CN202456275U - Steam green removal machine for tea leaves - Google Patents
Steam green removal machine for tea leaves Download PDFInfo
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- CN202456275U CN202456275U CN2011205386594U CN201120538659U CN202456275U CN 202456275 U CN202456275 U CN 202456275U CN 2011205386594 U CN2011205386594 U CN 2011205386594U CN 201120538659 U CN201120538659 U CN 201120538659U CN 202456275 U CN202456275 U CN 202456275U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a steam green removal machine for tea leaves, and aims to overcome the defects of poor green removal effect and low processing efficiency of the conventional tea green removal machine. The steam green removal machine for tea leaves comprises a feeding device and a green removal case, and further comprises a steam green removal device, a hot air dehydrating device, and a discharge device, wherein the discharge device is arranged inside the green removal case and is driven by a motor; the green removal case sequentially comprises a green removal chamber and a dehydrating chamber along the conveying direction of the tea leaves; the outlet of the feeding device is above the green removal chamber; the steam outlet of the steam green removal device is communicated with the green removal chamber; and the air outlet of the hot air dehydrating device is communicated with the dehydrating chamber. The tea leaves are subjected to green removal by steam at first, and then, the tea leaves are dehydrated by hot air to complete the whole green removal procedure of the tea leaves, and therefore, the green removal effect is outstanding, fully-mechanized processing is implemented and the processing efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tea-processing equipment, and more particularly, it relates to a kind of tea water-removing machine that adopts steam beating.
Background technology
Tea green-keeping is an one procedure important in the Tea Processing process, has now to adopt the manual mode that stir-fries to carry out completing of tealeaves, and this method efficient is low, wastes time and energy.Many times people can adopt tea water-removing machine that tealeaves is completed, but present tea water-removing machine complex structure, the poor effect that completes, working (machining) efficiency is low.
Chinese patent notification number CN201286315Y; August 12 2009 day for announcing; The name of utility model is called the monoblock type tea water-removing machine, comprises following of the cylinder that completes, furnace upper cover, body of heater, and following of furnace upper cover and body of heater are respectively two independent parts; Connect through ring flange, following of body of heater is provided with the combustion chamber and connects furnace body support.The green-keeping machine of this structure produces heat through raw material in combustion chambers burn and heats to cylinder, and the tealeaves in cylinder is realized completing of tealeaves through the heat radiation conduction heat of cylinder, the poor effect that completes of this tea water-removing machine, and working (machining) efficiency is low.
The utility model content
The utility model has overcome the existing tea water-removing machine poor effect that completes, and the deficiency that working (machining) efficiency is low provides a kind of tealeaves steam inactivation machine, and completing of it is effective, and working (machining) efficiency is high.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above; The utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of tealeaves steam inactivation machine; Comprise feeding device, the case that completes, green-keeping machine also comprises steam beating device, hot blast dewater unit, be located at the pay-off in the case that completes, pay-off is by motor-driven; The case that completes comprises the chamber that completes, dewatering station successively along the throughput direction of tealeaves; The discharging opening of feeding device is above the chamber that completes, and the venthole of steam beating device is communicated with the chamber of completing, and the air outlet of hot blast dewater unit is communicated with dewatering station.Tea picking comes back stand leafiness earlier, and it is indoor then tealeaves to be transported to completing of the case that completes through feeding device.Completing is provided with pay-off in the case, and tealeaves moves in the case that completing under the effect of pay-off and turns over.The steam of steam beating device is transported to complete and indoor tealeaves is carried out steam beating, and the thermal capacity of steam is high, falls to moving steam beating while tealeaves turns over.Because bright leaf constantly contacts with high-temperature steam, has destroyed the activity of enzyme in the bright leaf, prevent the enzymatic oxidation of polyphenol compound; Those low-boiling point materials that have green grass gas are at high temperature volatilized; Promoted fragrance, thereby it is bud green to have formed color and luster, the water-removing leaves of the soft and first tool delicate fragrance of the food value of leaf.After water-removing leaves moved to dewatering station, the hot blast that the hot blast dewater unit transfers out began the tealeaves that completed is carried out the hot blast dehydration, falls to moving the hot blast dehydration while tealeaves turns over, and dehydration is accomplished and drawn off from the case that completes then.Tealeaves is completing of process steam earlier, and then through the hot blast dehydration, accomplish the operation that completes of whole tealeaves like this, and what complete is effective, Fully-mechanized processing, and working (machining) efficiency is high.
