CN202449877U - Solar membrane-distillation safety water purifier - Google Patents
Solar membrane-distillation safety water purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202449877U CN202449877U CN2012200775904U CN201220077590U CN202449877U CN 202449877 U CN202449877 U CN 202449877U CN 2012200775904 U CN2012200775904 U CN 2012200775904U CN 201220077590 U CN201220077590 U CN 201220077590U CN 202449877 U CN202449877 U CN 202449877U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- area
- membrane
- membrane distillation
- cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar membrane-distillation safety water purifier which comprises a solar heat collector, a membrane-distillation combination, pipelines and a water storage device. A hot water area and a cold water area are arranged on the upper middle portion and the lower portion of the solar heat collector respectively. The membrane-distillation combination is internally partitioned into three portions including a hot water area, a cooling and condensing area and a cooling area respectively by two membranes from left to right, and the membrane between the hot water area and the cooling and condensing area is ventilating and impermeable. Tap water is connected with a top water inlet of the cooling area of the membrane-distillation combination through the pipeline, a bottom water outlet of the cooling area of the membrane-distillation combination is connected with the cold water area at the bottom of the solar heat collector, the top of the hot water area of the membrane-distillation combination is connected with the cold water area of the solar heat collector through the pipeline, a water outlet of the hot water area of the solar heat collector is connected to a bottom inlet of the hot water area of the membrane-distillation combination, and a bottom water outlet of the cooling and condensing area of the membrane-distillation combination is connected with the water storage device through the pipeline. The solar membrane-distillation safety water purifier does not need electric energy and manual operation and is low in water producing cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar membrane distillation safety water purifier.
Background technology
Because all there is pollution in various degree in present most of water bodys, have aggravated the contradiction of water scarcity, people's safe drinking water receives very big challenge.Traditional tap water treatment process can not guarantee to provide colory tap water, and particularly when sudden water pollution occurring in the water resource system, waterworks more difficulty provides qualified safe drinking water.In municipal water supply, also have the secondary pollution problem in addition, like the high-rise building cistern water supply, very long tap water line of pipes all can cause pollution problems such as iron rust, incrustation scale, virus and mikrobe.
The water purifier of some models in the market all is to penetrate the filter type treating water; Have complex structure, decontamination effect improving is not ideal, and controlling water fee is with high; Filter core needs periodic replacement; Otherwise can become more fearful secondary pollution source, effluent quality is poorer than water inlet, particularly when appearance water resource system in during sudden water pollution and tap water quality is more hard to manage when the severe contamination problem occurring goes out safe qualified tap water.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of solar membrane distillation safety water purifier.
A kind of solar membrane distillation safety water purifier that the utility model proposes; Form by solar energy collector 1, membrane distillation molectron 2, pipeline 3 and water storage device 4; Wherein: the middle and upper part be the hydrothermal area in the solar energy collector 1, and the bottom is a cold water area, and membrane distillation molectron 2 is interior to be divided into the membrane distillation molectron three separated through two films from left to right; Be respectively hydrothermal area, cooling condensing zone and cooling zone, the film permeable watertight between hydrothermal area and the cooling condensing zone; Tap water is through top, the cooling zone water-in of pipeline 3 junctional membranes distillation molectron 2; Bottom, the cooling zone water outlet of membrane distillation molectron 2 is through the cold water area of pipe connection solar energy collector 1 bottom; The hydrothermal area top of membrane distillation molectron 2 is through the cold water area of pipe connection solar energy collector 1; Hydrothermal area's water outlet of solar energy collector 1 is connected to the water-in of the hydrothermal area bottom of membrane distillation molectron 2 through pipeline, and the cooling condensing zone bottom water outlet of membrane distillation molectron 2 is through pipe connection water storage device 4.
In the utility model, the film between said hydrothermal area and the cooling condensing zone adopts high density composite crack film.
The working process of the utility model is following: the hot water in the hydrothermal area of solar energy collector middle and upper part flows into the hydrothermal area by membrane distillation molectron bottom; Distribute water vapour; The portion water steam cools off condensing zone through being positioned at the hydrothermal area with the film entering of cooling condensing zone, flows back to the solar energy collector cold water area again after the cooling of rest part water vapour.Tap water flows into the cooling zone by membrane distillation molectron top, and the back of heating up flows into the solar energy collector cold water area again by the bottom, cooling zone.As long as maintain the above temperature difference of 30 degree between hydrothermal area and the cooling zone, just can produce pure water.
