CN202487601U - Solar photovoltaic assembly mounting system for inclined roof - Google Patents
Solar photovoltaic assembly mounting system for inclined roof Download PDFInfo
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- CN202487601U CN202487601U CN2012200132134U CN201220013213U CN202487601U CN 202487601 U CN202487601 U CN 202487601U CN 2012200132134 U CN2012200132134 U CN 2012200132134U CN 201220013213 U CN201220013213 U CN 201220013213U CN 202487601 U CN202487601 U CN 202487601U
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- assembly
- supporting
- solar photovoltaic
- suspension member
- module frame
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar photovoltaic assembly mounting system for an inclined roof. The system comprises photovoltaic assemblies, assembly externally-hung members, an integrated support pedestal and central connecting members. The integrated support pedestal comprises a hooked support pedestal and a fastening connecting member. The hooked support pedestal is of a bent structure that does not destroy a main waterproof layer structure of a roof. The fastening connecting member is arranged on the hooked support pedestal in a sliding manner back and forth. Mounting positions of the adjacent photovoltaic assemblies up and down are corrected through movement of the fastening connecting member. Each photovoltaic assembly comprises crystalline silica cell sheets and an assembly frame. The side surface of the frame is equipped with a dovetail-shaped structure chute and each assembly externally-hung member is provided with a dovetail-shaped projection that can slide in the dovetail-shaped structure chute, so that the photovoltaic assemblies freely match and are fixed with crossbeams on the roof. Compared with the prior art, the solar photovoltaic assembly mounting system is simple, fast and reliable to realize, exhibits high cost performance, etc.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar photovoltaic assembly installation system, especially relates to a kind of pitched roof solar photovoltaic assembly installation system.
Background technology
When solar photovoltaic assembly is installed and used on the roof, generally need support to carry out support fixation, satisfy certain rated wind velocity requirement.Support system wherein generally comprises three big parts: photovoltaic module, supporting traverse, roofing firm banking, and connect the middle parts between these three big parts, like briquetting, bolt, nut, screw, pad etc.
At present; The inclined roof mounting bracket system of using on the market; Because of not with between photovoltaic module and the support and support cooperate compatibility to effectively integrate with installation between the roofing firm banking; Cause in the whole erection system parts various, operational sequence is many and complicated, problems such as support cost height.The utility model has reached the purpose of reducing parts, integrating part through optimizing and combining three big parts and each connection parts.Through the connection counterpart and the securing member of several particular design, realize simple, quick, the fastening purpose that whole system is installed.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is exactly for the defective that overcomes above-mentioned prior art existence a kind of inclined roof installing solar photovoltaic component that is specially adapted to be provided, and realizes pitched roof solar photovoltaic assembly installation system easy, quick, reliable, high performance-price ratio.
The purpose of the utility model can realize through following technical scheme: a kind of pitched roof solar photovoltaic assembly installation system; This system comprises photovoltaic module, the outer suspension member of assembly, integrates integrated base for supporting and intermediate connector; Described photovoltaic module is installed in through the outer suspension member of assembly and integrates on the integrated base for supporting; Shared one of two neighbouring photovoltaic modulies are integrated integrated base for supporting, and two adjacent photovoltaic modulies of the left and right sides connect through intermediate connector;
The integrated base for supporting of described integration comprises crotch shape base for supporting and fastening connection piece; Described crotch shape base for supporting is not for destroying the bending shape structure of roofing main water barrier structure; Described fastening connection piece can before and after being arranged on the crotch shape base for supporting, of slippage through the installation site of the neighbouring photovoltaic module of the shift calibrating of fastening connection piece;
Described photovoltaic module comprises crystal silicon cell sheet and module frame; Described module frame side is provided with the swallowtail-shaped structure chute; It is protruding that suspension member is provided with the swallow-tail form that can in the swallowtail-shaped structure chute, slide outside the described assembly, makes photovoltaic module and roofing crossbeam freely mate to reach and fix.
The upper surface of described module frame is provided with the waveform serrate projections; Side swallowtail-shaped structure chute comprises upper channel notch and lower channel notch, can increase the assembly rated wind velocity through the wall thickness of width, the degree of depth and the module frame of passage notch about the adjustment.
Described module frame side also is provided with the strip location notch, is used for the fixing of termination between the adjacent light photovoltaic assembly.