As preferably, the case that completes is provided with three layers, and upper two layers is the chamber that completes, and two-layer completing is connected with wireway between the chamber, and bottom is a dewatering station.There is the two-layer displacement of tealeaves in the process of completing that increased the chamber that completes, and makes to complete more thoroughly, and wireway is communicated with the two-layer chamber that completes.
As preferably, the steam beating device comprises steam boiler, wet-emitting blower, and the steam venthole of steam boiler is communicated with the chamber of completing, and wet-emitting blower is arranged on the upper end of the case that completes.Steam boiler is used to produce steam and supplies with the tea green-keeping use, and wet-emitting blower is used to discharge the interior steam of case that completes.
As preferably, the position that the case that completes connects wet-emitting blower is provided with rectangular pyramid shape exhausting lid, and wet-emitting blower is arranged on the top of exhausting lid.The top that wet-emitting blower is arranged on the exhausting lid of rectangular pyramid shape makes things convenient for the collection of steam to discharge.
As preferably, the hot blast dewater unit comprises hot-blast stove, air blast, chimney, and blower outlet connects the air inlet of hot-blast stove, and the air outlet of hot-blast stove is communicated with dewatering station, and the air outlet position of hot-blast stove also is communicated with chimney.Hot-blast stove provides hot blast to dewatering station, and chimney makes things convenient for the discharge of the flue gas of hot-blast stove generation.
As preferably, feeding device comprises the conveyer belt that transmits motor and inclination, and the lower end of feeding device is provided with elevating hopper.Feeding device is expected on the conveyer belt on the elevating hopper convenient tea leaf through band drive transfer tealeaves.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: tea green-keeping is effective, and working (machining) efficiency is high, and is time saving and energy saving.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model;
Among the figure: 1, feeding device, 2, the case that completes, 3, the chamber that completes, 4, dewatering station; 5, steam boiler, 6, wet-emitting blower, 7, the exhausting lid, 8, hot-blast stove; 9, air blast, 10, chimney, 11, transmit motor, 12, conveyer belt; 13, elevating hopper, 14, divider wall, 15, control cabinet, 16, wireway.
The specific embodiment
Pass through specific embodiment below, and combine accompanying drawing, the technical scheme of the utility model is done further to specifically describe:
Embodiment: a kind of tealeaves steam inactivation machine (referring to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2), comprise feeding device 1, the case 2 that completes, green-keeping machine also comprises steam beating device, hot blast dewater unit, is located at the pay-off in the case 2 that completes.Feeding device 1 comprises the conveyer belt 12 that transmits motor 11 and inclination, and the lower end of feeding device is provided with elevating hopper 13, and feeding device 1 is through band drive transfer tealeaves, and elevating hopper 13 has increased the tealeaves capture range, and the material loading of convenient tea leaf is carried.Complete pay-off in the case 2 by motor-driven; The complete side of case 2 is provided with control cabinet 15, and drive motors is arranged in the control cabinet 15, is connected with decelerator between drive motors and the pay-off; The decelerator output speed can carry out speed to be regulated, to satisfy the requirement of de-enzyming process.The case 2 that completes comprises the chamber 3 that completes, dewatering station 4 successively along the throughput direction of tealeaves, and the case 2 that completes is provided with three layers, and each layer is provided with pay-off respectively, and three drive motors are controlled three pay-offs respectively.The upper two layers of case 2 of completing is the chamber 3 that completes, and two-layer completing is connected with wireway 16 between the chamber 3, and bottom is a dewatering station 4, and the discharging opening of feeding device 1 is above the chamber 3 that completes, and tealeaves is seen off from the upper end of feeding device and dropped in the chamber 3 that completes.The venthole of steam beating device is communicated with the chamber 3 that completes, and the air outlet of hot blast dewater unit is communicated with dewatering station 4.The steam beating