CN202483004U - Novel vacuum ultra-thin thermal insulation and heat preservation plate - Google Patents

Novel vacuum ultra-thin thermal insulation and heat preservation plate Download PDF

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CN202483004U
CN202483004U CN201120511258XU CN201120511258U CN202483004U CN 202483004 U CN202483004 U CN 202483004U CN 201120511258X U CN201120511258X U CN 201120511258XU CN 201120511258 U CN201120511258 U CN 201120511258U CN 202483004 U CN202483004 U CN 202483004U
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thermal insulation
glass fiber
fiber cloth
insulation board
vacuum ultra
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李建民
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/242Slab shaped vacuum insulation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/10Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种新型真空超薄绝热保温板。目前的建筑行业用保温板不同程度的存在各种局限性;本实用新型采取如下技术方案:玻璃纤维布复合膜内包有二氧化硅板芯。所述玻璃纤维布复合膜最外层为玻璃纤维布层。由于二氧化硅吸水性不好,之间孔隙也较小,因此不受外界湿度等影响,也不受热胀冷缩的影响,适于长江以南和长江以北地区使用,保温性能好,并且防火系数达到国家标准,解决了目前的行业难题。

Figure 201120511258

The utility model relates to a novel vacuum ultra-thin thermal insulation board. The current thermal insulation boards used in the construction industry have various limitations in different degrees; the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the glass fiber cloth composite film is wrapped with a silicon dioxide board core. The outermost layer of the glass fiber cloth composite membrane is a glass fiber cloth layer. Due to the poor water absorption of silica and the small pores between them, it is not affected by external humidity, nor is it affected by thermal expansion and contraction. It is suitable for use in the south of the Yangtze River and the north of the Yangtze River. It has good thermal insulation performance and The fire coefficient reaches the national standard, which solves the current industry problems.

Figure 201120511258

Description

一种新型真空超薄绝热保温板A new type of vacuum ultra-thin thermal insulation board

技术领域: Technical field:

本实用新型涉及保温板,尤其涉及一种新型真空超薄绝热保温板。  The utility model relates to a thermal insulation board, in particular to a novel vacuum ultra-thin thermal insulation thermal insulation board. the

背景技术: Background technique:

随着科技进步、经济发展和全社会环保节能意识的加强,人们越来越重视建筑物外墙保温。采用外墙外保温技术措施实现建筑物外墙保温,能够使建筑物室温及湿度较为稳定,人体舒适度高,并能够保护墙体结构,因此外墙保温技术逐渐成为建筑物外墙保温的发展方向。在重视建筑物外墙保温的同时,人们也同样重视建筑物外墙的装饰效果。  With the advancement of science and technology, economic development and the strengthening of the awareness of environmental protection and energy saving in the whole society, people pay more and more attention to the insulation of building exterior walls. The use of external wall insulation technology to achieve building external wall insulation can make the room temperature and humidity of the building more stable, the human body has high comfort, and can protect the wall structure. Therefore, external wall insulation technology has gradually become the development of building external wall insulation. direction. While paying attention to the thermal insulation of building exterior walls, people also pay equal attention to the decorative effect of building exterior walls. the

目前,常见的用于建筑物外墙保温及装饰的外墙外保温装饰板包括装饰面板和保温板,装饰面板与保温板粘结在一起。施工时采用聚合物水泥砂浆或其它粘结材料,将外墙外保温装饰板粘贴在建筑物外墙上。依据采用的方式不同大体分为:聚苯板薄抹灰外墙保温系统;胶粉聚苯颗粒外墙保温系统;EPS板现浇混凝上外墙保温系统;机械固定EPS钢丝网板外墙外保温系统等。以上所述保温系统不同程度的存在如下的局限性。  At present, common exterior thermal insulation decorative panels used for building exterior wall insulation and decoration include decorative panels and thermal insulation panels, and the decorative panels and thermal insulation panels are bonded together. During construction, polymer cement mortar or other bonding materials are used to paste the exterior thermal insulation decorative board on the exterior wall of the building. According to the different methods adopted, it can be roughly divided into: polystyrene board thin plaster exterior wall insulation system; rubber powder polystyrene particle exterior wall insulation system; EPS board cast-in-place concrete upper exterior wall insulation system; mechanically fixed EPS steel wire mesh panel exterior wall External insulation system, etc. The above-mentioned thermal insulation system has the following limitations in varying degrees. the