The outer suspension member of described assembly is inverted "L" shaped or " T " shape; Its top inner surface is provided with the waveform sawtooth grooves that the waveform serrate projections with the module frame upper surface is complementary, and the side is provided with swallow-tail form raising and the swallow-tail form lower convexity that is complementary with said upper channel notch and lower channel notch.
The outer suspension member top of described assembly is provided with at least one positioning through hole mouth and at least one waist type installing hole.
Described crotch shape base for supporting is provided with three platforms from top to bottom, is respectively assembly support platform face, watt material spanning platform face and roofing fixed platform face up and down, is provided with the slippage otch in the middle of the described assembly support platform face.
Described fastening connection piece bottom is provided with the screens chute; Described assembly support platform face penetrates the location from this screens chute; Fastening connection piece top is provided with bolt through hole and outer suspension member retaining thread hole; Bolt passes behind the bolt through hole and inserts in the said slippage otch, make fastening connection piece can be on crotch shape base for supporting before and after slippage.
Described intermediate connector type of being C type structure is wrapped in upper surface, side, the lower surface outside of module frame, and the intermediate connector side is provided with two waist types perforation, passes said waist type perforation through fastening bolt and the adjacent light photovoltaic assembly is bound is connected.
Described fastening bolt comprises nut and bolt column, and described nut is the dovetail shaped that the swallowtail-shaped structure chute with module frame is complementary, and the nut outer surface is provided with needle-like array of protrusions structure.
This system also comprises cable hook and grounding assembly, and described cable hook top is fastened on the module frame, and the bottom is provided with the C type structure groove of placing cable; Described grounding assembly comprises ground connection briquetting spare, ground connection briquetting binding part and ground connection connecting line, and described ground connection briquetting is bound part ground connection briquetting spare and module frame pressing are bound, and described ground connection connecting line connects ground connection briquetting spare.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
(1) designs one through the mode of reducing parts, optimization part, integration parts and integrated integrated base for supporting, realized purpose simple, quick, fastening, high performance-price ratio ground installation inclined roof solar photovoltaic assembly system;
(2) the utility model adopts the photovoltaic component frame of particular design, has removed the required whole piece supporting traverse of conventional roof installation system, realizes the function extension of frame, the effect of play supporting component, be connected, the position being proofreaied and correct efficiently;
(3) the crotch shape base for supporting of the integrated base for supporting of integration has the advantage of not destroying roofing main water barrier structure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model solar photovoltaic assembly;
Fig. 2 is the module frame sectional view of the utility model solar photovoltaic assembly;
Fig. 3 is the utility model module frame side open walk notch sketch map;
Fig. 4 opens the locating notch sketch map for the utility model module frame side;
Fig. 5 is the outer suspension member front view of first kind of assembly of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the outer suspension member vertical view of first kind of assembly of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is first kind of explosive view of integrating integrated base for supporting of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is first kind of installation diagram of integrating integrated base for supporting of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the utility model photovoltaic module and the installation diagram of integrating integrated base for supporting;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of first kind of fastening connection piece of the utility model;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of first kind of fastening connection piece clamp nut of the utility model;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of first kind of crotch shape of the utility model base for supporting;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the gusseted beam of the utility model crotch shape base for supporting;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the utility model intermediate connector;
Figure 15 is the assembly structure figure of the utility model intermediate connector;
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the utility model intermediate connector clamp nut;
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the utility model cable hook;
Figure 18 is the installation diagram of the utility model cable hook;
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the utility model ground connection briquetting spare;
Figure 20 is the structural representation that the utility model ground connection briquetting is bound part;
Figure 21 is the installation diagram of the utility model ground connection briquetting spare;
Figure 22 is the installation diagram of the utility model grounding assembly;
Figure 23 is the sketch map after the utility model integral installation;
Figure 24 is the outer suspension member front view of second kind of assembly of the utility model;
Figure 25 is the outer suspension member front view of the third assembly of the utility model;
Figure 26 is second kind of explosive view of integrating integrated base for supporting of the utility model;
Figure 27 is second kind of installation diagram of integrating integrated base for supporting of the utility model;
Figure 28 is the structural representation of second kind of fastening connection piece of the utility model;
Figure 29 is the structural representation of second kind of fastening connection piece clamp nut of the utility model;
Figure 30 is the structural representation of second kind of crotch shape of the utility model base for supporting;
The third integrates the explosive view of integrated base for supporting to Figure 31 for the utility model;
The third integrates the installation diagram of integrated base for supporting to Figure 32 for the utility model;
Figure 33 is the structural representation of the third crotch shape base for supporting of the utility model;
Figure 34 is the structural representation of the 4th kind of crotch shape base for supporting of the utility model;
Figure 35 is the structural representation of the 5th kind of crotch shape base for supporting of the utility model;
Figure 36 is the structural representation of the 6th kind of crotch shape base for supporting of the utility model;
Figure 37 is the structural representation of the 7th kind of crotch shape base for supporting of the utility model;
Figure 38 is the structural representation of the 8th kind of crotch shape base for supporting of the utility model;
Figure 39 is the structural representation of the 9th kind of crotch shape base for supporting of the utility model;
Figure 40 is the structural representation of the tenth kind of crotch shape base for supporting of the utility model;
Figure 41 is the structural representation of the 11 kind of crotch shape of the utility model base for supporting;
Figure 42 is the structural representation of the 12 kind of crotch shape of the utility model base for supporting;
Figure 43 is the structural representation of the 13 kind of crotch shape of the utility model base for supporting;
Figure 44 is the structural representation of the 14 kind of crotch shape of the utility model base for supporting.