device comprises steam boiler 5, two wet-emitting blowers 6; The steam venthole of steam boiler 5 is communicated with the chamber 3 that completes; Wet-emitting blower 6 is arranged on the upper end of the case 2 that completes; The position that the case 3 that completes connects wet-emitting blower 6 is provided with the upper end that 7, two exhausting lids 7 of rectangular pyramid shape exhausting lid are located at the case 3 that completes successively, and two wet-emitting blowers 6 are separately positioned on the top of two exhausting lids 7.The hot blast dewater unit comprises hot-blast stove 8, air blast 9, chimney 10, and air blast 9 air outlets connect the air inlet of hot-blast stove 8, and the air outlet of hot-blast stove 8 is communicated with dewatering station 4, and the air outlet position of hot-blast stove 8 also is communicated with chimney 10.Steam boiler 5, hot blast dewater unit and complete and be provided with divider wall 14 between the case 2, steam boiler 5 and the side of hot blast dewater unit at divider wall 14, the opposite side of case 2 at divider wall 14 completes.Steam boiler 5 can produce waste gas with hot-blast stove 8, they is kept apart preventing exhaust emission tealeaves, increases quality of tea leaves.
The tealeaves steam inactivation machine in use; It is indoor earlier tealeaves to be transported to completing of the case that completes through feeding device; Tealeaves moves in the case that completing under the effect of pay-off and turns over; The steam of steam boiler is transported to complete and indoor tealeaves is carried out steam beating, and the thermal capacity of steam is high, falls to moving steam beating while tealeaves turns over.Because bright leaf constantly contacts with high-temperature steam, has destroyed the activity of enzyme in the bright leaf, prevent the enzymatic oxidation of polyphenol compound; Those low-boiling point materials that have green grass gas are at high temperature volatilized; Promoted fragrance, thereby it is bud green to have formed color and luster, the water-removing leaves of the soft and first tool delicate fragrance of the food value of leaf.Wet-emitting blower is discharged the steam in the case that completes.The chamber that completes has two-layerly, and tealeaves begins to be transported to left end through pay-off from the right-hand member on upper strata, falls lower floor the complete chamber and the conveying of turning right then, and tealeaves is fallen in the dewatering station of bottom after being transported to the right-hand member of the chamber lower floor that completes.After water-removing leaves moves to dewatering station; The hot blast that the hot blast dewater unit transfers out begins the tealeaves that completed is carried out the hot blast dehydration; Tealeaves falls to moving the hot blast dehydration while turning over; Left end from bottom dewatering station after dehydration is accomplished draws off, and the hot gas that has dewatered to water-removing leaves is simultaneously discharged from unloading outlet with water-removing leaves.Tealeaves is completing of process steam earlier, and then through the hot blast dehydration, accomplish the operation that completes of whole tealeaves like this, and what complete is effective, Fully-mechanized processing, and working (machining) efficiency is high.
Above-described embodiment is a kind of preferable scheme of the utility model, is not the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, under the prerequisite that does not exceed the technical scheme that claim puts down in writing, also has other variant and remodeling.
Claims (6)
1. a tealeaves steam inactivation machine comprises feeding device (1), the case that completes (2), it is characterized in that; Green-keeping machine also comprises steam beating device, hot blast dewater unit, is located at the pay-off in the case that completes; Pay-off is by motor-driven, and the case that completes comprises the chamber that completes (3), dewatering station (4) successively along the throughput direction of tealeaves, and the discharging opening of feeding device is above the chamber that completes; The venthole of steam beating device is communicated with the chamber of completing, and the air outlet of hot blast dewater unit is communicated with dewatering station.
2. tealeaves steam inactivation machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the case that completes is provided with three layers, and upper two layers is the chamber that completes, and two-layer completing is connected with wireway (16) between the chamber, and bottom is a dewatering station.