1、所述系统环节多,可靠性差:各系统采用多种属性的材料,如粘结砂浆、聚苯乙烯泡沫板、金属锚固件、钢丝网、网格布等各种材料防腐性、热膨胀率差异大的材料,使其很容易产生内应力,而降低整个系统的可靠性,另一方面系统工序多。每道工序的不足都可能 造成重大质量隐患。  1. The system has many links and poor reliability: each system uses materials with various properties, such as adhesive mortar, polystyrene foam board, metal anchors, steel wire mesh, mesh cloth and other materials with corrosion resistance and thermal expansion rate Materials with large differences make it easy to generate internal stress, which reduces the reliability of the entire system. On the other hand, the system has many processes. Insufficiency in each process may cause major quality hazards. the

2、所述系统在完成建筑保温功能要求的同时,未能满足其他性能的要求:如聚苯板薄抹灰外墙外保温系统,不能彻底解决开裂、渗水甚至脱落的问题,并且与基层的粘结性不高,强度低,保温层与保护层相分离等缺点,再则现有保温系统外粘贴瓷砖、石材,安全性不足。  2. While fulfilling the functional requirements of building thermal insulation, the system fails to meet the requirements of other performances: for example, the external thermal insulation system of the polystyrene board thin plaster exterior wall cannot completely solve the problems of cracking, water seepage or even falling off, and it is different from the base layer. Adhesiveness is not high, strength is low, insulation layer and protection layer are separated and other disadvantages, moreover paste ceramic tile, stone outside the existing insulation system, safety is insufficient. the

3、所述系统不能够回收再利用,易产生建筑垃圾。  3. The system cannot be recycled and reused, and it is easy to generate construction waste. the

4、现行的保温材料最外层是铝箔,内部材料也不是二氧化硅,容易脱落,不适宜用在长江以北地区;并且用在长江以北地区的保温板的防火系数达不到要求。  4. The outermost layer of the current insulation material is aluminum foil, and the inner material is not silicon dioxide, which is easy to fall off, so it is not suitable for use in the area north of the Yangtze River; and the fire protection coefficient of the insulation board used in the area north of the Yangtze River cannot meet the requirements. the

目前,缺少一种能够用于长江以南和长江以北各种干湿环境,保温效果好的一种新型真空超薄绝热保温板。  At present, there is a lack of a new type of vacuum ultra-thin thermal insulation board that can be used in various dry and wet environments in the south of the Yangtze River and in the north of the Yangtze River, and has a good thermal insulation effect. the

实用新型内容: Utility model content:

为了提供一种用于长江以南和长江以北,保温效果好,不容易损坏的一种新型真空超薄绝热保温板。  In order to provide a novel vacuum ultra-thin thermal insulation board which is used in the south of the Yangtze River and the north of the Yangtze River, has a good thermal insulation effect and is not easy to be damaged. the

为了达到如上目的,本发明采取如下技术方案:一种新型真空超薄绝热保温板,其特征在于:玻璃纤维布复合膜内包有二氧化硅板芯。  In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a novel vacuum ultra-thin thermal insulation board, which is characterized in that: a glass fiber cloth composite film is wrapped with a silica board core. the

所述玻璃、所述纤维布复合膜最外层为玻璃纤维布层。  The outermost layer of the glass and the fiber cloth composite film is a glass fiber cloth layer. the

所述玻璃纤维布复合膜的内层为高阻隔性能复合薄膜。  The inner layer of the glass fiber cloth composite film is a composite film with high barrier performance. the

所述玻璃纤维布复合膜的各层之间为胶粘接。  The layers of the glass fiber cloth composite membrane are glued together. the

所述二氧化硅板芯外包裹无纺布。  The silica plate core is wrapped with non-woven fabric. the

所述二氧化硅板芯上下两面设置玻璃纤维棉层。  The upper and lower sides of the silica plate core are provided with glass fiber cotton layers. the

所述保温板为长方形。  The insulation board is rectangular. the

所述保温板为正方形。  The insulation board is square. the

采用如上技术方案的本实用新型,适用于长江以南和长江以北地区使用;二氧化硅吸水性不好,之间孔隙也较小,因此不受外界湿度等影响,也不受热胀冷缩的影响,能够用于长江以南和长江以北地区使用,保温性能好,并且防火系数达到国家标准,解决了目前的行业难题。  The utility model adopting the above technical scheme is suitable for use in the areas south of the Yangtze River and north of the Yangtze River; the water absorption of silica is not good, and the pores between them are also small, so it is not affected by external humidity, etc., and is not affected by thermal expansion and cold contraction It can be used in the south of the Yangtze River and the north of the Yangtze River. It has good thermal insulation performance, and the fire coefficient reaches the national standard, which solves the current industry problems. the

