CN202368692U - Front suspension device of truck cab - Google Patents

Front suspension device of truck cab Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202368692U
CN202368692U CN2011205444829U CN201120544482U CN202368692U CN 202368692 U CN202368692 U CN 202368692U CN 2011205444829 U CN2011205444829 U CN 2011205444829U CN 201120544482 U CN201120544482 U CN 201120544482U CN 202368692 U CN202368692 U CN 202368692U
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upper bracket
assembly
bracket assembly
front suspension
flip
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CN2011205444829U
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曹茂庆
韩瑞远
吴晓春
吴清江
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Dongfeng Motor Corp
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Dongfeng Motor Corp
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种卡车驾驶室前悬置装置,包括翻转支座,铰接在翻转支座上的翻转臂总成,与翻转臂总成铰接的前悬置上支架总成,连接在翻转臂总成与前悬置上支架总成之间的弹簧减振器,其左、右翻转臂总成之间由横向稳定杆连接;在翻转臂总成上安装水平的限位板,在限位板的上部设上限位块,在前悬置上支架总成上安装限位支座,上限位块通过限位杆连接在限位支座上。在限位板的下部设下限位块,在前悬置上支架总成上焊接有U形架,U形架将左右翻转臂总成框在其中,下限位块固定在U形架的底板上侧。在翻转臂总成与翻转支座和弹簧减振器连接侧安装防护盖板。前悬置上支架总成的一端设有与翻转限位连杆机构铰接的轴孔。前悬置上支架总成上,焊接与驾驶室连接的螺母。

Figure 201120544482

The utility model provides a front suspension device of a truck cab, comprising a turning support, a turning arm assembly hinged on the turning support, a front suspension upper bracket assembly hinged with the turning arm assembly, connected to the turning arm The spring shock absorber between the assembly and the upper bracket assembly of the front suspension is connected by a transverse stabilizer bar between the left and right turning arm assemblies; a horizontal limit plate is installed on the turning arm assembly, The upper part of the plate is provided with a limit block, and a limit support is installed on the upper bracket assembly of the front suspension, and the upper limit block is connected on the limit support through a limit rod. A lower limit block is set at the lower part of the limit plate, and a U-shaped frame is welded on the upper bracket assembly of the front suspension. The U-shaped frame frames the left and right turning arm assemblies in it, and the lower limit block is fixed on the bottom plate of the U-shaped frame. side. Install the protective cover on the side where the turning arm assembly is connected with the turning support and the spring shock absorber. One end of the upper bracket assembly of the front suspension is provided with a shaft hole hinged with the turning limit link mechanism. On the front suspension upper bracket assembly, weld the nuts connected with the cab.

Figure 201120544482

Description

一种卡车驾驶室前悬置装置Front suspension device for truck cab

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种卡车驾驶室前悬置装置,属于汽车零部件。The utility model relates to a front suspension device of a truck cab, which belongs to auto parts.

背景技术 Background technique

目前市场上已经出现的卡车驾驶室前悬置机构,如专利号为200620095941.9的驾驶室前悬全浮装置,其不足反应如下:The truck cab front suspension mechanism that has appeared on the market at present, such as the cab front suspension full suspension device with the patent No. 200620095941.9, its deficiencies are as follows:

A左右两侧均采用油缸举升和拉紧驾驶室,成本较高;A. Oil cylinders are used on the left and right sides to lift and tighten the cab, and the cost is relatively high;

B驾驶室前悬置没有设置翻转限位机构,驾驶室翻转过程中不够稳定;The front suspension of the B cab is not equipped with a flip limit mechanism, and the cab is not stable enough during the flipping process;

C翻转支座与翻转臂铰接处无防护盖板,如果翻转臂外凸的话,无法满足国外法律法规的要求,整车整体不够美观;C. There is no protective cover at the joint between the turning support and the turning arm. If the turning arm is protruding, it cannot meet the requirements of foreign laws and regulations, and the whole vehicle is not beautiful enough;

D驾驶室上焊接有焊接螺母,通过螺栓将悬置与驾驶室连接,螺母脱焊后,不便于维修,却加工装配均不方便,成本较高。Welding nuts are welded on the cab of D, and the suspension is connected with the cab by bolts. After the nuts are de-welded, it is inconvenient to maintain, but it is inconvenient to process and assemble, and the cost is high.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于设计一种翻转稳定、驾驶室装配效率高,简单成本低的卡车驾驶室前悬置装置。The purpose of the utility model is to design a truck cab front suspension device which is stable in turning, high in cab assembly efficiency, simple and low in cost.