3. tealeaves steam inactivation machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the steam beating device comprises steam boiler (5), wet-emitting blower (6), and the steam venthole of steam boiler is communicated with the chamber of completing, and wet-emitting blower is arranged on the upper end of the case that completes.
4. tealeaves steam inactivation machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the position that the case that completes connects wet-emitting blower is provided with rectangular pyramid shape exhausting lid (7), and wet-emitting blower is arranged on the top of exhausting lid.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described tealeaves steam inactivation machines; It is characterized in that; The hot blast dewater unit comprises hot-blast stove (8), air blast (9), chimney (10); Blower outlet connects the air inlet of hot-blast stove, and the air outlet of hot-blast stove is communicated with dewatering station, and the air outlet position of hot-blast stove also is communicated with chimney.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described tealeaves steam inactivation machines, it is characterized in that feeding device comprises the conveyer belt (12) that transmits motor (11) and tilt, the lower end of feeding device is provided with elevating hopper (13).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011205386594U CN202456275U (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2011-12-21 | Steam green removal machine for tea leaves |
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CN2011205386594U CN202456275U (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2011-12-21 | Steam green removal machine for tea leaves |
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CN2011205386594U Expired - Fee Related CN202456275U (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2011-12-21 | Steam green removal machine for tea leaves |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102973413A (en) * | 2012-10-27 | 2013-03-20 | 张向华 | Steam green-removing machine |
CN103053721B (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2014-01-01 | 胡贵林 | Tea green removing machine |
CN104012693A (en) * | 2014-06-21 | 2014-09-03 | 浙江省新昌县澄潭茶厂 | Multifunctional temperature-varying tea fixation machine |
CN104068139A (en) * | 2014-06-07 | 2014-10-01 | 浙江诸暨十里坪茶业有限公司 | Tea fixation and fragrance-improving system |
CN104397221A (en) * | 2014-12-07 | 2015-03-11 | 正安县瑞缘茶业有限公司 | Tea leaf enzyme-deactivating airing device |
CN105333609A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-02-17 | 四川省登尧机械设备有限公司 | Steam hot air green removing machine for tea |
CN107751446A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-03-06 | 湖北民族学院 | Saturated vapor formula tea water-removing machine |
CN107889901A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-10 | 信阳师范学院 | A kind of tea water-removing machine |
CN110731393A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-31 | 湖南安化芙蓉山茶业有限责任公司 | Tea leaf superheated steam green removing machine |
-
2011
- 2011-12-21 CN CN2011205386594U patent/CN202456275U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102973413A (en) * | 2012-10-27 | 2013-03-20 | 张向华 | Steam green-removing machine |
CN103053721B (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2014-01-01 | 胡贵林 | Tea green removing machine |
CN104068139A (en) * | 2014-06-07 | 2014-10-01 | 浙江诸暨十里坪茶业有限公司 | Tea fixation and fragrance-improving system |
CN104012693A (en) * | 2014-06-21 | 2014-09-03 | 浙江省新昌县澄潭茶厂 | Multifunctional temperature-varying tea fixation machine |
CN104012693B (en) * | 2014-06-21 | 2016-01-13 | 浙江省新昌县澄潭茶厂 | A kind of multi-functional alternating temperature tea water-removing machine |
CN104397221A (en) * | 2014-12-07 | 2015-03-11 | 正安县瑞缘茶业有限公司 | Tea leaf enzyme-deactivating airing device |
CN105333609A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-02-17 | 四川省登尧机械设备有限公司 | Steam hot air green removing machine for tea |
CN105333609B (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2018-06-19 | 四川省登尧机械设备有限公司 | Tealeaves steam hot air water-removing machine |
CN107751446A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-03-06 | 湖北民族学院 | Saturated vapor formula tea water-removing machine |
CN107889901A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-10 | 信阳师范学院 | A kind of tea water-removing machine |
CN110731393A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-31 | 湖南安化芙蓉山茶业有限责任公司 | Tea leaf superheated steam green removing machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121003 Termination date: 20131221 |