. The power battery top cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the current interruption device (5) includes a burst-proof disc (51) and a bottom plate (52), and the burst-proof disc (51) is arranged on the On the top cover sheet (3), one end of the bottom plate (52) is connected to the explosion-proof disk (51) through a flexible connection (53), and the other end is connected to the The positive pole (1) is connected. 3.根据权利要求2所述的动力电池顶盖结构,其特征在于:所述底板(52)上设有弹簧固定柱(521)和与所述紧固螺栓(55)匹配的螺孔(522),所述弹簧固定柱(521)套设有辅助弹簧(6)。 3. The power battery top cover structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom plate (52) is provided with a spring fixing post (521) and a screw hole (522) matching the fastening bolt (55) ), the spring fixing column (521) is sleeved with an auxiliary spring (6). 4.根据权利要求3所述的动力电池顶盖结构,其特征在于:所述弹簧固定柱(521)和所述辅助弹簧(6)均为两个。 4. The power battery top cover structure according to claim 3, characterized in that there are two spring fixing columns (521) and two auxiliary springs (6). 5.根据权利要求4所述的动力电池顶盖结构,其特征在于:所述软连接(53)设置在两个弹簧固定柱(521)之间。 5. The power battery top cover structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: the soft connection (53) is arranged between two spring fixing columns (521). 6.根据权利要求2所述的动力电池顶盖结构,其特征在于:所述底板(52)的一端通过软连接(53)与所述防爆片(51)焊接连接。 6. The power battery top cover structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the bottom plate (52) is welded to the explosion-proof sheet (51) through a flexible connection (53). 6、根据权利要求2所述的动力电池顶盖结构,其特征在于:所述绝缘块(54)包括位于所述底板(52)下方的带孔绝缘片(541)和位于所述正极柱(1)与所述底板(52)之间的带孔绝缘帽(542)。 6. The power battery top cover structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the insulating block (54) includes a perforated insulating sheet (541) located under the bottom plate (52) and an insulating sheet located at the positive pole ( 1) An insulating cap (542) with holes between the base plate (52). 7.根据权利要求1所述的动力电池顶盖结构,其特征在于:所述正极柱(1)和所述顶盖片(3)通过焊接或铆接连接。 7. The power battery top cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positive pole (1) and the top cover sheet (3) are connected by welding or riveting. 8.根据权利要求1所述的动力电池顶盖结构,其特征在于:所述顶盖片(3) 的形状为圆形、椭圆形或长方形。 8. The power battery top cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the top cover sheet (3) is circular, oval or rectangular. 9.根据权利要求1所述的动力电池顶盖结构,其特征在于:所述负极柱(2)通过注塑成型绝缘装配在所述顶盖片(3)上。  9. The power battery top cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the negative pole (2) is insulated and assembled on the top cover sheet (3) by injection molding. the
CN2012200499088U 2012-02-16 2012-02-16 Top cover structure of power battery Expired - Lifetime CN202495489U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200499088U CN202495489U (en) 2012-02-16 2012-02-16 Top cover structure of power battery

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200499088U CN202495489U (en) 2012-02-16 2012-02-16 Top cover structure of power battery

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103050646A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-04-17 宁德新能源科技有限公司 Top cover structure of power battery
CN105070860A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-11-18 北京飞行博达电子有限公司 Rechargeable battery
CN105576160A (en) * 2014-10-09 2016-05-11 东莞新能源科技有限公司 Power cell and power cell top cover
CN110649206A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-03 惠州亿纬锂能股份有限公司 Explosion-proof valve assembly, top cover and battery

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103050646A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-04-17 宁德新能源科技有限公司 Top cover structure of power battery
CN103050646B (en) * 2012-12-19 2016-04-13 宁德新能源科技有限公司 A kind of top cover structure of power battery
CN105576160A (en) * 2014-10-09 2016-05-11 东莞新能源科技有限公司 Power cell and power cell top cover
CN105070860A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-11-18 北京飞行博达电子有限公司 Rechargeable battery
CN105070860B (en) * 2015-08-10 2017-12-08 北京飞行博达电子有限公司 a rechargeable battery
CN107732041A (en) * 2015-08-10 2018-02-23 北京飞行博达电子有限公司 A kind of rechargeable battery
CN110649206A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-03 惠州亿纬锂能股份有限公司 Explosion-proof valve assembly, top cover and battery

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210603

Address after: No.1, Xinghui Road, Songshanhu Park, Dongguan, Guangdong 523000

Patentee after: Dongguan xinneng'an Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 523808, No. 1 Industrial West Road, Songshan Industrial Park, Dongguan, Guangdong

Patentee before: Dongguan Amperex Technology Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20121017