本实用新型的技术方案:本实用新型的卡车驾驶室前悬置装置包括翻转支座,铰接在翻转支座上的翻转臂总成,与翻转臂总成铰接的前悬置上支架总成,连接在翻转臂总成与前悬置上支架总成之间的弹簧减振器,其左、右翻转臂总成之间由横向稳定杆连接;在翻转臂总成上安装水平的限位板,在限位板的上部设上限位块,上限位块连接在前悬置上支架总成上,在限位板的下部设下限位块,下限位块也连接在前悬置上支架总成上。The technical scheme of the utility model: the front suspension device of the truck cab of the utility model includes a turning support, a turning arm assembly hinged on the turning support, a front suspension upper bracket assembly hinged with the turning arm assembly, The spring shock absorber connected between the flip arm assembly and the front suspension upper bracket assembly, the left and right flip arm assemblies are connected by a horizontal stabilizer bar; a horizontal limit plate is installed on the flip arm assembly , set a limit block on the upper part of the limit plate, the upper limit block is connected to the upper bracket assembly of the front suspension, set a lower limit block on the lower part of the limit plate, and the lower limit block is also connected to the upper bracket assembly of the front suspension superior.

在前悬置上支架总成上安装限位支座,上限位块通过限位杆连接在限位支座上。A limit support is installed on the upper bracket assembly of the front suspension, and the upper limit block is connected to the limit support through a limit rod.

在前悬置上支架总成上焊接有U形架,U形架将左右翻转臂总成框在其中,下限位块固定在U形架的底板上侧。A U-shaped frame is welded on the front suspension upper bracket assembly, and the U-shaped frame frames the left and right turning arm assemblies, and the lower limit block is fixed on the upper side of the base plate of the U-shaped frame.

在翻转臂总成与翻转支座和弹簧减振器连接侧安装防护盖板。Install the protective cover on the side where the turning arm assembly is connected with the turning support and the spring shock absorber.

所述的前悬置上支架总成的一端设有与翻转限位连杆机构铰接的轴孔。One end of the front suspension upper bracket assembly is provided with a shaft hole hinged with the turning limit link mechanism.

所述的前悬置上支架总成上,焊接有四个与驾驶室连接的螺母。On the front suspension upper bracket assembly, four nuts connected with the cab are welded.

所述的卡车驾驶室前悬置装置,其特征在于:上限位块与限位板的距离H1=30±5mm,下限位块与限位板的距离H2=18±5mm。The front suspension device of the truck cab is characterized in that: the distance H1 between the upper limit block and the limit plate is 30±5mm, and the distance between the lower limit block and the limit plate is H2=18±5mm.

本实用新型的优点:Advantage of the utility model:

A在前悬置左侧设置有翻转限位机构拉杆总成,节约了整车成本,提高了市场竞争力;A There is an overturn limit mechanism pull rod assembly on the left side of the front suspension, which saves the cost of the whole vehicle and improves the market competitiveness;

B前悬上支架与翻转臂间设计有翻转限位快,驾驶室在翻转过程中,翻转限位块与翻转臂上的限位顶板接触,提高了驾驶室翻转过程中的稳定性;B The front suspension upper bracket and the turning arm are designed with a fast turning limit. During the turning process of the cab, the turning limit block is in contact with the limit top plate on the turning arm, which improves the stability of the cab during turning;

C前悬置安装座与左右翻转臂铰接出装有塑料盖板,不仅满足了国外法律法规的要求,而且提高了整车的美观性;C The front suspension mounting seat is hinged with the left and right flipping arms and equipped with a plastic cover, which not only meets the requirements of foreign laws and regulations, but also improves the aesthetics of the vehicle;

D前悬置上支架上的四个焊接螺母,提高了悬置与驾驶室的装配效率,节约了成本。D The four welded nuts on the upper bracket of the front suspension improve the assembly efficiency of the suspension and the cab and save costs.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的前悬置装置总体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the front suspension device of the present invention.

图2是图1左视前悬置装置具体的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the front suspension device viewed from the left in Fig. 1 .

图3是图2的右视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the right view of FIG. 2 .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1:本实用新型的卡车驾驶室前悬置装置包括翻转支座1,铰接在翻转支座1上的翻转臂总成2,与翻转臂总成2铰接的前悬置上支架总成3,连接在翻转臂总成2与前悬置上支架总成3之间的弹簧减振器4,其左、右翻转臂总成2之间由横向稳定杆5连接。As shown in Figure 1: the front suspension device of the truck cab of the utility model includes a turning support 1, a turning arm assembly 2 hinged on the turning support 1, and a front suspension upper bracket assembly hinged with the turning arm assembly 2 3. The spring damper 4 connected between the flip arm assembly 2 and the front suspension upper bracket assembly 3, the left and right flip arm assemblies 2 are connected by the stabilizer bar 5.

