CN202480900U - 一种新型汽车风力涡轮发电机 - Google Patents

一种新型汽车风力涡轮发电机 Download PDF

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CN202480900U
CN202480900U CN2012201237684U CN201220123768U CN202480900U CN 202480900 U CN202480900 U CN 202480900U CN 2012201237684 U CN2012201237684 U CN 2012201237684U CN 201220123768 U CN201220123768 U CN 201220123768U CN 202480900 U CN202480900 U CN 202480900U
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wind turbine
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于曰伟
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility

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Abstract

一种新型汽车风力涡轮发电机，属于汽车电器领域，其主要特征在于：所述空气传感器与NEC单片机相连；所述NEC单片机与控制ECU相连；所述控制ECU与空气开关阀相连；所述空气开关阀与涡轮机相连；所述涡轮机与稀土永磁发电机相连，安装在汽车进气风力通道中；所述永磁发电机与整流控制系统连接。本实用新型，整体结构布置简单，使用方便，有效提高了汽车对风能的利用率，有利于汽车向完全电子时代发展。

Description

一种新型汽车风力涡轮发电机
技术领域
本实用新型涉及汽车电器领域，特别是一种新型汽车风力涡轮发电机。
背景技术
能源是每个国家生存和发展的保障，是关系我国经济社会发展全局的一个重大战略问题。目前，各个国家所使用的能源大多为不可再生资源，如煤、石油、天然气等。随着世界经济的提升，能源的消耗也越来越大。面对能源供给压力的日趋增大，必须通过产业结构调整和技术创新来提高能源的利用效率。汽车在高速行驶时，汽车表面会产生高速流动的空气，若能将此部分风能有效利用，将会大大提高能源的有效利用率，有效缓解能源危机。
发明内容
本实用新型在于解决上述问题，提供一种有效利用风能的新型汽车风力涡轮发电机。具体是通过以下技术方案来实现的：
一种新型汽车风力涡轮发电机，包括空气传感器、NEC单片机、控制ECU、空气开关阀、涡轮机、稀土永磁发电机、整流控制系统，其特征在于：所述空气传感器与NEC单片机相连；所述NEC单片机与控制ECU相连；所述控制ECU与空气开关阀相连；所述涡轮机与稀土永磁发电机相连，安装在汽车进气风力通道中；所述永磁发电机与整流控制系统连接。
本实用新型在于汽车高速行驶时，高速流动的空气驱动涡轮旋转将风能转化为涡轮机的机械能进而带动同轴的、结构简单、故障率低、铜材消耗少、发电效率高的稀土永磁发电机的转子旋转，电枢绕组切割磁力线，产生电动势，给汽车用电设备提供电源或给蓄电池充电。
本实用新型优点在于：
1、利用汽车高速行驶时，高速流动的空气驱动涡轮旋转将风能转化为涡轮机的机械能进而进行发电，有效利用了风能；
2.永磁发电机工作，发出的电能经过整流控制系统后由储能系统存储起来，协助汽车上的交流发电机，在需要时给负载供电。这有效提高了汽车的能量利用率；
3.发电机的转子部分用永磁体代替了电励磁绕组，转子绕组无励磁电流，就没有励磁的铜耗，因此这种发电机效率高。利用高磁性的钕铁硼稀土永磁材料，使用较小体积就能够提供足够大的扭矩和发电量。
附图说明
图1为一种新型汽车风力涡轮发电机示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的描述。
1、引射型进气口；2、进气风力通道；3、通信总线；4、空气传感器；5、NEC单片机；6、控制ECU；7、空气开关阀；8、涡轮机；9、排气风力通道；10、排气口；11、稀土永磁发电机；12、整流控制系统
一种新型汽车风力涡轮发电机，包括空气传感器4、NEC单片机5、控制ECU6、空气开关阀7、涡轮机8、稀土永磁发电机9、整流控制系统10，空气传感器与NEC单片机相连；NEC单片机与控制ECU相连；控制ECU与空气开关阀相连；空气开关阀与涡轮机相连；涡轮机与稀土永磁发电机相连，安装在汽车进气风力通道中；永磁发电机与整流控制系统连接，汽车高速行驶时，高速流动的空气通过引射型进气口、风力进气通道驱动涡轮旋转将风能转化为涡轮机的机械能进而带动同轴的、结构简单、故障率低、铜材消耗少、发电效率高的稀土永磁发电机的转子旋转，电枢绕组切割磁力线，产生电动势，给汽车用电设备提供电源或给蓄电池充电。当汽车用电器、蓄电池处于工作状态时会通过反馈信号反馈给NEC单片机从而控制空气开关阀的开启；当汽车用电器、蓄电池处于非工作状态时会通过反馈信号反馈给NEC单片机从而控制空气开关阀的关闭，实现智能自动控制。

Claims (1)

1.一种新型汽车风力涡轮发电机，包括空气传感器、NEC单片机、控制ECU、空气开关阀、涡轮机、稀土永磁发电机、整流控制系统，其特征在于：所述空气传感器与NEC单片机相连；所述NEC单片机与控制ECU相连；所述控制ECU与空气开关阀相连；所述空气开关阀与涡轮机相连；所述涡轮机与稀土永磁发电机相连，安装在汽车进气风力通道中；所述永磁发电机与整流控制系统连接。
CN2012201237684U 2012-03-20 2012-03-20 一种新型汽车风力涡轮发电机 Expired - Fee Related CN202480900U (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105604799A (zh) * 2016-01-06 2016-05-25 贵州恒晋科技有限公司 车载风力发电系统
CN106401872A (zh) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-15 陈晓东 具有环式电机的环罩风力发电机

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105604799A (zh) * 2016-01-06 2016-05-25 贵州恒晋科技有限公司 车载风力发电系统
CN105604799B (zh) * 2016-01-06 2019-04-05 华驰电气有限公司 车载风力发电系统
CN106401872A (zh) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-15 陈晓东 具有环式电机的环罩风力发电机

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