CN202334928U - Base station - Google Patents

Base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202334928U
CN202334928U CN2011204435733U CN201120443573U CN202334928U CN 202334928 U CN202334928 U CN 202334928U CN 2011204435733 U CN2011204435733 U CN 2011204435733U CN 201120443573 U CN201120443573 U CN 201120443573U CN 202334928 U CN202334928 U CN 202334928U
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Prior art keywords
base station
cabinet
plummer
rack
power supply
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CN2011204435733U
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彭建伟
王琪
贺建国
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China Mobile Group Hunan Co Ltd
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China Mobile Group Hunan Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种基站,用以避免一体化机柜中的蓄电池组被盗或者被破坏造成基站退服,而导致的通信网络质量下降。所述基站包括:机柜,杆体和承载台,其中:所述机柜,用于放置通信设备;所述承载台,固定在所述杆体的顶部,用于放置电源设备,所述电源设备与所述通信设备之间通过电缆和光缆连接。

Figure 201120443573

The utility model discloses a base station, which is used to prevent the degradation of the quality of the communication network caused by the outage of the base station due to the theft or damage of the accumulator group in the integrated cabinet. The base station includes: a cabinet, a rod body and a bearing platform, wherein: the cabinet is used to place communication equipment; Communication devices are connected by cables and optical cables.

Figure 201120443573

Description

一种基站a base station

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及移动通信设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种基站。The utility model relates to the technical field of mobile communication equipment, in particular to a base station.

背景技术 Background technique

现有基站通常采用修建机房来放置通信设备(如无线载频设备和传输设备等)和放置为基站供电的电源设备(如蓄电池组),但是由于修建机房成本高,且存在选址困难的问题,所以,目前在建设基站时采用一体化机柜来替代机房,在一体化机柜内放置通信设备和电源设备,现有技术中,在安装一体化机柜时,通常是一体化机柜整体裸露在室外。一体化机柜内放置无线载频设备、传输设备和电源设备等,机柜体积相对于传统基站机房虽然有很大程度的减少,但是由于机柜不在无源光交箱之下,使得周边居民可能会在一定程度上对其产生敏感。更重要的,由于一体化机柜整体裸露在外,容易被破坏或者被盗,尤其是机柜内的蓄电池,由于蓄电池被盗或者被破坏造成的基站退服,将导致通信网络质量下降。Existing base stations usually use the construction of computer rooms to place communication equipment (such as wireless carrier frequency equipment and transmission equipment, etc.) and power supply equipment (such as battery packs) for powering the base station. However, due to the high cost of building computer rooms, and the difficulty of site selection Therefore, at present, when building a base station, an integrated cabinet is used to replace the computer room, and communication equipment and power supply equipment are placed in the integrated cabinet. In the prior art, when the integrated cabinet is installed, the integrated cabinet is usually exposed outdoors as a whole. The wireless carrier frequency equipment, transmission equipment and power supply equipment are placed in the integrated cabinet. Although the volume of the cabinet is greatly reduced compared with the traditional base station computer room, because the cabinet is not under the passive optical transmission box, the surrounding residents may be in danger. sensitive to it to a certain extent. More importantly, since the integrated cabinet is exposed as a whole, it is easy to be damaged or stolen, especially the storage battery in the cabinet. The base station is out of service due to the storage battery being stolen or damaged, which will lead to a decline in the quality of the communication network.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型实施例提供一种一体化集成基站,用以避免一体化机柜中的蓄电池组被盗或者被破坏造成基站退服,而导致的通信网络质量下降。The embodiment of the utility model provides an integrated integrated base station, which is used to prevent the battery pack in the integrated cabinet from being stolen or destroyed, causing the base station to be decommissioned, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the communication network.

