CN202329732U - Hydrological telemetry instrument - Google Patents
Hydrological telemetry instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202329732U CN202329732U CN2011203672801U CN201120367280U CN202329732U CN 202329732 U CN202329732 U CN 202329732U CN 2011203672801 U CN2011203672801 U CN 2011203672801U CN 201120367280 U CN201120367280 U CN 201120367280U CN 202329732 U CN202329732 U CN 202329732U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- keyboard
- mainboard
- liquid crystal
- water level
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/10—Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a hydrological telemetry instrument, which is characterized by comprising a main board, a liquid crystal screen, a keyboard, a secure digital (SD) interface, a rain quantity meter, a water level meter, a communication module and a solar power supply, wherein the liquid crystal screen, the keyboard and the SD card interface are connected onto the main board, the rain meter, the water level meter and the communication module are respectively connected with the main board through an interface board, and the solar power supply is used as a power supply of all of the components. The hydrological telemetry instrument has the advantages that users can easily check and set measurement data and work parameters of the telemetry instrument through the liquid crystal display screen and the keyboard, the modular design is adopted, the main board, the interface board, a charging protection module and a short message module are adopted, the fault equipment can realize the modular replacement, the equipment maintenance is simplified, the all-weather field automatic water level and rain quantity data collection in the field can be realized under the unattended condition, and in addition, the data can be transmitted back to a center station in real time through general packet radio service (GPRS), global system for mobile communications (GSM) short messages, ultra-short wave radio stations or satellite modems in real time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hydrological telemetering appearance, is a kind of long-range automatic monitoring equipment that is used for open-air basin water level and rainfall amount.
Background technology
Existing hydrological telemetering appearance mainboard and casing all compare heavy.The area of mainboard is all more than 15cm * 20cm.The equipment of big volume brings very big inconvenience to installation.Especially it is just bigger to recall the situation workload of equipment at north of china in winter.Aspect power consumption, existing hydrological telemetering appearance post electric current is all about 10mA.Want to work in the open air, just must cooperate powerful solar panel and jumbo accumulator to use.So, improved the cost of telemetry station greatly.In operating aspect, the parameter configuration of existing hydrological telemetering appearance generally uses notebook or the special-purpose instrument that is provided with to be inserted into the parameter of making amendment above the hydrological telemetering appearance.Because working environment is open-air, any one instrument in addition all is staff's a burden.And this mode, the staff can't check real-time measurement data.In function aspects, existing hydrological telemetering appearance function ratio is more single, much can not meet the requirement of modern hydrology automatic observation.Present hydrological telemetering equipment is all only supported a kind of level sensor and rain sensor, and system configuration is got up very dumb.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aims to provide a kind of hydrological telemetering appearance, and the volume that prior art exists is big, power consumption is high to solve, the problem of complicated operation, function singleness.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of hydrological telemetering appearance; It is characterized in that; Comprise mainboard, liquid crystal display, keyboard, SD card, rain gage, water level gauge, communication module and sun-generated electric power; Liquid crystal display, keyboard and SD card are connected on the mainboard, and rain gage, water level gauge and communication module all are connected with this mainboard through an interface board; Sun-generated electric power is as the power supply of above-mentioned all parts.
Described liquid crystal display, keyboard, SD card and mainboard are formed a mainboard module; This mainboard module is installed in the housing with the standalone module of the interface board, charge protection module and the SMS module that design separately, and described liquid crystal display, keyboard, SD card are located at the surface of this housing.
Described sun-generated electric power is made up of the solar panel, solar recharging protection module and the accumulator that connect successively.
Described communication module comprises a kind of in SMS module, FM radio station module and the satellite MODEM module at least.
Also comprise other sensor interfaces that are connected with an output terminal of described interface board.
The utility model has the advantages that: the user can check the running parameter of telegauge and measurement data and is provided with through LCDs and keyboard easily; Adopt modular design, be divided into mainboard, interface board, charge protection module and SMS module, the equipment that breaks down can modularization be changed, and has simplified the maintenance of equipment; Can be under the situation of unattended duty, round-the-clock water level and the rainfall data gathered automatically in the open air, and through GPRS, GSM note, ultrashort wave radio set or satellite modem real-time data are sent back central station.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall forming circuit block diagram of the utility model.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1; A kind of hydrological telemetering appearance of the utility model; Comprise mainboard 9, liquid crystal display 3, keyboard 4, SD card 5, rain gage 15, water level gauge 16, communication module and sun-generated electric power; Liquid crystal display 3, keyboard 4 and SD card 5 are connected on the mainboard 9, and rain gage 15, water level gauge 16 and communication module all are connected with this mainboard through an interface board 13; Sun-generated electric power is as the power supply of this hydrological telemetering appearance.
Described sun-generated electric power is made up of the solar panel 1, solar recharging protection module 2 and the accumulator 14 that connect successively.
Described communication module comprises a kind of in SMS module 10, FM radio station module 11 and the satellite MODEM module 12 at least.
Described liquid crystal display 3, keyboard 4, SD card 5 are formed a mainboard module with mainboard 9; This mainboard module is installed in the housing B with the independent standalone module of interface board 13, charge protection module 2 and the communication module of design, and described liquid crystal display 3, keyboard 4, SD card 5 are located at the surface of this housing.
Mainboard 9 is cores of telegauge among the figure.Have liquid crystal display 3, keyboard 4 and SD card 5 on the mainboard 9.LCDs 3 and keyboard 4 are used for the user parameter modification and the data of telegauge are checked as man-machine interface.SD card 5 connects SD storage card and is used for long-time store historical data.Interface board 13 is responsible for that extraneous signal is done lightning protection and is handled, and converts the technical grade interface then to and connects each parts.Solar panel 1 is accumulator 14 chargings through solar recharging protection module 2, their three electric power systems that constitute telegauge.Rain gage 15 is used for the collection of rainfall amount.Water level gauge 16 is used for the collection of basin water level.
