A kind of weld fumes purifier
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of smoke and dust purifier, the weld fumes purifier that specifically a kind of noise is low, the life-span is long and purification efficiency is high.
Background technology
The weld fumes purifier is a kind of filtering and purifying of from gas or steam, separating micro-size particles; Be applicable to the purification that produces flue dust and dust in the operations such as welding, polishing, cutting, polishing, can purify and be suspended in tiny metallic particles harmful in the air in a large number.During use, through the graviational interaction of blower fan, weld fumes is inhaled into clean air chamber and further purifies in the universal suction arm inhalation device in the equipment air inlet outside after cartridge filter purifies, and the pure air after the double purified is through air outlet discharge up to standard.But; In use, the residual Mars in the weld fumes can damage filter cylinder, simultaneously owing to produce bigger noise and vibration in the negative-pressure air fan work; Make the parts such as clean air chamber in the purifier need regular maintenance, greatly influenced the whole service life of equipment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is the defective to prior art, and the weld fumes that a kind of noise is low, the life-span is long and purification efficiency is high purifier is provided.
The purpose of the utility model solves through following technical scheme:
A kind of weld fumes purifier; It comprises shell body, is positioned at the cartridge filter of shell body upper chamber and negative-pressure air fan, the clean air chamber of lower cavity; The periphery of cartridge filter is provided with inner housing; The sidewall downside of inner housing is connected with the bottom of the air intake passage of inner housing side setting; The top of air intake passage is connected with the air inlet that the shell body top is provided with, and the air outlet of cartridge filter is connected with the inlet scoop of its downside negative-pressure air fan upper end, and the air outlet place of negative-pressure air fan is equipped with clean air chamber; Be provided with the corrugated baffle plate of vertical setting between the inner housing of described air intake passage and its side, the angle between corrugated baffle plate and the air intake passage bottom surface is less than 90 °.
Described air intake passage comprises the inclination air intake passage that vertical air intake passage and its upside are provided with, and the upper end of said vertical air intake passage is provided with embedded back-fire relief net; The top of said inclination air intake passage links to each other with air inlet.
Be provided with the corrugated baffle plate between the inner housing of described vertical air intake passage and its side.
The air outlet of said cartridge filter is positioned at the upper end of cartridge filter.
The bottom of said inner housing is provided with the disposal box that is positioned at the cartridge filter downside, and the upper edge of disposal box is provided with the tilting baffle plate.
Be provided with the air anti-blowpipe in the described cartridge filter, the air inlet of air anti-blowpipe is connected with the blowback gas bag that is positioned at shell body through valve.
The outside of said clean air chamber is provided with the noise reduction absorbent treatment.
The sidewall of said clean air chamber is provided with the exhaust area of even setting, is provided with the noise reduction absorbent treatment between the said exhaust area.
The utility model is compared prior art has following advantage:
The back-fire relief net of the utility model is arranged on the top of vertical air intake passage, has enlarged the cross-sectional area of back-fire relief face; The corrugated baffle plate that is provided with can prevent that when all putting air-flow residual Mars or the bulky grain slag in the flue dust air-flow from damaging cartridge filter and inner housing; Noise and vibration that the noise reduction absorbent treatment of clean air chamber place setting has simultaneously produced when having reduced work; Pure air evenly guides and dispersion from the poroid exhaust area of honeycomb after passing through the clean air chamber that is covered with the noise reduction sound-absorbing material; Further reduce noise, make to purify the noise that produces in the gas of discharging the back and the purification process and all can reach the relevant environment standard.
The utility model cartridge filter adopts the import polyester to add micropore overlay film (like polytetrafluoroethylene film) flame retardant type material and processes, and long service life can absorb the dust granules below the 0.3 μ m, with dust viscosity good filter effect is arranged also to moist; Simultaneously the tilting baffle plate that is provided with of the disposal box upper edge flue dust air-flow that can make entering on the one hand can be directly rises and the reduction filter efficiency along the barrel of cartridge filter, and the flue dust after being convenient on the other hand handle can all get into disposal box.
The utlity model has that volume is little, in light weight, stable performance, purification efficiency are high, long service life and operating maintenance characteristics easily, suitable promoting the use of.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is left TV structure sketch mapes of accompanying drawing 1.
