CN202421474U - A LCD battery power display circuit - Google Patents

A LCD battery power display circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202421474U
CN202421474U CN2012200516740U CN201220051674U CN202421474U CN 202421474 U CN202421474 U CN 202421474U CN 2012200516740 U CN2012200516740 U CN 2012200516740U CN 201220051674 U CN201220051674 U CN 201220051674U CN 202421474 U CN202421474 U CN 202421474U
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lcd
battery
display circuit
battery power
power display
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CN2012200516740U
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刘军
夏秀华
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SHENZHEN FIRSTAR INDUSTRY CO LTD
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SHENZHEN FIRSTAR INDUSTRY CO LTD
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a LCD battery power display circuit, including electric core, still include with electric core is in voltage divider network (C), host system (B) and LCD drive module and the setting of electricity connection in proper order the last LCD display screen of battery case. The LCD battery power display circuit can provide power indication for non-intelligently managed electric equipment.

Description

一种LCD电池电量显示电路A LCD battery power display circuit

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及电池管理电路,具体涉及一种LCD(液晶显示器,Liquid Crystal Display)电池电量显示电路,尤其应用于锂离子充电电池中。The utility model relates to a battery management circuit, in particular to an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, Liquid Crystal Display) battery power display circuit, especially for lithium-ion rechargeable batteries.

背景技术 Background technique

可循环充电锂离子电池的出现为人们的生活带来了极大的方便,可循环充电锂离子电池广范应用于手机,数码相机,医疗设备,手提电脑,视听设备,电动工具等产品。The emergence of rechargeable lithium-ion batteries has brought great convenience to people's lives. Rechargeable lithium-ion batteries are widely used in mobile phones, digital cameras, medical equipment, laptop computers, audio-visual equipment, power tools and other products.

对于某些非智能化管理的用电设备(如电钻,高级自行车灯光系统),本身不具备电池电量计量及电量显示部分。而对终端用户来说,及时了解电池电量状态是非常必要的,这样可以提醒人们及时给电池充电,以免因电池缺电而影响所使用的工具不能正常工作。所以工程技术人员为自已的电池产品设计一种实时的电量显示电路结构,为自已的产品增加人性化的功能,提升产品的市场竞争能力是十分有意义的。For some non-intelligently managed electrical equipment (such as electric drills, advanced bicycle lighting systems), it does not have battery power metering and power display parts. For end users, it is very necessary to know the battery power status in time, so that people can be reminded to charge the battery in time, so as not to affect the normal work of the tools used due to the lack of battery power. Therefore, it is very meaningful for engineers and technicians to design a real-time power display circuit structure for their own battery products, add humanized functions to their own products, and improve the market competitiveness of products.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型需要解决的技术问题是,如何提供一种LCD电池电量显示电路,能直接显示电池电量。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is how to provide an LCD battery power display circuit, which can directly display the battery power.

本实用新型技术问题这样解决:构建一种LCD电池电量显示电路,包括电芯,还包括与所述电芯依次电连接的分压网络、主控模块、LCD驱动模块和设置在所述电池外壳上的LCD显示屏。The technical problem of the utility model is solved in the following way: build a kind of LCD battery power display circuit, comprise electric core, also comprise the voltage divider network that is electrically connected with described electric core in turn, main control module, LCD drive module and be arranged on described battery housing on the LCD display.

按照本实用新型提供的LCD电池电量显示电路,所述主控模块包括单片机。According to the LCD battery power display circuit provided by the utility model, the main control module includes a single-chip microcomputer.

按照本实用新型提供的LCD电池电量显示电路,还包括电连接在所述单片机与电芯之间的稳压模块或稳压器。According to the LCD battery power display circuit provided by the utility model, it also includes a voltage stabilizing module or a voltage regulator electrically connected between the single-chip microcomputer and the battery core.

按照本实用新型提供的LCD电池电量显示电路,所述分压网络包括复数个电阻。According to the LCD battery power display circuit provided by the utility model, the voltage dividing network includes a plurality of resistors.

