CN202354177U - Solar energy irrigation station - Google Patents

Solar energy irrigation station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202354177U
CN202354177U CN2011204541037U CN201120454103U CN202354177U CN 202354177 U CN202354177 U CN 202354177U CN 2011204541037 U CN2011204541037 U CN 2011204541037U CN 201120454103 U CN201120454103 U CN 201120454103U CN 202354177 U CN202354177 U CN 202354177U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water pump
water
inverter
station
higher level
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011204541037U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋辉霞
李光辉
谢崇平
曾文明
刘波
阮红丽
廖功磊
周小波
谢少华
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Sichuan Agricultural Machinery Research and Design Institute
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Sichuan Agricultural Machinery Research and Design Institute
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Priority to CN2011204541037U priority Critical patent/CN202354177U/en
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Publication of CN202354177U publication Critical patent/CN202354177U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a solar energy irrigation station, which comprises a solar panel (1) and an inverter (2), wherein the inverter (2) is connected with a photovoltaic controller (3), and is connected onto a water pump unit through a power line (5), and the water pump unit, a pipeline (10) and a reservoir (11) are orderly connected. Collected sunlight energy is converted into direct current electric power by the solar panel (1), and is input into the inverter (2) and converted into alternating current electric power to be output, electric power is delivered through a power line (5) to supply power for the water pump unit, water is delivered to the reservoir (11) through the pipeline (10) after being compressed, and the photovoltaic controller (3) is communicated with the inverter (2), thereby controlling the inverter (2) to start and stop, and achieving control of the water pump unit.