Wherein: 1-shell body; 2-cartridge filter; 3-inner housing; 4-air intake passage; 5-air inlet; 6-negative-pressure air fan; 7-inlet scoop; 8-clean air chamber; 9-corrugated baffle plate; 10-vertically air intake passages; 11-inclination air intake passage; 12-back-fire relief net; 13-disposal box; 14-air anti-blowpipe; 15-blowback gas bag; 16-noise reduction absorbent treatment; 17-exhaust area.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: a kind of weld fumes purifier, it comprises shell body 1, is positioned at the cartridge filter 2 of shell body 1 upper chamber and negative-pressure air fan 6, the clean air chamber 8 of lower cavity.The cartridge filter 2 that adopts adopts the import polyester to add micropore overlay film (like polytetrafluoroethylene film) flame retardant type material and processes; Long service life; Can absorb the dust granules below the 0.3 μ m, with dust viscosity good filter effect arranged also, be provided with inner housing 3 in the periphery of cartridge filter 2 to moist; The bottom of inner housing 3 is provided with the disposal box 13 that is positioned at cartridge filter 2 downsides; The upper edge of disposal box 13 is provided with the tilting baffle plate, and the flue dust air-flow that this tilting baffle plate can make entering on the one hand can be directly rises and the reduction filter efficiency along the barrel of cartridge filter 2, and the flue dust after being convenient on the other hand handle can all get into disposal box 13; The sidewall downside of inner housing 3 is connected with the bottom of the air intake passage 4 of inner housing 3 side settings; Air intake passage 4 comprises the inclination air intake passage 11 that vertical air intake passage 10 and its upside are provided with; The bottom surface of vertical air intake passage 10 is ramped shaped and is connected with the sidewall open lower side place of inner housing 3; And between the inner housing 3 of vertical air intake passage 10 and its side, be provided with corrugated baffle plate 9; Be corrugated baffle plate 9 and vertically the angle between air intake passage 10 bottom surfaces less than 90 °; Corrugated baffle plate 9 can prevent that when all putting air-flow residual Mars or the bulky grain slag in the flue dust air-flow from damaging cartridge filter 2 and inner housing 3; Be provided with the bigger back-fire relief net 12 of embedded back-fire relief area in the upper end of vertical air intake passage 10 in addition, vertically the top of the inclination air intake passage 11 of air intake passage 10 upsides is connected with the air inlet 5 that shell body 1 top is provided with; The air outlet of cartridge filter 2 is positioned at the upper end of cartridge filter 2; The air outlet of cartridge filter 2 is connected with the inlet scoop 7 of its downside negative-pressure air fan 6 upper ends; The air outlet place of negative-pressure air fan 6 is equipped with clean air chamber 8; The outside of clean air chamber 8 is provided with acoustic absorption nonwoven fabrics and the cotton noise reduction absorbent treatment of processing 16 of damping sound absorption, and to reduce noise and the vibration that produces in negative-pressure air fan 6 work, the sidewall of clean air chamber 8 is provided with the exhaust area 17 of even setting; Between exhaust area 17, be provided with noise reduction absorbent treatment 16; Pure air from the evenly guiding and disperseing of the poroid exhaust area 17 of honeycomb, further reduces noise through clean air chamber 8 back that is covered with the noise reduction sound-absorbing material, makes to purify the noise that produces in the gas of discharging the back and the purification process and all can reach the relevant environment standard.In cartridge filter 2, also be provided with air anti-blowpipe 14 in addition, the air inlet of air anti-blowpipe 14 is connected with the blowback gas bag 15 that is positioned at shell body 1 through valve; While also is provided with in the bottom of purifier and is used for moving the castor that turns to, and each parts in the entire equipment all can arbitrarily be dismantled maintenance or change.
The utility model in use; The flue dust air-flow that produces sucks the Universal arm airduct by air-suction cover; And the air inlet through the purifier top 5 gets in the air intake passages 4, and dust is flowed through the bulky grain shape in the flue dust air-flow and Mars particle to be separated by the back-fire relief net 12 at vertical air intake passage 10 tops by inclination air intake passage 11 backs and held back; Dust after preliminary the filtration flows into vertical air intake passage 10; 9 pairs of dust streams of corrugated baffle plate can prevent when shunting that residual Mars from damaging inner housing 3 and cartridge filter 2; Dusty gas after the shunting gets into cartridge filter 2 and carries out filtration, purification; The filter effect of cartridge filter 2 can reach 99.9%, be positioned at the side top of disposal box 13 simultaneously owing to bottom surface one end that is the vertical air intake passage 10 of ramped shaped, so the bulky grain dust of gravitational settling slips into disposal box 13; Cleaned air after cartridge filter 2 filters is connected with the inlet scoop 7 of its downside negative-pressure air fan 6 upper ends through the air outlet of its top; Cleaned air enters clean air chamber 8 and purifies again under the effect through negative-pressure air fan 6, evenly discharge through the exhaust area of clean air chamber 8 at last.Because purifier is when work; The particulate flue dust is attracted to the outer surface of cartridge filter 2; So the outer surface knot of cartridge filter 2 has been expired ash after a period of time of working; Valve open between this moment blowback gas bag 15 and the air anti-blowpipe 14,15 pairs of cartridge filters of blowback gas bag 2 carry out omnibearing blowback, and the dust that sticks on cartridge filter 2 outer surfaces is fallen in the disposal box 13 of its downside.The utlity model has that volume is little, in light weight, stable performance, purification efficiency are high, long service life and operating maintenance characteristics easily, suitable promoting the use of.
The technology that the utility model does not relate to all can realize through prior art.