本实用新型实施例提供一种基站,包括:机柜11,杆体12和承载台13,其中:The embodiment of the utility model provides a base station, including: a cabinet 11, a rod body 12 and a bearing platform 13, wherein:

所述机柜11,用于放置通信设备;The cabinet 11 is used to place communication equipment;

所述承载台13,固定在所述杆体12的顶部,用于放置电源设备,所述电源设备与所述通信设备之间通过电缆和光缆连接。The carrying platform 13 is fixed on the top of the rod body 12, and is used for placing power supply equipment, and the power supply equipment and the communication equipment are connected by cables and optical cables.

本实用新型实施例提供的基站,通信设备与电源设备分离放置,将通信设备放置与机柜内,电源设备放置在承载台上,并将承载台固定在杆体的的顶部,避免了由于电源设备被盗或者被破坏造成基站退服,而导致的通信网络质量下降的问题。In the base station provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the communication equipment and the power supply equipment are placed separately. The theft or destruction causes the base station to be out of service, which leads to the degradation of the quality of the communication network.

本实用新型的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述,并且,部分地从说明书中变得显而易见,或者通过实施本实用新型而了解。本实用新型的目的和其他优点可通过在所写的说明书、权利要求书、以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, and, in part, will be apparent from the description, or can be learned by practicing the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例中,机柜与杆体分离设置的基站结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base station in which the cabinet and the rod body are separately arranged in the embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型实施例中,机柜固定在杆体上的基站结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station in which the cabinet is fixed on the rod body in an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型实施例中,承载台的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the carrying platform in the embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为了避免一体化机柜中的电源设备被盗或者被破坏造成基站退服而导致的通信网络质量下降的问题,本实用新型实施例提供了一种一体化集成基站。In order to avoid the problem of degradation of the quality of the communication network caused by the outage of the base station due to the theft or damage of the power supply equipment in the integrated cabinet, the embodiment of the utility model provides an integrated integrated base station.

本实用新型实施例中,通过将一体化机柜分体为机柜(用于放置通信设备)和电源设备两部分,为了防止电源设备被盗或者被破坏引起基站退服,本实用新型实施例中,将电源设备放置在基站铁塔的顶端。同时,由于分体设计的机柜只需要放置通信设备,从而大大减小了机柜的体积。In the embodiment of the utility model, by separating the integrated cabinet into two parts: the cabinet (for placing communication equipment) and the power supply equipment, in order to prevent the power supply equipment from being stolen or damaged and cause the base station to be out of service, in the embodiment of the utility model, Place the power supply at the top of the base station tower. At the same time, since the cabinet with split design only needs to place communication equipment, the volume of the cabinet is greatly reduced.

以下结合说明书附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型,并且在不冲突的情况下,本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model, and in the absence of conflict , the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

如图1所示,本实用新型实施例提供的基站的结构示意图,包括机柜11、杆体12和承载台13,其中,机柜11用于放置通信设备,承载台13固定在杆体12的顶部,用于放置电源设备,电源设备与通信设备之间通过电缆和光缆连接。较佳地,根据基站所处的室外环境,机柜11与杆体12分离,放置于地面上。As shown in Figure 1, the schematic structural diagram of the base station provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a cabinet 11, a pole body 12 and a bearing platform 13, wherein the cabinet 11 is used to place communication equipment, and the bearing platform 13 is fixed on the top of the pole body 12. It is used to place the power supply equipment, and the power supply equipment and communication equipment are connected by cables and optical cables. Preferably, according to the outdoor environment where the base station is located, the cabinet 11 is separated from the pole body 12 and placed on the ground.

具体实施中,如图2所示,机柜11也可以采用抱箍固定在杆体12上,较佳地,机柜11可以固定于杆体12的底部。特别地,机柜11可以固定在杆体12距离地面高度为1.4米~2.2米的位置上。当机柜11固定在杆体12上时,机柜内的通信设备与电源设备之间的电缆和光缆通过杆体12布线。In a specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 2 , the cabinet 11 can also be fixed on the rod body 12 by using hoops. Preferably, the cabinet 11 can be fixed on the bottom of the rod body 12 . In particular, the cabinet 11 can be fixed on the pole body 12 at a height of 1.4 meters to 2.2 meters from the ground. When the cabinet 11 is fixed on the rod body 12 , the cables and optical cables between the communication equipment and the power supply equipment in the cabinet are routed through the rod body 12 .