Among the figure: 1 is the crystal silicon cell sheet, and 2 is module frame, and 3 is the lower channel notch, and 4 is the upper channel notch, and 5 is the waveform serrate projections, and 6 are laminate installation notch; 7 are the butt joint die cavity, and 8 is the strip location notch, and 9 is the positioning through hole mouth, and 10 is waist type installing hole, and 11 is the swallow-tail form raising, and 12 is the swallow-tail form lower convexity; 13 is the waveform sawtooth grooves, and 14 is the fastening connection piece fastening bolt, and 15 is fastening connection piece, and 16 is crotch shape base for supporting, and 17 is the fastening connection piece nut; 18 is the outer suspension member of assembly, and 19 is the lastblock photovoltaic module, and 20 is next piece photovoltaic module, and 21 is outer suspension member retaining thread hole, and 22 is the bolt through hole; 23 is C type screens chute, and 24 is the nut thread hole, and 25 is the nut support table top, and 26 are the screens piece, and 27 is assembly support platform face; 28 for the slippage otch, and 29 be the gusseted beam, and 30 is vertical support beam a, 31 be about watt material spanning platform face, 32 is vertical support beam b; 33 is roofing fixed platform face, and 34 is the roofing fixing threaded hole, and 35 is gusseted beam access opening, and 36 is the inclined plane of intermediate connector, and 37 is last supporting surface; 38 is the perforation of waist type, and 39 are following supporting surface, the bolt column of 40 fastening bolts, and 41 is the nut of fastening bolt, 42 is laminate; 43 is intermediate connector, and 44 is clamp nut, and 45 link up with an end crotch for cable, and 46 is cable hook other end crotch, the 47 C type structure grooves linked up with for cable; 48 is the cable hook, and 49 is the positioning wall, and 50 is strip screens slippage channel slot, and 51 is circular ground hole, and 52 are ground connection briquetting binding part; 53 is ground connection briquetting spare, and 54 is earth connection, 55 integrated hold-down nuts, and 56 is the assembly brace table, 57 are the screens chute wall.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is elaborated.
A kind of pitched roof solar photovoltaic assembly installation system; This system comprises photovoltaic module, the outer suspension member of assembly, integrates integrated base for supporting and intermediate connector; Described photovoltaic module is installed in through the outer suspension member of assembly and integrates on the integrated base for supporting; Shared one of two neighbouring photovoltaic modulies are integrated integrated base for supporting, and the termination of two photovoltaic modulies that the left and right sides is adjacent laterally connects and binds about through intermediate connector.
As shown in Figure 1, photovoltaic module comprises crystal silicon cell sheet 1 and module frame 2; Shown in Fig. 2-3, the upper surface of module frame 2 is provided with waveform serrate projections 5, can improve the pressing intensity that assembly connects, and improves the rated wind velocity of system, and the steadiness of back crimp assemblies is installed by the raising system; The side is provided with the swallowtail-shaped structure chute; This chute comprises upper channel notch 4 and lower channel notch 3; Can increase the assembly rated wind velocity through the wall thickness of width, the degree of depth and the module frame of passage notch about the adjustment, also be provided with laminate on the module frame 2 notch 6 and butt joint die cavity 7 are installed; As shown in Figure 4, module frame 2 sides also are provided with strip location notch 8, are used for the fixing of termination between the adjacent light photovoltaic assembly.The particular design of said modules frame 2 has realized the function extension of frame, the effect of play supporting component, be connected, the position being proofreaied and correct efficiently.