Description

Solar energy is irrigated by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the station
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar electrical energy generation and irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the station technical field, particularly relates to a kind of solar energy and irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the station.
Background technology
In recent years, owing to the propaganda to environmental protection and energy saving, solar energy has progressively entered into people's life, and as the energy that cleans most in the world, solar energy has purposes widely.But because the restriction of quality, price, solar electrical energy generation also remains at low levels at home, irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. in the project in agricultural, and the utilization of solar energy also is in the exploratory stage.
Irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the station as important agricultural infrastructure, in the agricultural production domestic water, play an important role, therefore irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. to stand in has general application on the agricultural.The station of irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. of using at present mainly contains two kinds, and a kind of is that electric power is irrigated by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the station, and this is irrigated by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the station and need set up low-voltage circuit and for irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the station electrical source of power is provided, and engineering is difficult.In the place of some electricity consumption difficulties, mainly be to adopt the irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. station of fuel oil unit as power, this kind facility contaminated environment, and the operation and maintenance cost is higher.
In remote districts and ethnic mimority area, owing to can't set up low-voltage circuit, or set up comparatively difficulty of low-voltage circuit; Supply of electric power can't realize, can not adopt electric power to irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the station, adopts the fuel oil unit; Because cost of use is expensive, and is more unrealistic, had a strong impact on local resident's productive life water.For some solar energy resources abundant area, can irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the station for enforcement solar energy abundant solar energy resources is provided.
The utility model content
The utility model technical problem to be solved provides a kind of solar energy and irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the station, utilizes solar energy to generate electricity, and drives pump operation, carries out irrigation by pumping, has realized irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the comprehensive electric generating at station, control automatically, has solved the problem of water difficulty from far-off regions.
In order to address the above problem, the utility model discloses a kind of solar energy and irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the station, comprising:
Solar panel (1) links to each other with inverter (2), and inverter (2) is connected with photovoltaic controller (3);
Inverter (2) is connected to water pump assembly through power line (5), and water pump assembly, pipeline (10) and cistern (11) link to each other successively;
Solar panel (1) is converted into direct current energy with the solar energy of gathering, and input inverter (2) converts AC energy output into; Carry out power delivery through power line (5), for water pump assembly provides power, after the water pressurization; Be delivered to cistern (11) through pipeline (10); Photovoltaic controller (3) is communicated by letter with inverter (2), the starting of control inverter (2), stops, and realizes the control to water pump assembly.
Preferably, said water pump assembly comprises water pump (7) and motor (8), and motor (8) is installed in the top of water pump (7), and both are installed in the supporting tank body, and water pump (7), motor (8) and supporting tank body are formed immersible pump integrating device (9).
Preferably, said inverter (2) and photovoltaic controller (3) are installed in the control room (4).
Preferably, said control room (4) is gone up arrester and grounding apparatus (6) is installed.
Preferably, said water pump (7) is an immersible pump.
Preferably, said solar panel (1) is the battery component of monocrystalline silicon composition.
Preferably, said power line (5) is a four-core waterproof rubber cover copper core cable.
Preferably, said cistern (11) is big capacity cistern.
Compared with prior art, the utility model comprises following advantage:
This utility model need not consider that low-voltage circuit sets up and the problem of electricity consumption difficulty, has realized utilizing solar electrical energy generation to carry out irrigation by pumping, and is easy to use; Economize on resources; Made up and irrigated by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. station comprehensive electric generating, automatic control system, can well realize, carried out irrigation by pumping water pump control.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model system schematic.
Embodiment
For above-mentioned purpose, the feature and advantage that make the utility model can be more obviously understandable, the utility model is done further detailed explanation below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
The utility model provides a kind of solar energy to irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the station, and its composition comprises the system of irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc., solar power system and transmission system.
The system of irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. mainly comprises: water pump assembly, immersible pump integrating device, pipeline, control room, cistern.Solar power system mainly comprises: solar panel, arrester and grounding apparatus, photovoltaic controller, inverter.Transmission system mainly comprises: power line.
Wherein, irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. that water pump assembly comprises water pump and motor in the system, water pump adopts immersible pump; The immersible pump integrating device comprises water pump assembly (water pump and motor) and some supporting tank bodies, and water pump and motor are installed in the tank body, and motor is installed in the water pump top, and this immersible pump integrating device can be realized automatic diversion, and anti-silt is respond well; Control is installed photovoltaic controller and inverter in the room, and supporting installation arrester and grounding apparatus, and the control room has advantage rainproof, antitheft, and makes things convenient for Operations, Administration and Maintenance.Transmission system medium power circuit is specially four-core waterproof rubber cover copper core cable, and the affiliated water pump of the present invention is not limited to immersible pump among the present invention, and power line also is not limited to four-core waterproof rubber cover copper core cable simultaneously, and any circuit all can.
The solar electrical energy generation introducing is irrigated by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. in the station, irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the particularity that use at the station,, reduce the demand power of solar panel, and cancelled batteries, greatly reduce cost through building big capacity cistern as the energy storage conversion equipment according to solar electrical energy generation.
Convert solar energy into electric energy through solar panel and inverter, with power delivery feed pump unit, drive its rotation through power line; System dynamic is provided continuously, and automated system operation is after the water pressurization; Bit by bit be extracted in the cistern and store, up to filling water.Water season, directly, crops are irrigated from the cistern water intaking.Through integrated photovoltaic controller, inverter,, when realizing irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. station comprehensive electric generating, automatic control, greatly reduce cost in conjunction with irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the demand for control in station own.
Solar panel is converted into the direct current energy of DC560V with the solar energy of gathering, the input inverter; The AC energy that the direct current energy of importing converts AC380V 50Hz (three-phase) into is exported in transformation through inverter, and power line couples together inverter and water pump assembly, and the electric energy of inverter output flows to water pump assembly through power line; For water pump assembly provides power; Drive its rotation,, water is delivered to big capacity cistern through piping with sending into pipeline after the water pressurization.
Photovoltaic controller is communicated by letter with inverter, through revising the related commissioning parameter, realizes the switching of (automatically, manually) of photovoltaic controller operational mode; Manual mode is used to be provided with relevant parameter; Like quiescent potential etc., set the related commissioning parameter after, photovoltaic controller is set to automatic mode; Automatically the starting of control inverter, stop, thereby realize control water pump assembly.
Present embodiment provides a kind of specific embodiments, and this scheme is applied to Ningnan County, state, the Liangshan Mountain, Sichuan Province at present and drapes over one's shoulders Da Hua ground, sand town solar energy and irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the station, specifically describes as follows:
Calculate through field exploring, confirm that this station flow is 20m 3/ h, lift are 93m, and water pump is selected immersible pump for use, confirm that Model of pump is 200QJ20-93/7-9.2, and power is 9.2kW.Solar module is chosen as monocrystalline silicon: 120W (72), and totally 115, solar module is not limited to monocrystalline silicon among the present invention, and any solar panel is all applicable.Carried out a complete set of detail design in this station according to above-mentioned type selecting.As shown in Figure 1 is the utility model system schematic.
Solar panel (1) is converted into the direct current energy of DC560V with the solar energy of gathering, and input inverter (2) through the transformation of inverter (2), converts this direct current energy into the AC energy output of AC380V50Hz (three-phase).
Inverter (2) and photovoltaic controller (3) are installed in the control room (4), and go up supporting installation arrester and grounding apparatus (6) in control room (4).Control room (4) and have rainproof, antitheft, make things convenient for the advantage of Operations, Administration and Maintenance.
Photovoltaic controller (3) is communicated by letter with inverter (2); Through revising the related commissioning parameter, realize the operational mode switching of (automatically, manually), at first the operational mode of photovoltaic controller (3) is set to manual mode; Some parameters are set, like quiescent potential etc. under this pattern; After the related commissioning parameter sets, change photovoltaic controller (3) into automatic mode, the automatically starting of control inverter (2), stop, thereby realize control water pump assembly.
The AC energy of inverter (2) output carries out power delivery through power line (5), and power line (5) is specially four-core waterproof rubber cover copper core cable.One end of cable respectively with water pump assembly in U, V, the W end of water pump (7) and motor (8) outlet, through coupling together after waterproof, the insulation processing, the other end of cable is held with U, V, the W of inverter (2) and is connected.
AC energy after power line (5) will be changed is delivered to water pump (7) and the motor (8) in the water pump assembly, for it provides power, drives its rotation; Solar energy is constantly transformed, and system dynamic will be provided continuously, after the water pressurization; Current get into pipeline (10), are delivered to big capacity cistern (11) through pipeline (10) again and store, water season; Directly, crops are irrigated from the cistern water intaking.Utilize big capacity cistern as the energy storage conversion equipment like this, reduced the demand power of solar panel, and cancelled batteries, greatly reduce cost.
Water pump (7) is installed in the supporting tank body with after motor (8) is connected, and motor (8) is installed in the top of water pump (7), and water pump (7), motor (8) and supporting tank body are formed immersible pump integrating device (9), and this integrating device can be realized automatic diversion, and anti-become silted up respond well.
More than a kind of solar energy that the utility model provided irrigated by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the station carried out detailed introduction; Used concrete example among this paper the principle and the embodiment of the utility model are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used to help to understand the method and the core concept thereof of the utility model; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the utility model, the part that on embodiment and range of application, all can change, in sum, this description should not be construed as the restriction to the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a solar energy is irrigated by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. the station, it is characterized in that,
Solar panel (1) links to each other with inverter (2), and inverter (2) is connected with photovoltaic controller (3);
Inverter (2) is connected to water pump assembly through power line (5), and water pump assembly, pipeline (10) and cistern (11) link to each other successively;
Solar panel (1) is converted into direct current energy with the solar energy of gathering, and input inverter (2) converts AC energy output into; Carry out power delivery through power line (5), for water pump assembly provides power, after the water pressurization; Be delivered to cistern (11) through pipeline (10); Photovoltaic controller (3) is communicated by letter with inverter (2), the starting of control inverter (2), stops, and realizes the control to water pump assembly.
2. the station of irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said water pump assembly comprises water pump (7) and motor (8), motor (8) is installed in the top of water pump (7); And both are installed in the supporting tank body, water pump (7), motor (8) and supporting tank body are formed immersible pump integrating device (9).
3. the station of irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said inverter (2) and photovoltaic controller (3) are installed in the control room (4).
4. the station of irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said control room (4) is gone up arrester and grounding apparatus (6) are installed.
5. the station of irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. according to claim 2 is characterized in that said water pump (7) is an immersible pump.
6. the station of irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the battery component that said solar panel (1) is formed for monocrystalline silicon.
7. the station of irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said power line (5) is a four-core waterproof rubber cover copper core cable.
8. the station of irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said cistern (11) is big capacity cistern.
CN2011204541037U 2011-11-16 2011-11-16 Solar energy irrigation station Expired - Fee Related CN202354177U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204541037U CN202354177U (en) 2011-11-16 2011-11-16 Solar energy irrigation station

