Background technology
Along with technological progress, the various kinds of sensors performance is also come high more now, and improving day by day of cost performance makes transducer obtain application more and more widely.In addition; Development along with global Internet of Things, sensor network technique; Modern intelligent lighting system also obtains promoting day by day, and is qualified in order to make intelligent lighting system, just needs a lot of intelligence sensors terminal to be mated; Collaborative work demonstrates fully the characteristics of the hommization of intelligence control system.
There are a lot of environmental factors can influence the operation of system at lighting field, such as power, electric current, voltage, ambient temperature, illumination situation etc.If we can obtain these data in real time, and, just can give warning in advance and make corresponding processing scheme, avoid the generation of relevant accident through the comprehensive analysis of system.In the use of light fixture, if light source takes place unusual or be about to take place generally can in its control loop or on the indexs such as ambient temperature, illumination, produce abnormal conditions unusually.Basically on traditional illuminator, do not detect these parameters in real time, so generally all be just to know the existence of fault through inspection in the lamp holder back of can not working fully.
The utility model content
For addressing the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of light fixture abnormal conditions detection system.The utility model is monitored light fixture in real time, strengthens the convenience and the integrality of modern intelligent lighting system function, and for advocating green illumination, reducing carbon emission provides the authentic data front end to ensure.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is following:
A kind of light fixture abnormal conditions detection system; Comprise power supply control loop Main power and micro-control unit MCU; It is characterized in that in said power supply control loop, also being provided with the electric quantity metering functional circuit, and pass these parameters back control centre in real time through communication network; Loading temperature, illuminance transducer in lamp holder; Meteorological type transducer is installed on lamp stand.
Said electric quantity metering functional circuit comprises electrical quantity metering circuits such as power, electric current, voltage, electric energy.
Said electric quantity metering functional circuit uses electric energy computation chip, like single phase bidirectional power electrical energy measuring IC.
Said electric quantity metering functional circuit uses the separation original paper to build metering circuit, uses resolution element to replace application-specific integrated circuit, carries out the AD sampling at the follow-up use of measuring circuit MCU again.
The utility model through in the power supply control loop, add the electric quantity metering functional circuit, in lamp holder loading temperature, illuminance transducer, whether normal, can carry out early warning in advance if can let user real time grasp the operating state of lamp holder; Avoid the generation of worse situation,, then can real time fail report to the police if break down; And which type fault the prompting user is; And system can carry out fault type according to the data that collect and differentiate, and provides the maintenance proposed projects, improves the efficiency of management.
Embodiment
Disclosed all characteristics in this specification, or the step in disclosed all methods or the process except mutually exclusive characteristic and/or the step, all can make up by any way.
Disclosed arbitrary characteristic in this specification (comprising any claim, summary and accompanying drawing) is only if special narration all can be replaced by other equivalences or the alternative features with similar purpose.That is, only if special narration, each characteristic is an example in a series of equivalences or the similar characteristics.The description to alternative features is to being equal to the description of technical characterictic, must not being regarded as the donation to the public in this specification simultaneously.
Term in this specification (comprising any claim, summary and accompanying drawing) like no specified otherwise, all is defined as the peculiar implication in this area if having the peculiar implication of general sense and this area simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 1; The utility model provides a kind of light fixture abnormal conditions detection system; Comprise power supply control loop Main power and micro-control unit MCU; It is characterized in that in said power supply control loop, also being provided with the electric quantity metering functional circuit, and pass these parameters back control centre in real time through communication network; Loading temperature, illuminance transducer in lamp holder; Meteorological type transducer is installed on lamp stand.Said electric quantity metering functional circuit comprises electrical quantity metering circuits such as power, electric current, voltage, electric energy.Said electric quantity metering functional circuit uses electric energy computation chip, like single phase bidirectional power electrical energy measuring IC.Said electric quantity metering functional circuit uses the separation original paper to build metering circuit, uses resolution element to replace application-specific integrated circuit, carries out the AD sampling at the follow-up use of measuring circuit MCU again.
In the power supply control loop, add the electric quantity metering functional circuit, two sets of plan is arranged: a, use electric energy computation chip, b, build metering circuit with the separation original paper.
The a scheme is used single phase bidirectional power electrical energy measuring IC, like a little row special chips of SA2002, mainly contains following function in its sheet:
L has temperature sensor;
L can measure instantaneous voltage, electric current and power; IRMS and VRMS, apparent power, meritorious and reactive power; Meritorious first-harmonic harmonic merit;
The fundamental power that l is idle, power factor, frequency;
L has electric energy-pulses switch function;
L has system calibration and phase compensation.
In should using; All electrical quantitys all are to accomplish automatically through special chip; This programme is convenient, reliable, and all data are all exported with the mode of frequency through FOUT, and this output signal can change the numerical value of the required various signals of telecommunication after through the central processing unit acquisition process into.
The b scheme uses resolution element to replace application-specific integrated circuit, after the follow-up use of measuring circuit MCU carries out the AD sampling, has greater flexibility and cost performance so again
Loading temperature, illuminance transducer on lamp holder; With being installed in the lamp holder of temperature sensor and illuminance transducer; And with the data acquisition of transducer in CPU; Can monitor the working temperature and the illumination change situation of lamp holder in real time, whether system is just can decision-making system normal according to the temperature of lamp holder brightness of setting and contrast feedback and illumination data.
On lamp stand, load meteorological type transducer, can monitor wind speed, wind direction in real time; Humiture, air pressure, solar radiation; Various meteorological condition data such as rainfall, and pass through the light fixture intelligent control network with data back Surveillance center, street lamp state adjustment control command can be made according to these data by Surveillance center; These data also can be shared to meteorological department, for the meteorological monitoring in city provides reference data more reliably.
The utility model through in the power supply control loop, add the electric quantity metering functional circuit, in lamp holder loading temperature, illuminance transducer, whether normal, can carry out early warning in advance if can let user real time grasp the operating state of lamp holder; Avoid the generation of worse situation,, then can real time fail report to the police if break down; And which type fault the prompting user is; And system can carry out fault type according to the data that collect and differentiate, and provides the maintenance proposed projects, improves the efficiency of management.