Shown in Fig. 5-6; The outer suspension member of described assembly is inverted "L" shaped; The side is provided with the swallow-tail form raising 11 and swallow-tail form lower convexity 12 that is complementary with said upper channel notch 4 and lower channel notch 3, and the outer suspension member of assembly can put under in the swallowtail-shaped structure chute from the section bar termination, and the outer suspension member of assembly can move freely in groove; Behind correct position, be fixed on the base for supporting, photovoltaic module and roofing crossbeam freely mated and fixing; Its crown center is provided with a positioning through hole mouth 9; Two ends are respectively equipped with a waist type installing hole 10; Top inner surface is provided with the waveform sawtooth grooves 13 that the waveform serrate projections with the module frame upper surface is complementary, and increases the steadiness of outer suspension member to the pressing of lastblock assembly.
Shown in Fig. 7-8; The integrated base for supporting of described integration comprises crotch shape base for supporting 16 and fastening connection piece 15; Described crotch shape base for supporting 16 is not for destroying the bending shape structure of roofing main water barrier structure; Described fastening connection piece 15 can before and after being arranged on the crotch shape base for supporting 16 of slippage, through the installation site of the neighbouring photovoltaic module of the shift calibrating of fastening connection piece 15, and be fixed on the crotch shape base for supporting 16 through fastening connection piece fastening bolt 14 and fastening connection piece nut 17; The outer suspension member 18 of the assembly of realization photovoltaic module was fixed with being connected of crotch shape base for supporting 16, and is as shown in Figure 9.
Shown in figure 10, the crown center of fastening connection piece 15 is provided with bolt through hole 22, and the two ends, top are provided with a certain size outer suspension member retaining thread hole 21; Slip into for realizing the fastening connection piece 15 and the front and back of crotch shape base for supporting 16; And the Primary Location of fastening connection piece in the position correction process, preventing to drop, fastening connection piece 15 bottoms are provided with C type screens chute 23; And, photovoltaic module is fixed on the fastening connection piece 15 through the cooperation of outer suspension member retaining thread hole 21 with the outer suspension member 18 of assembly; C type screens chute 23 terminations from crotch shape base for supporting 16 penetrate; Slippage is to correct position; Fastening connection piece fastening bolt 14 passes bolt through hole 22 backs of fastening connection piece 15 and inserts in the said slippage otch, and is fastening with being connected of base through the fastening connection piece nut 17 cooperation realization fastening connection pieces of fastening connection piece fastening bolt 14 and particular design.Shown in figure 11, fastening connection piece nut 17 is the special rectangular configuration in band nut thread hole 24, and nut support table top 25 is provided with the screens piece 26 of symmetry.
Base mainly act as supporting bracket in the conventional inclined roof photovoltaic system, removes the whole piece rack beam in the utility model, adopts the direct supporting component of crotch shape base for supporting.Shown in Figure 12-13, crotch shape base for supporting 16 is provided with three platforms from top to bottom, is respectively assembly support platform face 27, watt material spanning platform face 31 and roofing fixed platform face 33 up and down; Be provided with slippage otch 28 in the middle of the assembly support platform face 27,, realize the front and back slippage control of fastening connection piece on this plane for the bolt in the fastening connection piece provides the slippage passage; Assembly support platform face 27 is connected with a watt material spanning platform face 31 up and down through gusseted beam 29 and vertical support beam a30, and raising base support platform is to the support strength of assembly; The length of watt material spanning platform face 31 can be adjusted according to the covering size of different watt materials up and down, and is connected with roofing fixed platform face 33 through vertical support beam b32; Roofing fixed platform face 33 is for presetting the long rectangle of more roofing fixing threaded hole 34, with the compatibility of room beam and tile in the raising installation process; Also be provided with gusseted beam access opening 35 on the gusseted beam 29.
Shown in figure 14, described intermediate connector type of being C type structure is wrapped in upper surface, side, the lower surface outside of module frame 2; Realize fixing between the adjacent light photovoltaic assembly of the horizontal left and right sides, the inner surface of intermediate connector is the shallow slot of C type structure, is the placement space of fastening bolt nut; The shallow slot two ends are provided with supporting surface 37 and following supporting surface 39, and the inner surface upper design is the inclined plane 36 at certain inclination angle, and the mismatch that improves in the assembly connection is compatible; The side is provided with two waist type perforation 38, passes said waist type perforation 38 through fastening bolt, and slides therein; Behind the appropriate location, the adjacent light photovoltaic assembly is bound connection, shown in figure 15.
