CN202364646U - Growing planting plate for transplanting from earth culture to water culture - Google Patents
Growing planting plate for transplanting from earth culture to water culture Download PDFInfo
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- CN202364646U CN202364646U CN2011204659113U CN201120465911U CN202364646U CN 202364646 U CN202364646 U CN 202364646U CN 2011204659113 U CN2011204659113 U CN 2011204659113U CN 201120465911 U CN201120465911 U CN 201120465911U CN 202364646 U CN202364646 U CN 202364646U
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- hydroponic
- transplanting
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- cultivation
- utility
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003501 hydroponics Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 210000004349 growth plate Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型的土培移栽水培生长栽板,由泡沫板(1),育苗基质块(2)构成。本土培移栽水培生长栽板,将育苗与水培移栽很好的结合在一起,使用时只要将种子直接放在基质块的凹槽上,直接将土培移栽水培生长栽板放在水培营养液中即可,方便高效。具有较高的科学性,是发展的趋势。本实用新型的土培移栽水培生长栽板。可用于各种设施农业中的水培环境。具有结构简单,科学方便的特点。
The utility model relates to a soil culture transplanting hydroponic growth planting board, which is composed of a foam board (1) and a seedling raising matrix block (2). Indigenous cultivation and transplanting hydroponic growth plate, which combines seedling cultivation and hydroponic transplanting well. When using it, just put the seeds directly on the groove of the matrix block, and directly transplant the soil cultivation to the hydroponic growth plate It can be placed in the hydroponic nutrient solution, which is convenient and efficient. It is highly scientific and is the trend of development. The utility model relates to a soil culture transplanting hydroponic growth planting board. It can be used in hydroponic environments in various facility agriculture. The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, scientific convenience.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种新型土培移栽水培生长栽板,尤其是一种可以在水培中方便应用的土培移栽水培生长栽板。The utility model relates to a novel soil cultivation and transplanting hydroponic growing board, in particular to a soil cultivation and hydroponic growing board which can be conveniently applied in hydroponics.
背景技术 Background technique
无土栽培是蔬菜生产技术上是近几十年来设施农业中一门新兴的生产技术。无土栽培是实现蔬菜由传统庭园生产向工厂化、规模化、集约化转化的新型栽培方式。但是目前的水培植物大都是先通过土培育苗,然后再将育好的苗通过一些基质固定后进行水培。这样在土培育苗和水培的转化时,就会出现很多问题。转化过程既费时有费力,且会造成生产上的浪费。鉴于此,需要设计一种可以供人们方便使用的土培移栽水培生长栽板,以提高生产效率。Soilless cultivation is an emerging production technology in vegetable production technology in facility agriculture in recent decades. Soilless cultivation is a new cultivation method that realizes the transformation of vegetables from traditional garden production to factory production, large-scale production and intensive production. However, most of the current hydroponic plants first cultivate seedlings through soil, and then carry out hydroponics after the seedlings that have been cultivated are fixed by some substrates. In this way, many problems will occur when soil cultivation seedlings and hydroponics are transformed. The conversion process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and causes waste in production. In view of this, it is necessary to design a kind of soil cultivation transplanting hydroponic growth planting plate that can be used conveniently for people to improve production efficiency.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是在于为今后的土培移栽水培生长栽板,提供一种特殊的结构和实用方案,解决水培蔬菜在育苗和水培移栽时较为麻烦的弊端。主要用于传统农业、设施农业环境等水培蔬菜的场所。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a special structure and a practical solution for future soil culture transplanting and hydroponic growth planting boards, and solve the troublesome disadvantages of hydroponic vegetable seedling cultivation and hydroponic transplanting. It is mainly used in places where hydroponic vegetables such as traditional agriculture and facility agriculture environment are used.