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1为实用新型所述新型真空超薄绝热保温板的结构剖面示意图:  Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the novel vacuum ultra-thin thermal insulation board described in the utility model:

其中:1、-玻璃纤维布复合膜;2、-二氧化硅板芯。  Among them: 1. - Glass fiber cloth composite film; 2. - Silica plate core. the

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

下面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行说明:  Embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawings:

玻璃纤维布复合膜1内包有二氧化硅板芯2。  The glass fiber cloth composite membrane 1 is wrapped with a silicon dioxide plate core 2 . the

二氧化硅板芯2有很好的绝热性能,不受湿度影响,因此日后不容易脱落。  The silica board core 2 has good thermal insulation performance and is not affected by humidity, so it is not easy to fall off in the future. the

所述玻璃纤维布复合膜1结构最外层为玻璃纤维层,其内层为用于真空绝热板的高阻隔性能复合薄膜,其各层之间为胶粘接。  The outermost layer of the glass fiber cloth composite membrane 1 is a glass fiber layer, the inner layer is a composite film with high barrier performance for vacuum insulation panels, and the layers are glued together. the

所述各层之间通过胶剂粘接。很明显,除了胶粘接,还有其他方式粘结,本处的胶剂粘结不对本实用新型的具体实施构成限制。  The layers are bonded by glue. Obviously, in addition to glue bonding, there are other ways of bonding, and the glue bonding here does not limit the specific implementation of the present invention. the

[0026] 所述保温板为长方形、正方形。形状当然可以为其他形状,但不对本实用新型的具体实施构成限制。  Described insulation board is rectangle, square. Of course, the shape can be other shapes, but it does not limit the specific implementation of the present utility model. the

Claims (7)

1.一种新型真空超薄绝热保温板,其特征在于:玻璃纤维布复合膜(1)内包有二氧化硅板芯(2),外层为玻璃纤维布层。 1. A novel vacuum ultra-thin thermal insulation board, characterized in that: a glass fiber cloth composite film (1) is wrapped with a silicon dioxide core (2), and the outer layer is a glass fiber cloth layer. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种新型真空超薄绝热保温板,其特征在于:所述玻璃纤维布复合膜(1)的内层为高阻隔性能复合薄膜。 2. A novel vacuum ultra-thin thermal insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner layer of the glass fiber cloth composite film (1) is a composite film with high barrier performance. 3.如权利要求2所述的一种新型真空超薄绝热保温板,其特征在于:所述玻璃纤维布复合膜(1)的各层之间为胶粘接。 3. A novel vacuum ultra-thin thermal insulation board as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the layers of the glass fiber cloth composite film (1) are glued together. 4.如权利要求1所述的一种新型真空超薄绝热保温板,其特征在于:所述二氧化硅板芯(2)外包裹无纺布。 4. A novel vacuum ultra-thin thermal insulation board as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the silica board core (2) is wrapped with non-woven fabric. 5.如权利要求1所述的一种新型真空超薄绝热保温板,其特征在于:所述二氧化硅板芯(2)上下两面设置玻璃纤维棉层。 5. A new type of vacuum ultra-thin thermal insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper and lower sides of the silica board core (2) are provided with glass fiber cotton layers. 6.如权利要求1所述的一种新型真空超薄绝热保温板,其特征在于:所述保温板为长方形。 6. A novel vacuum ultra-thin thermal insulation board as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: said insulation board is rectangular. 7.如权利要求1所述的一种新型真空超薄绝热保温板,其特征在于:所述保温板为正方形。  7. A novel vacuum ultra-thin thermal insulation board as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: said insulation board is square. the
CN201120511258XU 2011-12-09 2011-12-09 Novel vacuum ultra-thin thermal insulation and heat preservation plate Expired - Fee Related CN202483004U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103422584A (en) * 2013-08-21 2013-12-04 陈秀凯 Method for manufacturing vacuum insulated heat-preservation board by utilizing breathable cotton sliver for heat sealing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103422584A (en) * 2013-08-21 2013-12-04 陈秀凯 Method for manufacturing vacuum insulated heat-preservation board by utilizing breathable cotton sliver for heat sealing
CN103422584B (en) * 2013-08-21 2016-01-20 陈秀凯 Ventilative sliver heat sealing is utilized to make the method for vacuum thermal insulation plate

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