CN202329705U - Composite structure of metal rotameter - Google Patents
Composite structure of metal rotameter Download PDFInfo
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- CN202329705U CN202329705U CN2011204639016U CN201120463901U CN202329705U CN 202329705 U CN202329705 U CN 202329705U CN 2011204639016 U CN2011204639016 U CN 2011204639016U CN 201120463901 U CN201120463901 U CN 201120463901U CN 202329705 U CN202329705 U CN 202329705U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种金属转子流量计的组合结构,包括测量系统和位移传感装置,测量系统包括锥管和磁性浮子,位移传感装置包括指针组件、刻度盘和转换器,指针组件包括转动轴、感应磁钢和指针,感应磁钢固定在转动轴的一端,感应磁钢的磁场方向与磁性浮子的磁场方向相反,指针固定在转动轴的另一端;转换器包括角位移磁钢、线性角位移传感器、集成电路板和液晶显示器,角位移磁钢固定在转动轴上,线性角位移传感器固定在集成电路板上,线性角位移传感器靠近角位移磁钢,集成电路板与液晶显示器之间通过数据线连接。本实用新型采用线性角位移传感器作为磁性浮子位移检测元件,去掉了现有技术中的复杂的非线性修正和机械结构,提高了测量精度。
The utility model provides a combination structure of a metal rotor flowmeter, which includes a measurement system and a displacement sensing device. The measurement system includes a cone tube and a magnetic float. The displacement sensing device includes a pointer assembly, a dial and a converter. Shaft, induction magnet and pointer, the induction magnet is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft, the magnetic field direction of the induction magnet is opposite to that of the magnetic float, and the pointer is fixed at the other end of the rotating shaft; the converter includes angular displacement magnet, linear Angular displacement sensor, integrated circuit board and liquid crystal display, the angular displacement magnetic steel is fixed on the rotating shaft, the linear angular displacement sensor is fixed on the integrated circuit board, the linear angular displacement sensor is close to the angular displacement magnetic steel, between the integrated circuit board and the liquid crystal display Connect via data cable. The utility model adopts a linear angular displacement sensor as a magnetic float displacement detection element, removes the complex nonlinear correction and mechanical structure in the prior art, and improves the measurement accuracy.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及金属转子流量计,尤其涉及一种金属转子流量计的组合结构。 The utility model relates to a metal rotor flowmeter, in particular to a combined structure of a metal rotor flowmeter.
背景技术 Background technique
金属管浮子流量计采用可变面积式测量原理,它利用流动的能量来检测,流动不需要外部动力。浮子流量计的测量本体由一根自下向上扩大的垂直锥管和一只可以沿着锥管的轴向自由移动的浮子组成。当锥管内的浮子上下移动时,转换器中的经过精密充磁的磁耦合系统带动指针转动,然后通过刻度盘和指针读出相应的流量值;因此浮子于锥管之间的环隙面积随浮子的移动而变化,通过测量浮子在锥管中的高度就可以推算出管道内通过的流量。现有的金属管浮子流量计的组合结构包括金属管浮子流量计和位移传感装置,现有金属转子流量计的组合结构中的位移传感器通常采用差动变压器式传感器和电容式角位移传感器;但是使用这两种位移传感器检测浮子位移都无法实现流量计的转换器全电子化、小型化以及在此基础上的智能化。其中差动变压器式传感器由于其原理和结构的限制,差动变压器构成的位移检测系统很难达到防爆要求,这对应用于现场的金属管转子流量计来说无疑限制了其在易燃易爆等危险场所的使用;虽然电容式角位移传感器构成的检测系统相对而言结构简单、调整相对方便,且也可以做成本安型或隔爆型防爆结构,使其流量计的使用范围有所扩大,但上述两种位移传感器要获得与流量对应的位移信号,都需要相应的非线性修正和复杂的机械结构来实现,这会造成转换器传动环节多,结构复杂,存在摩擦力,使回差增大,从而降低了金属转子流量计的测量精度。 The metal tube rotameter adopts the variable area measurement principle, which uses the energy of the flow to detect, and the flow does not require external power. The measuring body of the rotameter is composed of a vertical conical tube that expands from bottom to top and a float that can move freely along the axial direction of the conical tube. When the float in the conical tube moves up and down, the precisely magnetized magnetic coupling system in the converter drives the pointer to rotate, and then reads the corresponding flow value through the dial and pointer; therefore, the area of the ring gap between the float and the conical tube changes with the The movement of the float changes, and