Shown in figure 16; The fastening bolt of intermediate connector is used to realize between intermediate connector and the photovoltaic module; It comprises nut 41 and bolt column 40; Nut 41 is the dovetail shaped that the swallowtail-shaped structure chute with module frame is complementary, and fastening bolt can slip into from termination, section bar side, realizes tentatively fixing of fastening bolt and photovoltaic module; Three outer surfaces of nut 41 are provided with needle-like array of protrusions structure, in the installation process, compress through the fastening of clamp nut 44, realize puncturing of two contact-making surface oxide layers, reach equipotential and connect.
Shown in Figure 17-22; This system also comprises cable hook 48 and grounding assembly; Cable hook is used to realize that the arrangement of cable and lead fixes; Cable hook top is fastened on the module frame 2 through the two ends hook 45 and 46 at hook top, and the bottom is provided with the C type structure groove 47 of placing cable; Described grounding assembly comprises ground connection briquetting spare 53, ground connection briquetting binding part 52 and ground connection connecting line 54; Earth connection briquetting spare 53 L-shaped structures; Have strip screens slippage channel slot 50 and circular ground hole 51 on it; L shaped tail end is provided with positioning wall 49, is used for the auxiliary fixing of assembling process; The ground connection briquetting is bound part 52 and is used to be grounded briquetting spare and module frame pressing binding; It is suitably revised the structure of middle connector and obtains; Through shortening the length of intermediate connector, change perforate characteristic wherein, it is satisfied the pressing of earth connection briquetting is bound; Described ground connection connecting line 54 connects ground connection briquetting spare 53.
The concrete installation process of the utility model pitched roof solar photovoltaic assembly installation system is following:
(1) processing of the module frame of photovoltaic module: the section bar die sinking, processing length frame, long margin frame side termination 20mm is to the 50mm distance areas, and the outer wall of dovetail groove is driven strip location notch 8, removes the outer wall section bar of this position; Length frame side termination 0mm exposes processing entirely to the 5mm distance areas at the bottom of the dovetail groove, open upper channel notch 4, lower channel notch 3, removes its upper outer wall section bar;
(2) confirm roofing crossbeam position: through the roofing construction design drawing, and on-site land survey, confirm roofing crossbeam position, and do respective markers;
(3) integrate integrated base for supporting assembling (this process also can be accomplished by provider of system): the fastening connection piece fastening bolt 14 of fastening connection piece is penetrated in the bolt through hole 22 of fastening connection piece 15 crown centers; Fastening connection piece below C type screens chute 23 penetrates along base assembly support platform face 27 terminations; Clamp nut screens piece 26 is put into the slippage otch 28 from assembly support platform face 27 belows; Clamp nut 17 is pre-installed to fastening bolt 14; Slide onto appropriate locations in the middle of the assembly support platform face 27, the tool using bolt 14 of screwing, fastening connection piece 15 is fixing with crotch shape base for supporting 16.Fastening connection piece 15 can be pre-installed before product export with the fixation procedure of assembly support platform face 27 and put in place, is perhaps pre-installed in advance by provider of system and puts in place, realizes that the integration of two parts is integrated;
(4) crotch shape base for supporting 16 is fixed on the roofing crossbeam: by requirement of system design; Seek the fixed position of end crotch shape base for supporting 16, remove watt material of this position, will integrate integrated base for supporting and be fixed on the roofing crossbeam; On the roofing crossbeam, bore the hole of specific size earlier; And then big slightly drive screw rotated in the crossbeam, it is fixing to accomplish crotch shape base for supporting 16, advises that each crotch shape base for supporting 16 retaining threads nail is no less than 3.After the completion with on it watt of material return.For malthoid watt, crotch shape base for supporting 16 is avoided a watt material seam crossing as far as possible, and for corrugated tile, crotch shape base for supporting 16 is positioned over position at the bottom of the tile of watt material as far as possible;