具体实施中,电源设备包括开源电源和多个蓄电池,承载台13上能够同时摆放多个蓄电池。较佳地,如图3所示,承载台13可以设计为圆形,开关电源和多个蓄电池按照“*”状摆放在承载台13的圆周上。更佳地,为了增加承载台的承载重量,在承载台的圆周内,可以采用至少三根钢管进行支撑,同时钢管还可以用于蓄电池与电源开关之间的连接线的线槽,即各蓄电池与电源开关之间的连接线通过钢管布线。特别地,承载台13的直径可以设计为2米~2.4米。In a specific implementation, the power supply device includes an open-source power supply and multiple batteries, and multiple batteries can be placed on the platform 13 at the same time. Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3 , the carrying platform 13 can be designed in a circular shape, and the switching power supply and a plurality of storage batteries are placed on the circumference of the carrying platform 13 in a "*" shape. More preferably, in order to increase the carrying weight of the bearing platform, at least three steel pipes can be used for support within the circumference of the bearing platform, and the steel pipes can also be used for the wire slots for the connecting wires between the batteries and the power switch, that is, each battery and the power switch The connection wires between the power switches are routed through steel pipes. In particular, the diameter of the carrying platform 13 can be designed to be 2 meters to 2.4 meters.

具体实施中,为了防止风吹日晒雨淋而造成蓄电池寿命的降低,本实用新型实施例中,可以将蓄电池和开关电源等放置在仿太阳能储电模块的斜面网格型蓄电池盒中后,摆放在承载台13上。特别地,考虑到蓄电池的重量和高温低寒环境对蓄电池性能的影响,本实用新型实施例中推荐采用磷酸铁锂蓄电池,磷酸铁锂蓄电池相对于传统蓄电池重要减轻一半以上,可以减轻承载台13的承载;同时,磷酸铁锂蓄电池可以在-20℃~60℃的范围内正常工作。对于一般的分布式基站如GSM网Sec6/6/6配置的站型典型功耗只有600多瓦,配置4只50AH/-48V磷酸铁锂电池后备时间可达到8小时左右,每只电池加上防护等级达到IP45(防水防尘等级为:液体由任何方向泼到外壳没有伤害影响以及防止有害的粉尘堆积)的外壳不到50KG,配置60A户外型开关电源,重量不到50KG。塔下部分为轻巧型小型室外机柜,对于分布式基站只需安装基带处理单元(BBU,Building Base band Unit)和传输设备等通信设备,体积小重量轻,可以实现采用抱箍固定在铁塔上,离地高度约1.4~2.2米,同样能够防止机柜被盗或者被破化。In the specific implementation, in order to prevent the reduction of battery life caused by wind, sun, and rain, in the embodiment of the utility model, the battery and switching power supply can be placed in the inclined grid type battery box imitating the solar power storage module, Put it on the carrier platform 13. In particular, considering the weight of the battery and the impact of the high-temperature and low-cold environment on the performance of the battery, it is recommended to use a lithium iron phosphate battery in the embodiment of the utility model. At the same time, the lithium iron phosphate battery can work normally in the range of -20 ℃ ~ 60 ℃. For general distributed base stations such as GSM network Sec6/6/6, the typical power consumption of the station is only more than 600 watts, and the backup time of four 50AH/-48V lithium iron phosphate batteries can reach about 8 hours. Each battery plus The protection level reaches IP45 (the waterproof and dustproof level is: liquid splashed into the shell from any direction will not cause harm and prevent harmful dust accumulation). The shell is less than 50KG, equipped with a 60A outdoor switching power supply, and weighs less than 50KG. The lower part of the tower is a light and small outdoor cabinet. For distributed base stations, it only needs to install communication equipment such as BBU (Building Base band Unit) and transmission equipment. It is small in size and light in weight, and can be fixed on the tower with hoops. The ground height is about 1.4 to 2.2 meters, which can also prevent the cabinet from being stolen or destroyed.