the flow through the pipe can be calculated by measuring the height of the float in the tapered pipe. The combined structure of the existing metal tube rotameter includes a metal tube rotameter and a displacement sensing device. The displacement sensor in the combined structure of the existing metal rotameter usually adopts a differential transformer sensor and a capacitive angular displacement sensor; However, the use of these two displacement sensors to detect the displacement of the float cannot realize the full electronicization, miniaturization and intelligence of the converter of the flowmeter. Among them, due to the limitation of the principle and structure of the differential transformer sensor, it is difficult for the displacement detection system composed of the differential transformer to meet the explosion-proof requirements, which undoubtedly limits its application in the field of flammable and explosive Although the detection system composed of capacitive angular displacement sensors has a relatively simple structure and is relatively convenient to adjust, it can also be made into a cost-safe or flameproof explosion-proof structure, which expands the scope of use of the flowmeter. , but the above two kinds of displacement sensors need to obtain the displacement signal corresponding to the flow rate, corresponding nonlinear correction and complex mechanical structure are required to realize, which will cause many transmission links of the converter, complex structure, friction, and make the hysteresis Increased, thereby reducing the measurement accuracy of the metal rotameter.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型解决的技术问题是:提供一种结构简单的金属转子流量计的组合结构,能够提高金属转子流量计的测量精度。 The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a combined structure of the metal rotor flowmeter with a simple structure, which can improve the measurement accuracy of the metal rotor flowmeter.
本实用新型的技术方案是:一种金属转子流量计的组合结构,包括测量系统和位移传感装置,所述测量系统包括锥管和位于锥管中的磁性浮子,其特在于,所述位移传感装置包括指针组件、刻度盘和转换器,其中,所述指针组件包括转动轴、感应磁钢和指针,所述感应磁钢固定在转动轴的一端,该感应磁钢靠近所述磁性浮子,且感应磁钢的磁场方向与磁性浮子的磁场方向相反,所述指针固定在转动轴的另一端; 所述转换器包括角位移磁钢、线性角位移传感器、集成电路板和液晶显示器,所述角位移磁钢固定在所述转动轴上,所述线性角位移传感器固定在所述集成电路板上,且所述线性角位移传感器靠近所述角位移磁钢,集成电路板与液晶显示器之间通过数据线连接。 The technical scheme of the utility model is: a combined structure of a metal rotor flowmeter, including a measurement system and a displacement sensing device, the measurement system includes a conical tube and a magnetic float located in the conical tube, and the feature is that the displacement The sensing device includes a pointer assembly, a dial and a converter, wherein the pointer assembly includes a rotating shaft, an induction magnet and a pointer, the induction magnet is fixed at one end of the rotation shaft, and the induction magnet is close to the magnetic float , and the direction of the magnetic field of the induction magnet is opposite to the direction of the magnetic field of the magnetic float, and the pointer is fixed at the other end of the rotating shaft; the converter includes an angular displacement magnet, a linear angular displacement sensor, an integrated circuit board and a liquid crystal display, so The angular displacement magnet is fixed on the rotating shaft, the linear angular displacement sensor is fixed on the integrated circuit board, and the linear angular displacement sensor is close to the angular displacement magnetic steel, and the distance between the integrated circuit board and the liquid crystal display is are connected by data lines.
所述角位移磁钢呈圆环状。 The angular displacement magnet is in the shape of a ring.