Because the interface resource of this telegauge is very abundant, so can also connect other sensors 17 at the output terminal of interface board 13.
Aspect communication, the hydrological telemetering appearance can carry out GSM SMS communication, GPRS data communication by SMS module 10; Also can carry out the ultrashort wave (USW) communication by FM radio station module 11; Can also carry out the satellite data communication by satellite MODEM module 12.Input end in SMS module 10, FM radio station module 11 and satellite MODEM module 12 is connected with note antenna 6, FM antenna 7 and satellite antenna 8 respectively.
The MSP430F5438 that the CPU of the utility model (on mainboard 9) selects American TI Company for use is as processor.MSP430 series is one 16, has mixed type single-chip microcomputer reduced instruction set computer, super low-power consumption that it has extremely low power consumption and the interior peripheral hardware of abundant sheet.MSP430F5438 is a processor of most significant end in the MSP430 series monolithic, and by feat of its performance out of the ordinary, this hydrological telemetering appearance has been accomplished the super low-power consumption of post electric current 0.25mA.Mainboard 9 can be accomplished the extra small size of 100mm * 100mm.The conventional design that mainboard 9 carries out according to the requirement of MSP430F5438 processor and connected (shown in Figure 1) each module or parts.
Described LCDs 3 is a Chinese liquid crystal display screen, and keyboard 4 is the keyboard 4 of one six key.The user can check the running parameter of telegauge and measurement data and is provided with through LCDs 3 and keyboard 4 easily.And the parameter modification of other remote measurement products must carry parameter modification equipment or notebook computer, has increased very big difficulty for open-air Installation and Debugging work.
The utility model adopts modular design, is divided into mainboard 9, interface board 13, charge protection module 2, SMS module 10.Like this design simplification the maintenance of equipment.The equipment that breaks down can modularization be changed.
The utility model can be under the situation of unattended duty, round-the-clock water level and the rainfall data gathered automatically in the open air, and through GPRS, GSM note, ultrashort wave radio set or satellite modem real-time data are sent back central station.
The interface resource of the utility model is very abundant, can read the data of any water level gauge 16 (float type level meter, pressure type water level gauge, air bubble type water level meter and ultrasonic water level gauge etc.).MYCY2009 have a parallel port, RS232 serial port, RS485 serial port, RS422 serial port, four road analog data ports (can read 0～5V and 4～20mA), two data PORT COMs (can be connected SMS module, ultrashort wave radio set and satellite Modem or the like communication apparatus), one go alone reed pipe rain sensor interface, a double dry-reed pipe rain sensor interface and a SD memory card interface 5.
In SD memory card interface 5, connect the SD card, make to the utlity model has data storage function, also same data are kept in the local SD card when hydrology data are reported to central station, for inquiry in the future.
The automatic acquisition mode of the utility model is very flexible, specific as follows: timing acquiring transmission data, cycle collection transmission data, rainfall change (luffing can be set) and gather transmission data, SEA LEVEL VARIATION (luffing can be set) collection transmission data.These four kinds of acquisition modes can make up use each other.
Claims (5)
1. hydrological telemetering appearance; It is characterized in that; Comprise mainboard, liquid crystal display, keyboard, SD card, rain gage, water level gauge, communication module and sun-generated electric power; Liquid crystal display, keyboard and SD card are connected on the mainboard, and rain gage, water level gauge and communication module all are connected with this mainboard through an interface board; Sun-generated electric power is as the power supply of above-mentioned all parts.
2. hydrological telemetering appearance according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described liquid crystal display, keyboard, SD card and mainboard are formed a mainboard module; This mainboard module is installed in the housing with the standalone module of the interface board, charge protection module and the SMS module that design separately, and described liquid crystal display, keyboard, SD card are located at the surface of this housing.
3. hydrological telemetering appearance according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described sun-generated electric power is made up of the solar panel, solar recharging protection module and the accumulator that connect successively.
4. hydrological telemetering appearance according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described communication module comprises a kind of in SMS module, FM radio station module and the satellite MODEM module at least.
5. hydrological telemetering appearance according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises other sensor interfaces that are connected with an output terminal of described interface board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203672801U CN202329732U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Hydrological telemetry instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203672801U CN202329732U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Hydrological telemetry instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202329732U true CN202329732U (en) | 2012-07-11 |
Family
ID=46441710
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203672801U Expired - Fee Related CN202329732U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Hydrological telemetry instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202329732U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102830446A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-12-19 | 国电南京自动化股份有限公司 | Intelligent meteorological station system capable of forecasting meteorological data |
| CN103257375A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-08-21 | 合肥三立自动化工程有限公司 | Rain condition remote-measuring system and rain condition remote-measuring method |
| CN104931724A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-09-23 | 中水银星科技（北京）有限公司 | Doppler flow velocity measuring instrument and Doppler flow velocity measuring system |
-
2011
- 2011-09-30 CN CN2011203672801U patent/CN202329732U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102830446A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-12-19 | 国电南京自动化股份有限公司 | Intelligent meteorological station system capable of forecasting meteorological data |
| CN103257375A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-08-21 | 合肥三立自动化工程有限公司 | Rain condition remote-measuring system and rain condition remote-measuring method |
| CN104931724A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-09-23 | 中水银星科技（北京）有限公司 | Doppler flow velocity measuring instrument and Doppler flow velocity measuring system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120711 Termination date: 20140930 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |