Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of existing technology and provide a kind of with one-way valve and the fuel oil pump of relief valve design in pump cover.
The technological scheme of the utility model is: a kind of fuel oil pump with one-way valve and safety valve, and it comprises the pump housing and pump cover, and the pump housing is connected through bolt with pump cover, and transmission shaft is installed in the axis hole of the pump housing and pump cover, and driving cog is installed on the transmission shaft.
At the oil suction chamber of pump cover with go out to be provided with between the oil pocket one-way valve mounting hole, one-way valve is installed in the one-way valve mounting hole, adopts interference fit between one-way valve and the one-way valve mounting hole.Going out in pump cover is provided with a safety valve plunger mounting hole between oil pocket and the draining chamber; The safety valve plunger is installed in the safety valve plunger mounting hole; The safety valve plunger is provided with four draining holes that are uniformly distributed with, and safety valve plunger and safety valve plunger mounting hole adopt movingly.The port in pump cover internal safety valve hole is provided with an O RunddichtringO, and safety valve plug screw lid adopts thread connecting mode to be screwed in the safe valve opening on the pump cover, and through 9 sealings of O RunddichtringO.Safety valve spring is installed in the safe valve opening on the pump cover, and an end of safety valve spring withstands on the raised head face of safety valve plunger, and the other end withstands on the interior bottom of safety valve plug screw lid.
Described one-way valve is made up of unidirectional valve seat, steel ball, spring and spring seat, and steel ball and spring are installed in the spring seat, and spring seat is fixedly mounted on the inner chamber of unidirectional valve seat, and steel ball withstands on the filler opening of unidirectional valve seat.The cylindrical of spring seat is provided with four oil outlets, and four oil outlets are distributed on the cylindrical of spring seat.
The band one-way valve that the utility model provides and the fuel oil pump of safety valve; One-way valve and safety valve all are installed on the pump cover; And check valve assembly is installed on the safety valve lower end; The filler opening of one-way valve communicates with oil suction chamber, and the oil outlet of check valve assembly communicates with going out oil pocket, and the draining chamber in the pump cover also communicates with oil suction chamber.After fuel oil pump is installed on the motor, make the air in pipeline and the pump chamber back down one-way valve, get into out oil pocket, and then discharge, favourablely start with engine ignition through flowline from the filler opening of one-way valve through hand pump.And when overpressure, high pressure oil backs down the safety valve plunger, and high pressure oil is gone into the discharge of draining chamber from the draining orifice flow on the safety valve plunger and got into oil suction chamber again, reaches the effect of control maximum pressure.
The utility model compared with prior art has following characteristics:
1, the band one-way valve that provides of the utility model and the fuel oil pump of safety valve; Because in pump cover, and one-way valve is installed on the safety valve lower end with one-way valve and relief valve design, and unlike the prior fuel oil oil transfer pump at oil pump turnover oil pipe place's installation one-way valve; Make the fuel oil pump compact structure; Exhaust is more convenient, complete, helps rapidly fuel delivery in jar, supplies engine ignition to start.
2, the fuel oil pump of the band one-way valve that provides of the utility model and safety valve has only designed an one-way valve in pump cover; And one-way valve is installed at oil pump turnover oil pipe place unlike the prior fuel oil oil transfer pump; Reduced by an one-way valve; As long as fuel oil pump carries fuel oil to overcome the spring resistance in the one-way valve, improved the fuel oil pump oil absorption, reduced the loss of fuel oil pump charge oil pressure.
Further describe below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment detailed structure the utility model.
Embodiment
A kind of fuel oil pump with one-way valve and safety valve, it comprises the pump housing 2 and pump cover 1, draws together the pump housing 2 and pump cover 1 and is connected through bolt, and transmission shaft 3 is installed in the axis hole of the pump housing 2 and pump cover 1, and driving cog 4 is installed on the transmission shaft 3.
At the oil suction chamber 1-1 of pump cover 1 with go out to be provided with an one-way valve mounting hole between the oil pocket 1-2, one-way valve 5 is installed in the one-way valve mounting hole, adopts interference fit between one-way valve 5 and the one-way valve mounting hole.Going out in pump cover 1 is provided with a safety valve plunger mounting hole between oil pocket 1-2 and the draining chamber 1-3; Safety valve plunger 6 is installed in the safety valve plunger mounting hole; Safety valve plunger 6 is provided with four draining hole 6-1 that are uniformly distributed with, and safety valve plunger 6 adopts movingly with safety valve plunger mounting hole.The port in pump cover 1 internal safety valve hole is provided with an O RunddichtringO 9, and safety valve plug screw lid 8 adopts thread connecting mode to be screwed in the safe valve opening on the pump cover 1, and through 9 sealings of O RunddichtringO.Safety valve spring 7 is installed in the safe valve opening on the pump cover 1, and an end of safety valve spring 7 withstands on the raised head face of safety valve plunger 6, and the other end withstands on the interior bottom of safety valve plug screw lid 8.
Described one-way valve is made up of unidirectional valve seat 5-1, steel ball 5-2, spring 5-3 and spring seat 5-4; Steel ball 5-2 and spring 5-3 are installed in the spring seat 5-4; Spring seat 5-4 is fixedly mounted on the inner chamber of unidirectional valve seat 5-1, and steel ball 5-2 withstands on the filler opening of unidirectional valve seat 5-1.The cylindrical of spring seat 5-4 is provided with four oil outlet 5-5, and four oil outlet 5-5 are distributed on the cylindrical of spring seat 5-4.