如图2、图3:本实用新型的包括翻转支座1,铰接在翻转支座1上的翻转臂总成2,与翻转臂总成2铰接的前悬置上支架总成3,连接在翻转臂总成2与前悬置上支架总成3之间的弹簧减振器4,左、右翻转臂总成2之间由横向稳定杆5连接;在翻转臂总成2上安装水平的限位板12,在限位板12的上部设上限位块9,上限位块9连接在前悬置上支架总成3上,在限位板12的下部设下限位块10,下限位块10也连接在前悬置上支架总成3上。As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3: the utility model includes a turning support 1, a turning arm assembly 2 hinged on the turning support 1, and a front suspension upper bracket assembly 3 hinged with the turning arm assembly 2, connected to The spring shock absorber 4 between the flip arm assembly 2 and the front suspension upper bracket assembly 3, and the left and right flip arm assemblies 2 are connected by a transverse stabilizer bar 5; Limiting plate 12, upper limit block 9 is set on the top of limit plate 12, upper limit block 9 is connected on the front suspension upper bracket assembly 3, lower limit block 10 is established at the bottom of limit plate 12, lower limit block 10 is also connected on the front suspension upper bracket assembly 3.

在前悬置上支架总成3上安装限位支座11,上限位块9通过限位杆8连接在限位支座11上。A limit bearing 11 is installed on the upper bracket assembly 3 of the front suspension, and the upper limit block 9 is connected to the limit support 11 through a limit rod 8 .

在前悬置上支架总成3上安装U形架13,U形架13将左右翻转臂总成2框在其中,下限位块10固定在U形架13的底板上侧。A U-shaped frame 13 is installed on the upper bracket assembly 3 of the front suspension, and the U-shaped frame 13 frames the left and right turning arm assemblies 2 therein, and the lower limit block 10 is fixed on the upper side of the base plate of the U-shaped frame 13 .

在翻转臂总成2与翻转支座1和弹簧减振器4连接侧安装防护盖板14,将翻转支座1和弹簧减振器4下端遮盖住。A protective cover plate 14 is installed on the side where the turning arm assembly 2 is connected with the turning support 1 and the spring shock absorber 4 to cover the lower ends of the turning support 1 and the spring damper 4 .

所述的前悬置上支架总成3的一端设有与翻转限位连杆机构铰接的轴孔15。One end of the front suspension upper bracket assembly 3 is provided with a shaft hole 15 hinged with the flip-limiting link mechanism.

所述的上限位块9与限位板12的距离H1=30±5mm,下限位块10与限位板12的距离H2=18±5mm。The distance H1 between the upper limit block 9 and the limit plate 12 is 30±5mm, and the distance H2 between the lower limit block 10 and the limit plate 12 is 18±5mm.

另外,前悬置上支架总成3上,焊有四个焊接螺母3b,便于前悬置与驾驶室更方便连接,节约了成本,提高了效率。In addition, four welding nuts 3b are welded on the upper bracket assembly 3 of the front suspension, which facilitates the connection between the front suspension and the cab, saves costs and improves efficiency.

驾驶室翻转的过程中,上限位块9与翻转臂上的限位板12对前悬置上支架总成3限位;整车行驶过程中,下限位块10与翻转臂上的限位板12对翻转臂总成2限位。During the cab overturning process, the upper limit block 9 and the limit plate 12 on the overturn arm limit the position of the front suspension upper bracket assembly 3; 12 pairs of turning arm assembly 2 limit.

上限位块9与翻转臂上的限位板12相互作用,使驾驶室缓慢的,稳定的下落,提高了驾驶室翻转的安全系数。The upper limit block 9 interacts with the limit plate 12 on the overturning arm, so that the driver's cab will fall slowly and stably, which improves the safety factor of the overturning of the driver's cab.

前悬置上支架总成3的左侧通过轴孔15与翻转限位连杆机构铰接,替代了原来的举升油缸,节约了成本,提高了整车在市场上的竞争力。The left side of the upper bracket assembly 3 of the front suspension is hinged with the turning limit link mechanism through the shaft hole 15, which replaces the original lifting oil cylinder, saves costs and improves the competitiveness of the whole vehicle in the market.

翻转支座1底部通过四个螺栓与车架相连接,顶端通过翻转轴6与翻转臂总成2铰接,起到承上启下的连接作用。The bottom of the overturn support 1 is connected to the vehicle frame through four bolts, and the top is hinged with the overturn arm assembly 2 through the overturn shaft 6, so as to connect the upper and the lower.

左右翻转臂总成2与横向稳定杆5环缝焊接而成,稳定杆与左右翻转臂总成2有一定的角度要求,此角度提高了稳定杆的扭转刚度,使驾驶室前悬左右动作同步,很好地保证了驾驶室的稳定性能。The left and right flip arm assembly 2 and the horizontal stabilizer bar 5 are welded by circular seams. The stabilizer bar and the left and right flip arm assembly 2 have a certain angle requirement. This angle improves the torsional rigidity of the stabilizer bar and synchronizes the left and right movements of the front suspension of the cab. , well ensure the stability of the cab.

防护盖板14通过螺钉连接在翻转臂总成2上,使驾驶室悬置满足了法规的要求,并提高了整车的美观性。The protective cover 14 is connected to the turning arm assembly 2 by screws, so that the suspension of the cab meets the requirements of regulations and improves the aesthetics of the vehicle.

Claims (7)

1. truck cap front hung holder; Comprise turning supporting seat (1); Be hinged on the flip-arm assembly (2) on the turning supporting seat (1); With the upper bracket assembly (3) that suspends before flip-arm assembly (2) pivotally attached, be connected flip-arm assembly (2) and before suspend jounce bumper (4) between the upper bracket assembly (3), it is characterized in that: connect by Panhard rod (5) between the left and right flip-arm assembly (2); Go up the positioning plate (12) of installation level at flip-arm assembly (2); Establish upper limit position block (9) on the top of positioning plate (12); Before being connected, upper limit position block (9) suspends on the upper bracket assembly (3); Set limiting stopper (10) in the bottom of positioning plate (12), on the upper bracket assembly (3) that suspends before lower position block (10) also is connected.
2. truck cap front hung holder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the upward installation spacing bearing (11) of upper bracket assembly (3) that suspends preceding, upper limit position block (9) is connected on the spacing bearing (11) through position-limited lever (8).
3. truck cap front hung holder according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: on the upper bracket assembly (3) that preceding suspends, be welded with U-shaped frame (13); U-shaped frame (13) with left and right sides flip-arm assembly (2) frame therein, lower position block (10) is fixed on the base plate upside of U-shaped frame (13).
4. truck cap front hung holder according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be connected side with jounce bumper (4) in flip-arm assembly (2) and turning supporting seat (1) protective cover plate (14) is installed.
5. truck cap front hung holder according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: a preceding end that suspends upper bracket assembly (3) the spacing connecting rod mechanism pivotally attached axis hole (15) that is provided with and overturns.
6. truck cap front hung holder according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: on the preceding upper bracket assembly (3) that suspends, be welded with four and operator's compartment bonded assembly nut (3b).
7. truck cap front hung holder according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the distance H 1=30 ± 5mm of upper limit position block (9) and positioning plate (12), the distance H 2=18 ± 5mm of lower position block (10) and positioning plate (12).
CN2011205444829U 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Front suspension device of truck cab Expired - Fee Related CN202368692U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104290825A (en) * 2013-05-31 2015-01-21 曼卡车和巴士股份公司 System and operation method for level adjustment of a driver's cab of a commercial vehicle relative to the vehicle chassis
CN104925147A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-09-23 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Overturning limiting device of driver cab
CN107344576A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-14 北京北方凌云悬置系统科技有限公司 Cab Mounting System and vehicle
CN107628132A (en) * 2016-07-19 2018-01-26 曼卡车和巴士奥地利有限责任公司 Cab suspension for the tiltable driver's cabin of commerial vehicle

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104290825A (en) * 2013-05-31 2015-01-21 曼卡车和巴士股份公司 System and operation method for level adjustment of a driver's cab of a commercial vehicle relative to the vehicle chassis
US9975582B2 (en) 2013-05-31 2018-05-22 Man Truck & Bus Ag System and operating method for level regulation of a driver's cab of a commercial vehicle relative to the chassis of the vehicle
CN104925147A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-09-23 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Overturning limiting device of driver cab
CN107628132A (en) * 2016-07-19 2018-01-26 曼卡车和巴士奥地利有限责任公司 Cab suspension for the tiltable driver's cabin of commerial vehicle
CN107628132B (en) * 2016-07-19 2021-09-10 曼卡车和巴士奥地利有限责任公司 Cab suspension for a tiltable cab of a commercial vehicle
CN107344576A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-14 北京北方凌云悬置系统科技有限公司 Cab Mounting System and vehicle

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Granted publication date: 20120808

Termination date: 20161222