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是通过以下技术方案实现的:The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
新型土培移栽水培生长栽板,由无土栽培育苗基质块和泡沫板构成,所述的无土栽培育苗基质块为由处理后草炭、蛭石、珍珠岩、蘑菇渣、腐叶土、酒糟、锯末、玉米芯等按一定比例构成的基质材料。含有微生物菌、有机物、腐值酸、氨基酸、氮、磷、钾和中微量元素,能持续较长时间供给植物必需的多种营养元素,同时还可供给多种活性物质,如氨基酸和各种酶等,促进植物枝繁叶茂。可以满足植物由发芽到水培移栽前的生长需求。所述的泡沫板为长宽高:430x310x21mm的泡沫板。The new soil culture transplanting hydroponic growth planting board is composed of a soilless culture seedling matrix block and a foam board, and the soilless culture seedling matrix block is made of treated peat, vermiculite, perlite, mushroom slag, leaf humus , distiller's grains, sawdust, corncobs, etc. are composed of matrix materials in a certain proportion. Containing microbial bacteria, organic matter, humic acid, amino acid, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace elements, it can supply a variety of nutrients necessary for plants for a long time, and can also supply a variety of active substances, such as amino acids and various Enzymes, etc., promote the flourishing of plants. It can meet the growth needs of plants from germination to hydroponic transplanting. The foam board is a foam board with length, width and height: 430x310x21mm.
本实用新型的优点和有益效果为:Advantage and beneficial effect of the present utility model are:
本土培移栽水培生长栽板,将育苗与水培移栽很好的结合在一起,使用时只要将种子直接放在基质块的凹槽上,直接将土培移栽水培生长栽板放在水培营养液中即可,方便高效。具有较高的科学性,是发展的趋势。Indigenous cultivation and transplanting hydroponic growth plate, which combines seedling cultivation and hydroponic transplanting well. When using it, just put the seeds directly on the groove of the matrix block, and directly transplant the soil cultivation to the hydroponic growth plate It can be placed in the hydroponic nutrient solution, which is convenient and efficient. It is highly scientific and is the trend of development.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1土培移栽水培生长栽板简图Fig. 1 Schematic diagram of soil culture transplanting hydroponic growth planting plate
其中:in:
1:泡沫板2:育苗基质块1: foam board 2: seedling substrate block
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图给出具体实施例,进一步说明本实用新型的土培移栽水培生长栽板是如何实现的。Specific examples are given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to further illustrate how the soil cultivation transplanting hydroponic growth planting board of the present invention is realized.
如图1所示,本实用新型的土培移栽水培生长栽板,由泡沫板(1),育苗基质块(2)构成。As shown in Figure 1, the soil cultivation transplanting hydroponic growth planting board of the present utility model is made of foam board (1) and seedling raising matrix block (2).
将育苗基质块放在泡沫板(1)的通孔上,种子放在育苗基质块(2)上,将泡沫板放在营养液液体中,这时土培移栽水培生长栽板就浮在营养液上,由于泡沫板上的孔是通孔,这样就保证了基质块对水分的吸收,基质块遇水膨胀时直径不膨胀,只是高度膨胀,且由下向上膨胀,这样,基质块就不会掉进营养液中。保证了植物的生长。这样从蔬菜的育种、水培直至最后的生长,只要以土培移栽水培生长栽板为固定基质,放在水培营养液中即可。方便高效,具有一定的科学性。Put the seedling-raising matrix block on the through hole of the foam board (1), put the seeds on the seedling-raising matrix block (2), put the foam board in the nutrient solution liquid, and at this moment, the soil cultivation transplanting hydroponic growth planting board just floats. On the nutrient solution, since the holes on the foam board are through holes, the absorption of water by the matrix block is guaranteed. When the matrix block expands with water, the diameter does not expand, but it expands to a high degree, and expands from bottom to top. In this way, the matrix block It will not fall into the nutrient solution. The growth of plants is guaranteed. In this way, from vegetable breeding, hydroponic cultivation to final growth, as long as the soil cultivation transplanting hydroponic growth plant is used as a fixed substrate, it can be placed in the hydroponic nutrient solution. Convenient and efficient, with a certain scientific.
本实用新型的土培移栽水培生长栽板。可用于各种设施农业中的水培环境。具有结构简单,科学方便的特点。The utility model relates to a soil culture transplanting hydroponic growth planting board. It can be used in hydroponic environments in various facility agriculture. The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, scientific convenience.
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CN2011204659113U CN202364646U (en) | 2011-11-22 | 2011-11-22 | Growing planting plate for transplanting from earth culture to water culture |
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CN2011204659113U CN202364646U (en) | 2011-11-22 | 2011-11-22 | Growing planting plate for transplanting from earth culture to water culture |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109302980A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-02-05 | 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 | A cotton hydroponic device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109302980A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-02-05 | 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 | A cotton hydroponic device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120808 Termination date: 20121122 |