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204541037U CN202354177U (en) 2011-11-16 2011-11-16 Solar energy irrigation station

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102823475A (en) * 2012-08-31 2012-12-19 青岛炅阳光伏科技有限公司 Solar agricultural irrigation system
CN103348898A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-10-16 攀枝花市银江金勇工贸有限责任公司 Solar pumping irrigation system
CN103626261A (en) * 2012-10-19 2014-03-12 深圳市天源新能源有限公司 Photovoltaic seawater desalination system, control method and photovoltaic seawater desalination inverter
CN104756833A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-08 江苏大学 Distributed gravity irrigation photovoltaic system for layer water lifting and energy storage

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102823475A (en) * 2012-08-31 2012-12-19 青岛炅阳光伏科技有限公司 Solar agricultural irrigation system
CN102823475B (en) * 2012-08-31 2014-06-11 青岛炅阳光伏科技有限公司 Solar agricultural irrigation system
CN103626261A (en) * 2012-10-19 2014-03-12 深圳市天源新能源有限公司 Photovoltaic seawater desalination system, control method and photovoltaic seawater desalination inverter
CN103348898A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-10-16 攀枝花市银江金勇工贸有限责任公司 Solar pumping irrigation system
CN104756833A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-08 江苏大学 Distributed gravity irrigation photovoltaic system for layer water lifting and energy storage

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120801

Termination date: 20201116