按照本实用新型提供的LCD电池电量显示电路,所述分压网络还包括电容。According to the LCD battery power display circuit provided by the utility model, the voltage dividing network further includes a capacitor.

按照本实用新型提供的锂离子电池LCD电量显示电路,所述LCD驱动模块包括LCD驱动集成电路。According to the lithium-ion battery LCD power display circuit provided by the utility model, the LCD driving module includes an LCD driving integrated circuit.

按照本实用新型提供的LCD电池电量显示电路,所述LCD显示屏是长条形分段LCD显示屏。According to the LCD battery power display circuit provided by the utility model, the LCD display screen is a strip-shaped segmented LCD display screen.

按照本实用新型提供的LCD电池电量显示电路,所述电池是碱性锌锰电池、镉镍电池、氢镍电池、锂离子电池或锂电池中的任一种。According to the LCD battery power display circuit provided by the utility model, the battery is any one of alkaline zinc-manganese battery, cadmium-nickel battery, hydrogen-nickel battery, lithium ion battery or lithium battery.

按照本实用新型提供的LCD电池电量显示电路,所述电池是可充电电池。According to the LCD battery power display circuit provided by the utility model, the battery is a rechargeable battery.

本实用新型提供的LCD电池电量显示电路,将电量指示、电量检测和电池合为一体,与现有技术相比具有以下优点:The LCD battery power display circuit provided by the utility model integrates power indication, power detection and battery, and has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

1、非智能化管理的用电设备提供电量指示;1. Non-intelligently managed electrical equipment provides power indication;

2、进一步LCD被点亮3秒钟后自行熄灭,达到节电功能。2. After the LCD is lit for 3 seconds, it will go out by itself to achieve the power saving function.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施例进一步对本实用新型进行详细说明。The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

图1是本实用新型锂离子电池LCD电量显示电路的内部电路结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal circuit structure of the LCD power display circuit of the lithium-ion battery of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

首先,说明本实用新型思想:At first, illustrate the utility model idea:

以一种性能价格比具备市场优势的单片机,通过对电池电压进行模数(AD)检测,由单片机对电池电压与电池容量相对比例的关系进行综合计量,最终将容量相对百分比例通过LCD分段显示出来,是本实用新型的核心和关键。With a single-chip microcomputer with a market advantage in performance-price ratio, through the analog-to-digital (AD) detection of the battery voltage, the single-chip microcomputer comprehensively measures the relationship between the battery voltage and the relative ratio of the battery capacity, and finally the relative percentage of the capacity is segmented through the LCD Shown is the core and key of the present utility model.

第二,结合具体实施例进一步详细说明本实用新型:Second, further describe the utility model in detail in conjunction with specific embodiments:

(一)工作原理(1) Working principle

LCD是一种需要以特殊方式驱动的液晶器件,以信息交流的方式,将电池容量信息传递给LCD驱动电路,最终将将电量显示出来。LCD is a liquid crystal device that needs to be driven in a special way. It transmits the battery capacity information to the LCD driving circuit in the form of information exchange, and finally displays the power.

(二)电路(2) Circuit

本实用新型具体实施例的带电量显示的电池内部控制电路,结构如图1所示,包括稳压模块A、主控模块B、分压网络C和液晶显示部分D四大块,其中:The internal control circuit of the battery with charge display in the specific embodiment of the utility model has a structure as shown in Figure 1, including four major blocks: a voltage stabilizing module A, a main control module B, a voltage dividing network C and a liquid crystal display part D, wherein:

稳压模块A,用于单片机稳压供电,由低损耗高稳定度高性能稳压器U1与电容C1、C2、C3和C4组成,输出3.3V稳压电源,供给单片机U2工作;Voltage regulator module A is used for the power supply of the single-chip microcomputer. It is composed of a low-loss high-stability high-performance voltage regulator U1 and capacitors C1, C2, C3 and C4. It outputs a 3.3V regulated power supply to supply the single-chip microcomputer U2 to work;