(5) front assembly being installed presets: outer suspension member 24 is slid onto the dovetail groove of a side long margin frame B face from the assembly termination; The bolt column 40 of intermediate connector fastening bolt is slid onto the swallowtail-shaped structure groove of opposite side long margin frame side from the photovoltaic module termination; Use upper surface, side, the lower surface bonds of adhesive tape then along four jiaos of assembly long margin frames; Preliminary sealing long margin frame dovetail groove prevents that wherein the outer suspension member 18 of assembly, intermediate connector fastening bolt from dropping in the transfer carrying;
(6) first block assembly is installed: the whole system erection sequence is for from top to bottom, from left and right (or from right and left).Far Left begins to install from the top side, and first block assembly that presets outer suspension member 18 of assembly and intermediate connector fastening bolt is positioned on the upper and lower crotch shape base for supporting 16.Require assembly upside frame to be adjacent to fastening connection piece 15 downsides.Through the waist type installing hole 10 of the outer suspension member of assembly and the outer suspension member retaining thread hole 21 of fastening connection piece, use bolt that the outer suspension member 18 of assembly upside assembly is fixing with base fastening connection piece 15.Check whether the downside frame is adjacent to base fastening connection piece 15 upper sides, as gapped, loosening fastening connection piece bolt 14 back slippages are to being adjacent to upper side, and are then that fastening connection piece 15 is fixing with crotch shape base for supporting 16;
(7) second block assembly is installed: the adjacent block assembly in the first block assembly right side is installed, and fixing of the outer suspension member 18 of a completion upside assembly, and fastening connection piece 15 set by step is adjacent to assembly downside frame.Intermediate connector 43 is positioned over left and right sides adjacent component end regions; The intermediate connector fastening bolt of slippage two block assembly terminations is to correct position; Bolt column 40 passes from the waist type perforation 38 of middle connector; Use intermediate connector clamp nut 44 with its binding of screwing, realize being fastenedly connected of left and right sides adjacent component;
(8) row's assembly topmost is installed, repeating step 6 and 7 realizes that row's assembly is installed topmost.In this process; Need take advantage of a situation and accomplish the butt joint of this row's electrical component cable connector; And arrangement cable and lead to cable hook is in the C type structure groove 47, an end crotch 45 of the cable hook cover that tilts is connected in the termination of photovoltaic component frame lower surface, and then cable is linked up with 48 upwards pushes away; Cable is linked up with 46 screens of other end crotch in the lower channel notch 3 of the side dovetail groove of module frame 2, accomplish the arrangement of cable and fix;
(9) second row's assembly is installed, the basic first row's assembly together of method, the outer suspension member 18 of photovoltaic module upside assembly is fixed on the fastening connection piece 15, takes advantage of a situation the section bar upper surface pressing of last row's assembly, realizes arranging the fixing of assembly downside to last one.Place in second row's component process, also need the intermediate connector fastening screw hitching post 40 that stretch out first row's assembly termination be taken advantage of a situation is inserted in the strip open slot 8 of second row's assembly section bar side.Realize the fixed connection of assembly end.It is fixing to need to accomplish cable connection arrangement equally;
(10) a few row's assemblies of residue are installed, method is with step 8;
(11) ground connection connects: the cooperation of using intermediate connector fastening bolt, ground connection briquetting to bind part 52, intermediate connector clamp nut 44 is crimped to ground connection briquetting spare 52 between intermediate connector fastening bolt and the ground connection briquetting binding part 52.Positioning wall 49 with ground connection briquetting spare 53 in the installation process is close on the sidewall of ground connection briquetting binding part 52; Intermediate connector fastening screw hitching post 40 is interted to the strip screens slippage channel slot 50 of ground connection briquetting, ground connection casting die 53 is placed in parallel in the ground connection briquetting binds in the briquetting channel slot of part 52; Pass in the circular ground hole 51 of earth connection 54 by ground connection briquetting spare 53;
(12) pitched roof Fast Installation solar energy photovoltaic system roofing installs, and is shown in figure 23.