本实用新型实施例中采取分体式设计,对现有的机柜内的设备根据其功能进行分离,将放置无线、传输设备等通信设备放置在机柜11内,将蓄电池、开关电源等电源设备放置在承载台13上,电缆和光缆穿过杆体12,将通信设备和电源设备进行连接。采用本实用新型提供的技术方案一方面可以实现节地节材,节能减排;另一方面可以解决由于蓄电池被盗被破坏导致基站退服,从而保证通信质量;同时还能解决当前居民对移动基站辐射过于敏感而产生的抵触情绪。In the embodiment of the utility model, a split design is adopted, and the equipment in the existing cabinet is separated according to its function. Communication equipment such as wireless and transmission equipment are placed in the cabinet 11, and power supply equipment such as batteries and switching power supplies are placed in the cabinet 11. On the carrying platform 13, cables and optical cables pass through the rod body 12 to connect communication equipment and power supply equipment. Adopting the technical solution provided by the utility model can, on the one hand, realize land and material saving, energy saving and emission reduction; Resistance to base station radiation oversensitivity.

本实用新型实施例提供的基站,通信设备与电源设备分离放置,将通信设备放置与机柜内,电源设备放置在承载台上,并将承载台固定在杆体的的顶部,避免了由于电源设备被盗或者被破坏造成基站退服,而导致的通信网络质量下降的问题。In the base station provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the communication equipment and the power supply equipment are placed separately. The theft or destruction causes the base station to be out of service, which leads to the degradation of the quality of the communication network.

显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本实用新型进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围。这样,倘若本实用新型的这些修改和变型属于本实用新型权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本实用新型也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the utility model and equivalent technologies thereof, the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. a base station is characterized in that, comprising: rack (11), and the body of rod (12) and plummer (13), wherein:
Said rack (11) is used to place communication equipment;
Said plummer (13) is fixed on the top of the said body of rod (12), is used to place power-supply device, is connected with optical cable through cable between said power-supply device and the said communication equipment.
2. base station as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said rack (11) separates with the said body of rod (12), is positioned on the ground.
3. base station as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said rack (11) adopts anchor ear to be fixed on the said body of rod (12).
4. base station as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, said rack (11) is fixed in the bottom of the said body of rod (12), and communication equipment and the cable between the said power-supply device in the said rack pass through the said body of rod (12) with optical cable and connect up.
5. base station as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, said rack is apart from 1.4 meters~2.2 meters of the height on ground.
6. base station as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said plummer (13) is circular.
7. base station as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, said power-supply device comprises Switching Power Supply and a plurality of storage battery, and said Switching Power Supply and a plurality of storage battery are arranged as " * " shape on the circumference of said plummer (13).
8. like the said base station of claim 7, it is characterized in that, adopt at least three steel pipes to support in said plummer (13) circumference, and the connecting line between said storage battery and the Switching Power Supply is through said steel pipe wiring.
9. base station as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the diameter of said plummer (13) is 2 meters~2.4 meters.
10. like claim 7 or 8 described base stations, it is characterized in that said a plurality of storage batterys are placed on the said plummer (13) after being placed in the inclined-plane grid type accumulator box respectively.
CN2011204435733U 2011-11-10 2011-11-10 Base station Expired - Lifetime CN202334928U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103763639A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-30 宁波天翔通讯设备有限公司 Solar communication cabinet provided with columns
CN105407415A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-03-16 杭州华宏通信设备有限公司 Outdoor integrated base station

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103763639A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-30 宁波天翔通讯设备有限公司 Solar communication cabinet provided with columns
CN105407415A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-03-16 杭州华宏通信设备有限公司 Outdoor integrated base station
CN105407415B (en) * 2015-11-04 2018-08-14 杭州华宏通信设备有限公司 A kind of outdoor integrated base station

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