主控模块B,由单片机U2(SN78P2711),电容C7,电阻R4、R5、R6和R7组成。单片机U2是整个电量计量显示的智能核心器件,单片机第10引脚是指令传送网络;单片第3,5,6引脚是通讯时序控制网络。单片机对电池电量的计量及分析数据通过通讯网络传送给LCD驱动模块C。由软件人员设计的单片机程序支持单片机全自动运行。软件控制的中心模块有:模数A/D转换模块;通讯指令模块;I/O控制模块及节能控制指令模块;The main control module B is composed of single-chip microcomputer U2 (SN78P2711), capacitor C7, resistors R4, R5, R6 and R7. The single-chip microcomputer U2 is the intelligent core device of the entire power meter display. The 10th pin of the single-chip microcomputer is the command transmission network; the 3rd, 5th, and 6th pins of the single-chip are the communication sequence control network. The single-chip microcomputer transmits the measurement and analysis data of the battery power to the LCD driver module C through the communication network. The single-chip microcomputer program designed by the software personnel supports the full-automatic operation of the single-chip microcomputer. The central modules of software control include: modulus A/D conversion module; communication command module; I/O control module and energy-saving control command module;

分压网络C,由高精度电阻R1、R2和电容C5组成分压网络,将电池电压按一个高稳定度的固定分压比输入到单片机U2的第11引脚,供单片机进行处理;The voltage divider network C is composed of high-precision resistors R1, R2 and capacitor C5, and the battery voltage is input to the 11th pin of the single-chip microcomputer U2 according to a high-stability fixed voltage divider ratio for processing by the single-chip microcomputer;

液晶显示部分D,由液晶驱动集成电路U3(HT1621B),电阻R3和液晶显示屏LCD组成,其中:液晶驱动集成电路U3(HT1621B)和电阻R3构成液晶驱动模块。液晶显示屏LCD按电量20%的显示梯度分5段进行电量显示。The liquid crystal display part D is composed of a liquid crystal driving integrated circuit U3 (HT1621B), a resistor R3 and a liquid crystal display LCD, wherein: the liquid crystal driving integrated circuit U3 (HT1621B) and the resistor R3 form a liquid crystal driving module. The liquid crystal display LCD is divided into 5 segments to display the power according to the display gradient of 20% of the power.

最后,在本领域普通技术人员理解范围内,在本实用新型权利要求范围内,各种变化都属于本实用新型的保护范围。Finally, within the scope of understanding of those skilled in the art and within the claims of the utility model, various changes belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a LCD battery power display circuit, includes electric core, its characterized in that still include with voltage division network (C), host system (B) and LCD drive module and the setting that electric core electricity in proper order is connected are in LCD display screen on the battery case.
2. The LCD battery power display circuit of claim 1, wherein the main control module (B) comprises a single-chip microcomputer (U2).
3. The LCD battery power display circuit of claim 2, further comprising a voltage stabilizing module (A) or a voltage stabilizer (U1) electrically connected between the single chip microcomputer (U2) and the battery core.
4. The LCD battery level display circuit of claim 1, wherein the voltage divider network (C) comprises a plurality of resistors (R1, R2).
5. The LCD battery level display circuit of claim 5, wherein the voltage divider network (C) further comprises a capacitor (C5).
6. The LCD battery power display circuit of claim 1, wherein the LCD driver module comprises an LCD driver integrated circuit (U3).
7. The LCD cell power display circuit of claim 1, wherein the LCD display screen is an elongated segmented LCD display screen.
8. The LCD battery level display circuit of claim 1, wherein the battery is a rechargeable battery.
CN2012200516740U 2012-02-17 2012-02-17 A LCD battery power display circuit Expired - Fee Related CN202421474U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103529392A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-01-22 江苏艾锐泰克无人飞行器科技有限公司 High-precision battery electricity quantity tester
CN103809121A (en) * 2012-11-07 2014-05-21 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Battery power display circuit and lamp

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103809121A (en) * 2012-11-07 2014-05-21 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Battery power display circuit and lamp
CN103529392A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-01-22 江苏艾锐泰克无人飞行器科技有限公司 High-precision battery electricity quantity tester

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Granted publication date: 20120905

Termination date: 20130217