A kind of pitched roof solar photovoltaic assembly installation system; Comprise photovoltaic module, the outer suspension member of assembly, integrate integrated base for supporting and intermediate connector; Described photovoltaic module is installed in through the outer suspension member of assembly and integrates on the integrated base for supporting; Shared one of two neighbouring photovoltaic modulies are integrated integrated base for supporting, and the termination of two photovoltaic modulies that the left and right sides is adjacent laterally connects and binds about through intermediate connector.Wherein, shown in Figure 24-30, the outer suspension member of assembly is down L or T shape, and its top is provided with waist type installing hole and positioning through hole mouth; Integrate integrated base for supporting and comprise crotch shape base for supporting 16 and fastening connection piece 15; Described fastening connection piece 15 is several fonts; The top of fastening connection piece 15 is provided with two outer suspension member retaining thread holes 21; 21 belows, outer suspension member retaining thread hole are provided with the integrated hold-down nut 55 that is complementary with it; The two ends, bottom are assembly brace table 56, wherein the bolt through hole 22 and screens chute wall 57 of an end and fastening connection piece fastening bolt 14 couplings, and fastening connection piece 15 is installed in crotch shape base for supporting 16 through fastening connection piece fastening bolt 14 and fastening connection piece nut 17; Described fastening connection piece nut 17 is rectangular, comprises supporting bable tops 25, is arranged on the nut thread hole 24 in the middle of the supporting bable tops and is arranged on the regular hexagon screens piece 26 around the nut thread hole; Described crotch shape base for supporting 16 is provided with three platforms from top to bottom; Be respectively assembly support platform face 27, watt material spanning platform face 31 and roofing fixed platform face 33 up and down; Assembly support platform face 27 is the H type; Two ends have slippage otch 28, and assembly support platform face 27 is connected through vertical support beam a30 with a watt material spanning platform face 31 up and down.Other is with embodiment 1.
A kind of pitched roof solar photovoltaic assembly installation system; Comprise photovoltaic module, the outer suspension member of assembly, integrate integrated base for supporting and intermediate connector; Described photovoltaic module is installed in through the outer suspension member of assembly and integrates on the integrated base for supporting; Shared one of two neighbouring photovoltaic modulies are integrated integrated base for supporting, and the termination of two photovoltaic modulies that the left and right sides is adjacent laterally connects and binds about through intermediate connector.Wherein, Shown in Figure 31-33; Integrate integrated base for supporting and comprise crotch shape base for supporting 16 and fastening connection piece 15; Described crotch shape base for supporting 16 is provided with three platforms from top to bottom, is respectively assembly support platform face 27, watt material spanning platform face 31 and roofing fixed platform face 33 up and down, and assembly support platform face 27 1 ends have slippage otch 28; The other end of assembly support platform face 27 also is provided with the brace summer with certain radian through being connected with a watt material spanning platform face 31 up and down through vertical support beam a30 between vertical support beam a30 and the assembly support platform face 27.Other is with embodiment 1.
Shown in Figure 34-44, the crotch shape base for supporting in the utility model pitched roof solar photovoltaic assembly installation system also can design various structure according to actual needs: as length, the slippage otch that changes assembly support platform face be arranged on centre or the two ends of assembly support platform face or wherein an end, change vertical support beam a and vertical support beam b height, increase or remove the gusseted beam, increase or remove the bearing diagonal beam, vertical support beam a be designed to have the brace summer of certain radian etc. at the medial surface of vertical support beam a.
Claims (10)
1. pitched roof solar photovoltaic assembly installation system; It is characterized in that; This system comprises photovoltaic module, the outer suspension member of assembly, integrates integrated base for supporting and intermediate connector; Described photovoltaic module is installed in through the outer suspension member of assembly and integrates on the integrated base for supporting, and shared one of two neighbouring photovoltaic modulies are integrated integrated base for supporting, and two adjacent photovoltaic modulies of the left and right sides connect through intermediate connector;
The integrated base for supporting of described integration comprises crotch shape base for supporting and fastening connection piece; Described crotch shape base for supporting is not for destroying the bending shape structure of roofing main water barrier structure, described fastening connection piece can before and after being arranged on the crotch shape base for supporting of slippage;
Described photovoltaic module comprises crystal silicon cell sheet and module frame, and described module frame side is provided with the swallowtail-shaped structure chute, and it is protruding that the outer suspension member of described assembly is provided with the swallow-tail form that can in the swallowtail-shaped structure chute, slide.
2. a kind of pitched roof solar photovoltaic assembly installation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that the upper surface of described module frame is provided with the waveform serrate projections, and side swallowtail-shaped structure chute comprises upper channel notch and lower channel notch.
3. a kind of pitched roof solar photovoltaic assembly installation system according to claim 2 is characterized in that described module frame side also is provided with the strip location notch.
4. a kind of pitched roof solar photovoltaic assembly installation system according to claim 2; It is characterized in that; The outer suspension member of described assembly is inverted "L" shaped or " T " shape; Its top inner surface is provided with the waveform sawtooth grooves that the waveform serrate projections with the module frame upper surface is complementary, and the side is provided with swallow-tail form raising and the swallow-tail form lower convexity that is complementary with said upper channel notch and lower channel notch.