This device does not need electric energy, does not need manual operation, and controlling water fee is low, is specially adapted to the heavy metal bid and causes drinking water pollution more serious for a certain reason, the occasion that other type water purifier is difficult to handle.Also be applicable to no tap water and need the place of qualified tap water safely.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagrams of the utility model.
Label among the figure: 1 is that solar energy collector, 2 is that membrane distillation molectron, 3 is that piping system, 4 is water storage device.
Embodiment
Combine accompanying drawing to further specify the utility model through embodiment below
.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1; This device is made up of solar energy collector 1, membrane distillation molectron 2, pipeline 3 and water storage device 4; The middle and upper part is the hydrothermal area in the solar energy collector 1, and the bottom is a cold water area, the membrane distillation molectron is divided into three separated through two films in the membrane distillation molectron 2; Be respectively hydrothermal area, cooling condensing zone and cooling zone from left to right, the film permeable watertight between hydrothermal area and the cooling condensing zone; Tap water is through top, the cooling zone water-in of pipeline 3 junctional membranes distillation molectron 2; Bottom, the cooling zone water outlet of membrane distillation molectron 2 is through the cold water area of pipe connection solar energy collector 1 bottom; The hydrothermal area top of membrane distillation molectron 2 is through the cold water area of pipe connection solar energy collector 1; Hydrothermal area's water outlet of solar energy collector 1 is connected to the water-in of the hydrothermal area bottom of membrane distillation molectron 2 through pipeline, and the cooling condensing zone bottom water outlet of membrane distillation molectron 2 is through pipe connection water storage device 4.
This device is used for somewhere factory, and amount of drinking water 2～3L/ days meters design and produce 1000L/ days solar membrane distillation safety water purifier of a cover per capita.
This covering device does not have energy consumption, and thermal source utilizes sun power, and pressure utilizes tap water hydraulic.
Sampling Detection significant data such as following table:
Claims (2)
1. solar membrane distillation safety water purifier; Form by solar energy collector (1), membrane distillation molectron (2), pipeline (3) and water storage device (4); It is characterized in that: the interior middle and upper part of solar energy collector (1) is for the hydrothermal area, and the bottom is a cold water area, the membrane distillation molectron is divided into from left to right three separated through two films in the membrane distillation molectron (2); Be respectively hydrothermal area, cooling condensing zone and cooling zone, the film permeable watertight between hydrothermal area and the cooling condensing zone; Tap water is through top, the cooling zone water-in of pipeline (3) junctional membrane distillation molectron (2); Bottom, the cooling zone water outlet of membrane distillation molectron (2) is through the cold water area of pipe connection solar energy collector (1) bottom; The hydrothermal area top of membrane distillation molectron (2) is through the cold water area of pipe connection solar energy collector (1); Hydrothermal area's water outlet of solar energy collector (1) is connected to the water-in of the hydrothermal area bottom of membrane distillation molectron (2) through pipeline, and the cooling condensing zone bottom water outlet of membrane distillation molectron (2) is through pipe connection water storage device (4).
2. solar membrane distillation safety water purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that the film between said hydrothermal area and the cooling condensing zone adopts the peak to cross high density composite crack film.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200775904U CN202449877U (en) | 2012-03-05 | 2012-03-05 | Solar membrane-distillation safety water purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200775904U CN202449877U (en) | 2012-03-05 | 2012-03-05 | Solar membrane-distillation safety water purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202449877U true CN202449877U (en) | 2012-09-26 |
Family
ID=46865759
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200775904U Expired - Lifetime CN202449877U (en) | 2012-03-05 | 2012-03-05 | Solar membrane-distillation safety water purifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202449877U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102583610A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-07-18 | 杨明 | Solar film distillation safe water purifier |
-
2012
- 2012-03-05 CN CN2012200775904U patent/CN202449877U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102583610A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-07-18 | 杨明 | Solar film distillation safe water purifier |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120926 |