所述液晶显示器固定在所述刻度盘上。 The liquid crystal display is fixed on the dial.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型由于简化了转换器的结构,使得结构更加简单,同时采用线性角位移传感器作为磁性浮子位移检测元件,去掉了现有技术中的复杂的非线性修正和机械结构,从而提高了测量精度。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model simplifies the structure of the converter, which makes the structure simpler, and adopts the linear angular displacement sensor as the magnetic float displacement detection element at the same time, which removes the complicated nonlinear correction and Mechanical structure, thus improving the measurement accuracy.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中的角位移磁钢与线性角位移传感器的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the angular displacement magnet and the linear angular displacement sensor in the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:
参见图1、图2,一种金属转子流量计的组合结构,包括测量系统和位移传感装置,测量系统包括锥管1和位于锥管1中的磁性浮子2,位移传感装置包括指针组件、刻度盘5和转换器,其中,指针组件包括转动轴3、感应磁钢6和指针4,感应磁钢6固定在转动轴3的一端,该感应磁钢6靠近所述磁性浮子2,且感应磁钢6的磁场方向与磁性浮子2的磁场方向相反,指针4固定在转动轴3的另一端,其中,磁性浮子2的上端为N极,磁性浮子2的下端为S极,感应磁钢6的上端为S极,感应磁钢6的下端为N极。转换器包括角位移磁钢7、线性角位移传感器8、集成电路板9和液晶显示器10,液晶显示器10固定安装在刻度盘5上,角位移磁钢7呈圆环状,角位移磁钢7固定在转动轴3上,线性角位移传感器8固定在集成电路板9上,线性角位移传感器8靠近角位移磁钢7,集成电路板9与液晶显示器10之间通过数据线连接。
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a combined structure of a metal rotameter, including a measuring system and a displacement sensing device, the measuring system includes a conical tube 1 and a magnetic float 2 located in the conical tube 1, and the displacement sensing device includes a pointer assembly , a dial 5 and a converter, wherein the pointer assembly includes a rotating shaft 3, an induction magnet 6 and a pointer 4, the induction magnet 6 is fixed on one end of the rotation shaft 3, the induction magnet 6 is close to the magnetic float 2, and The magnetic field direction of the induction magnet 6 is opposite to that of the magnetic float 2, and the pointer 4 is fixed on the other end of the rotating shaft 3, wherein the upper end of the magnetic float 2 is an N pole, and the lower end of the magnetic float 2 is an S pole. The upper end of 6 is S pole, and the lower end of induction magnet 6 is N pole. The converter includes an
本实用新型的工作原理是: The working principle of the utility model is:
当被测流体自下而上流过锥管时,磁性浮子产生位移,通过线性角位移传感器的磁力线角度就会发生变化,从而使线性角位移传感器输出相应电压,该输出电压输入到集成电路板进行处理后,可输出与流量对应的标准电流信号,并通过液晶显示器显示出测量值。采用线性角位移传感器测量技术的设计,去掉了现有技术中的复杂机械结构,提高了测量精度。 When the measured fluid flows through the tapered tube from bottom to top, the magnetic float generates displacement, and the angle of the magnetic field line passing through the linear angular displacement sensor will change, so that the linear angular displacement sensor outputs a corresponding voltage, and the output voltage is input to the integrated circuit board for processing. After processing, the standard current signal corresponding to the flow can be output, and the measured value can be displayed on the liquid crystal display. The design of the linear angular displacement sensor measurement technology eliminates the complex mechanical structure in the prior art and improves the measurement accuracy.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204639016U CN202329705U (en) | 2011-11-21 | 2011-11-21 | Composite structure of metal rotameter |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204639016U CN202329705U (en) | 2011-11-21 | 2011-11-21 | Composite structure of metal rotameter |
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| CN202329705U true CN202329705U (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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| CN2011204639016U Expired - Lifetime CN202329705U (en) | 2011-11-21 | 2011-11-21 | Composite structure of metal rotameter |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103925969A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-16 | 重庆川仪自动化股份有限公司 | Liquid medium filling degree detection device |
| CN108548577A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-18 | 承德热河克罗尼仪表有限公司 | A kind of nuclear power metal pipe float flow meter |
| WO2021196206A1 (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-10-07 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Flow meter, flow meter assembly and mobile platform |
-
2011
- 2011-11-21 CN CN2011204639016U patent/CN202329705U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103925969A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-16 | 重庆川仪自动化股份有限公司 | Liquid medium filling degree detection device |
| CN108548577A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-18 | 承德热河克罗尼仪表有限公司 | A kind of nuclear power metal pipe float flow meter |
| CN108548577B (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2024-04-12 | 承德热河克罗尼仪表有限公司 | Metal tube float flowmeter for nuclear power |
| WO2021196206A1 (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-10-07 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Flow meter, flow meter assembly and mobile platform |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20120711 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