5. a kind of pitched roof solar photovoltaic assembly installation system according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the outer suspension member top of described assembly is provided with at least one positioning through hole mouth and at least one waist type installing hole.
6. a kind of pitched roof solar photovoltaic assembly installation system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described crotch shape base for supporting is provided with three platforms from top to bottom; Be respectively assembly support platform face, watt material spanning platform face and roofing fixed platform face up and down, be provided with the slippage otch in the middle of the described assembly support platform face.
7. a kind of pitched roof solar photovoltaic assembly installation system according to claim 6; It is characterized in that; Described fastening connection piece bottom is provided with the screens chute; Described assembly support platform face penetrates the location from this screens chute, fastening connection piece top is provided with bolt through hole and outer suspension member retaining thread hole, and bolt inserts in the said slippage otch after passing the bolt through hole.
8. a kind of pitched roof solar photovoltaic assembly installation system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described intermediate connector type of being C type structure; Be wrapped in upper surface, side, the lower surface outside of module frame, the intermediate connector side is provided with two waist type perforation, passes said waist type perforation through fastening bolt the adjacent light photovoltaic assembly is bound connection.
9. a kind of pitched roof solar photovoltaic assembly installation system according to claim 8; It is characterized in that; Described fastening bolt comprises nut and bolt column; Described nut is the dovetail shaped that the swallowtail-shaped structure chute with module frame is complementary, and the nut outer surface is provided with needle-like array of protrusions structure.
10. a kind of pitched roof solar photovoltaic assembly installation system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; This system also comprises cable hook and grounding assembly, and described cable hook top is fastened on the module frame, and the bottom is provided with the C type structure groove of placing cable; Described grounding assembly comprises ground connection briquetting spare, ground connection briquetting binding part and ground connection connecting line, and described ground connection briquetting is bound part ground connection briquetting spare and module frame pressing are bound, and described ground connection connecting line connects ground connection briquetting spare.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200132134U CN202487601U (en) | 2012-01-12 | 2012-01-12 | Solar photovoltaic assembly mounting system for inclined roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200132134U CN202487601U (en) | 2012-01-12 | 2012-01-12 | Solar photovoltaic assembly mounting system for inclined roof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202487601U true CN202487601U (en) | 2012-10-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200132134U Withdrawn - After Issue CN202487601U (en) | 2012-01-12 | 2012-01-12 | Solar photovoltaic assembly mounting system for inclined roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202487601U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102881747A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-01-16 | 中利腾晖光伏科技有限公司 | Convenient assembly type solar battery component frame |
| CN103107223A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-05-15 | 河南新能光伏有限公司 | Photovoltaic roof tile |
| CN103208541A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2013-07-17 | 中电电气(上海)太阳能科技有限公司 | System for rapidly installing solar photovoltaic assembly and support |
| CN105119556A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-02 | 湖南俊虹置业股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic assembly installation support and roof photovoltaic system |
| CN106357206A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2017-01-25 | 汉能新材料科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic module carrier and matrix |
| CN106939670A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-11 | 陈鹤忠 | A kind of PVC roofing tiles and Roof system |
| JPWO2016199336A1 (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2018-03-01 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Solar cell module frame and solar cell module |
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2012
- 2012-01-12 CN CN2012200132134U patent/CN202487601U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103208541A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2013-07-17 | 中电电气(上海)太阳能科技有限公司 | System for rapidly installing solar photovoltaic assembly and support |
| CN103208541B (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2015-09-09 | 中电电气(上海)太阳能科技有限公司 | The system of a kind of Fast Installation solar photovoltaic assembly and support |
| CN102881747A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-01-16 | 中利腾晖光伏科技有限公司 | Convenient assembly type solar battery component frame |
| CN103107223A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-05-15 | 河南新能光伏有限公司 | Photovoltaic roof tile |
| JPWO2016199336A1 (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2018-03-01 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Solar cell module frame and solar cell module |
| CN106357206A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2017-01-25 | 汉能新材料科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic module carrier and matrix |
| CN105119556A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-02 | 湖南俊虹置业股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic assembly installation support and roof photovoltaic system |
| CN106939670A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-11 | 陈鹤忠 | A kind of PVC roofing tiles and Roof system |
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