CN202476184U - 温室调温系统 - Google Patents
温室调温系统 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202476184U CN202476184U CN2012200922867U CN201220092286U CN202476184U CN 202476184 U CN202476184 U CN 202476184U CN 2012200922867 U CN2012200922867 U CN 2012200922867U CN 201220092286 U CN201220092286 U CN 201220092286U CN 202476184 U CN202476184 U CN 202476184U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- switching valve
- indoor cold
- underground
- temperature control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances data:image/svg+xml;base64,PD94bWwgdmVyc2lvbj0nMS4wJyBlbmNvZGluZz0naXNvLTg4NTktMSc/Pgo8c3ZnIHZlcnNpb249JzEuMScgYmFzZVByb2ZpbGU9J2Z1bGwnCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgeG1sbnM9J2h0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnJwogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgeG1sbnM6cmRraXQ9J2h0dHA6Ly93d3cucmRraXQub3JnL3htbCcKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIHhtbG5zOnhsaW5rPSdodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk5L3hsaW5rJwogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICB4bWw6c3BhY2U9J3ByZXNlcnZlJwp3aWR0aD0nMzAwcHgnIGhlaWdodD0nMzAwcHgnIHZpZXdCb3g9JzAgMCAzMDAgMzAwJz4KPCEtLSBFTkQgT0YgSEVBREVSIC0tPgo8cmVjdCBzdHlsZT0nb3BhY2l0eToxLjA7ZmlsbDojRkZGRkZGO3N0cm9rZTpub25lJyB3aWR0aD0nMzAwLjAnIGhlaWdodD0nMzAwLjAnIHg9JzAuMCcgeT0nMC4wJz4gPC9yZWN0Pgo8dGV4dCB4PScxMDAuNScgeT0nMTcwLjAnIGNsYXNzPSdhdG9tLTAnIHN0eWxlPSdmb250LXNpemU6NDBweDtmb250LXN0eWxlOm5vcm1hbDtmb250LXdlaWdodDpub3JtYWw7ZmlsbC1vcGFjaXR5OjE7c3Ryb2tlOm5vbmU7Zm9udC1mYW1pbHk6c2Fucy1zZXJpZjt0ZXh0LWFuY2hvcjpzdGFydDtmaWxsOiNFODQyMzUnID5IPC90ZXh0Pgo8dGV4dCB4PScxMjYuMScgeT0nMTg2LjAnIGNsYXNzPSdhdG9tLTAnIHN0eWxlPSdmb250LXNpemU6MjZweDtmb250LXN0eWxlOm5vcm1hbDtmb250LXdlaWdodDpub3JtYWw7ZmlsbC1vcGFjaXR5OjE7c3Ryb2tlOm5vbmU7Zm9udC1mYW1pbHk6c2Fucy1zZXJpZjt0ZXh0LWFuY2hvcjpzdGFydDtmaWxsOiNFODQyMzUnID4yPC90ZXh0Pgo8dGV4dCB4PScxMzguMCcgeT0nMTcwLjAnIGNsYXNzPSdhdG9tLTAnIHN0eWxlPSdmb250LXNpemU6NDBweDtmb250LXN0eWxlOm5vcm1hbDtmb250LXdlaWdodDpub3JtYWw7ZmlsbC1vcGFjaXR5OjE7c3Ryb2tlOm5vbmU7Zm9udC1mYW1pbHk6c2Fucy1zZXJpZjt0ZXh0LWFuY2hvcjpzdGFydDtmaWxsOiNFODQyMzUnID5PPC90ZXh0Pgo8L3N2Zz4K data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920002456 HOTAIR Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound 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[C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001932 seasonal Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Abstract
本实用新型属于温室调温技术领域，公开了一种温室调温系统。其主要技术特征为：包括室内冷热蒸发器，所述的室内冷热蒸发器通过带有第一转换阀、第二转换阀和地源循环水泵的输水管路与太阳能集热器和地下能量交换器相连接。该温室调温系统，冬季白天有太阳光时，太阳能集热器吸收热量后加热的水流到室内冷热蒸发器，对温室大棚提供热气升温。冬季晚上没有太阳光或连阴天，地下能量交换器内的水在地下升温后流到室内冷热蒸发器，对温室大棚提供热气升温。夏季地下能量交换器内的水在地下降温后流到室内冷热蒸发器，对温室大棚提供冷气降温。该温室调温系统，一年四季皆可充分利用太阳能及地下资源，环保低碳节能。
Description
温室调温系统
技术领域
[0001] 本实用新型属于温室调温技术领域，尤其涉及一种温室调温系统。
背景技术
[0002] 当前很多地方采用温室大棚进行蔬菜花卉的种植。温室大棚只是通过塑料薄膜或透明板利用太阳能，为了避免冬天连阴天对温室大棚温度的影响，大多还需要建设暖气管路，这既增加了投资，浪费能源，还没有达到对太阳能的充分利用。
[0003] 实用新型的内容
[0004] 本实用新型要解决的技术问题就是提供一种能对太阳能充分利用的温室调温系统。
[0005] 为解决上述技术问题，本实用新型采用的技术方案为：包括室内冷热蒸发器，所述的室内冷热蒸发器通过带有第一转换阀、第二转换阀和地源循环水泵的输水管路与太阳能集热器和地下能量交换器相连接。
[0006] 其附加技术特征为：所述第一转换阀、第二转换阀间的输水管路上设置有储水箱；所述的地源循环水泵设置有功能阀。
[0007] 本实用新型所提供的温室调温系统使用时，将室内冷热蒸发器安装在温室大棚内，将太阳能集热器安装在温室大棚上，将地下能量交换器安装在温室大棚下，然后通过带有第一转换阀、第二转换阀和地源循环水泵的输水管路将室内冷热蒸发器、太阳能集热器和地下能量交换器相连接。寒冷的冬季，白天有太阳光时，调节第一转换阀、第二转换阀，使太阳能集热器与室内冷热蒸发器、地下能量交换器相互连通，在地源循环水泵作用下，太阳能集热器吸收热量后加热的水流到室内冷热蒸发器，对温室大棚提供热气升温，同时多余的热量可通过地下能量交换器储存在地下。晚上没有太阳光或连阴天，调节第一转换阀、第二转换阀，使太阳能集热器与室内冷热蒸发器、地下能量交换器间分隔，室内冷热蒸发器和地下能量交换器连通，在地源循环水泵作用下，地下能量交换器内的水在地下升温后流到室内冷热蒸发器，对温室大棚提供热气升温。炎热的夏季，调节第一转换阀、第二转换阀，使太阳能集热器与室内冷热蒸发器、地下能量交换器间分隔，室内冷热蒸发器和地下能量交换器连通，在地源循环水泵作用下，地下能量交换器内的水在地下降温后流到室内冷热蒸发器，对温室大棚提供冷气降温。地下能量交换器的管路可根据使用情况决定并联或串联的个数、深入地下的深度，最有效的利用温差储放热能。且地下能量交换器内的循环水与地下水不相通，不会造成水污染。而在第一转换阀、第二转换阀间的输水管路上设置有储水箱，根据不同季节，可以从储水箱提取热水。地源循环水泵设置有功能阀，可以调节水的流量、温度。本实用新型所提供的温室调温系统，一年四季皆可充分利用太阳能及地下资源，环保低碳节能，在特殊情况下，也可加装其他供热系统。
附图说明
[0008] 图I为本实用新型温室调温系统的结构示意图。具体实施方式
[0009] 下面结合附图对本实用新型温室调温系统的工作原理作进一步的详细说明。
[0010] 如图I所示，本实用新型温室调温系统包括室内冷热蒸发器1，室内冷热蒸发器I通过带有第一转换阀2、第二转换阀3和地源循环水泵4的输水管路5与太阳能集热器6和地下能量交换器7相连接，第一转换阀2和第二转换阀3间的输水管路5设置有储水箱8，地源循环水泵4设置有功能阀9。
[0011] 本实用新型所提供的温室调温系统使用时，将室内冷热蒸发器I安装在温室大棚内，将太阳能集热器6安装在温室大棚上，将地下能量交换器7安装在温室大棚下，然后通过带有第一转换阀2、第二转换阀3和地源循环水泵4的输水管路5将室内冷热蒸发器I、太阳能集热器6和地下能量交换器7相连接。寒冷的冬季，白天有太阳光时，调节第一转换阀2、第二转换阀3，使太阳能集热器6与室内冷热蒸发器I、地下能量交换器7相互连通，在地源循环水泵4作用下，太阳能集热器6吸收热量后加热的水流到室内冷热蒸发器1，对温室大棚提供热气升温，同时多余的热量可通过地下能量交换器7储存在地下。晚上没有太阳光或连阴天，调节第一转换阀2、第二转换阀3，使太阳能集热器6与室内冷热蒸发器I、地下能量交换器7间分隔，室内冷热蒸发器I和地下能量交换器7连通，在地源循环水泵4作用下，地下能量交换器7内的水在地下升温后流到室内冷热蒸发器1，对温室大棚提供热气升温。炎热的夏季，调节第一转换阀2、第二转换阀3，使太阳能集热器6与室内冷热蒸发器I、地下能量交换器7间分隔，室内冷热蒸发器I和地下能量交换器7连通，在地源循环水泵4作用下，地下能量交换器I内的水在地下降温后流到室内冷热蒸发器1，对温室大棚提供冷气降温。地下能量交换器7的管路可根据使用情况决定并联或串联的个数、深入地下的深度，最有效的利用温差储放热能。且地下能量交换器7内的循环水与地下水不相通，不会造成水污染。而在第一转换阀2、第二转换阀间3的输水管路5上设置有储水箱8，根据不同季节，可以从储水箱8提取热水。地源循环水泵4设置有功能阀9，可以调节水的流量、温度。本实用新型所提供的温室调温系统，一年四季皆可充分利用太阳能及地下资源，环保低碳节能，在特殊情况下，也可加装其他供热系统。
[0012] 本实用新型所提供的温室调温系统不仅限于上述结构，但不管是何种形式，只要是通过将太阳能集热器、地源循环水泵与室内冷热蒸发器相连接实现温室调温的系统，都落入本实用新型保护范围。、
Claims (3)
1.温室调温系统，其特征在于：包括室内冷热蒸发器，所述的室内冷热蒸发器通过带有第一转换阀、第二转换阀和地源循环水泵的输水管路与太阳能集热器和地下能量交换器相连接。
2.根据权利要求I所述的温室调温系统，其特征在于：所述第一转换阀、第二转换阀间的输水管路上设置有储水箱。
3.根据权利要求I所述的温室调温系统，其特征在于：所述的地源循环水泵设置有功能阀。
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103216899A (zh) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-07-24 | 王春梅 | 一种以浅层地源为冷源的低温差水力辐射制冷系统 |
| CN104094798A (zh) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-10-15 | 杭州大清智能技术开发有限公司 | 具有余热回收功能的自适应恒温保湿光伏农业棚架一体系统 |
| CN106440148A (zh) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-02-22 | 新疆北方天恒节能科技有限公司 | 利用供热管网在夏季供冷的装置及其使用方法 |
| CN106857110A (zh) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-20 | 天津大学 | 一种农业大棚植物季节性全方位的温控系统和温控方法 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103216899A (zh) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-07-24 | 王春梅 | 一种以浅层地源为冷源的低温差水力辐射制冷系统 |
| CN104094798A (zh) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-10-15 | 杭州大清智能技术开发有限公司 | 具有余热回收功能的自适应恒温保湿光伏农业棚架一体系统 |
| CN104094798B (zh) * | 2014-07-07 | 2016-05-11 | 杭州大清智能技术开发有限公司 | 具有余热回收功能的自适应恒温保湿光伏农业棚架一体系统 |
| CN106440148A (zh) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-02-22 | 新疆北方天恒节能科技有限公司 | 利用供热管网在夏季供冷的装置及其使用方法 |
| CN106857110A (zh) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-20 | 天津大学 | 一种农业大棚植物季节性全方位的温控系统和温控方法 |
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