CN202301391U - Anti-theft bolt and wrench - Google Patents
Anti-theft bolt and wrench Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202301391U CN202301391U CN 201120254857 CN201120254857U CN202301391U CN 202301391 U CN202301391 U CN 202301391U CN 201120254857 CN201120254857 CN 201120254857 CN 201120254857 U CN201120254857 U CN 201120254857U CN 202301391 U CN202301391 U CN 202301391U
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- screw
- convexity
- screw head
- guiding groove
- protrusion
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/48—Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes
- B25B13/485—Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes for theft-proof screws, bolts or nuts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/02—Spanners; Wrenches with rigid jaws
- B25B13/06—Spanners; Wrenches with rigid jaws of socket type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B23/00—Specially shaped nuts or heads of bolts or screws for rotations by a tool
- F16B23/0069—Specially shaped nuts or heads of bolts or screws for rotations by a tool with holes to be engaged with corresponding pins on the tool or protruding pins to be engaged with corresponding holes on the tool
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B41/00—Measures against loss of bolts, nuts, or pins; Measures against unauthorised operation of bolts, nuts or pins
- F16B41/005—Measures against unauthorised operation of bolts, nuts or pins
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开一种防盗螺钉及扳手,该防盗螺钉包括螺钉头部和螺钉杆部,所述螺钉头部设置有导向槽,所述导向槽内设置有至少两个凸起。本实用新型通过以上技术方案,提供一种防盗性能增强的防盗螺钉及其扳手。
The utility model discloses an anti-theft screw and a wrench. The anti-theft screw includes a screw head and a screw rod. The screw head is provided with a guide groove, and at least two protrusions are arranged in the guide groove. Through the above technical scheme, the utility model provides an anti-theft screw and a wrench with enhanced anti-theft performance.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及紧固件和开启该紧固件的工具,尤其涉及一种防盗螺钉及扳手。The utility model relates to a fastener and a tool for opening the fastener, in particular to an anti-theft screw and a wrench.
背景技术 Background technique
目前常见的螺钉,是在头部设置一字槽或十字槽,或者没有在头部设置凹槽,而是将头部设置成的多边形,如正六边形等。对于在头部设置一字槽或十字槽的螺钉,利用常见的一字螺丝刀或十字螺丝刀便可对其进行紧固或旋起,对于没有在头部设置凹槽,而是将头部设置成多边形的螺钉,利用常见的钳子等工具可对其进行紧固或旋起。At present, the common screws are provided with slots or cross recesses on the head, or the head is not provided with a groove, but the head is set in a polygonal shape, such as a regular hexagon. For screws with a slotted or cross-recessed screw on the head, it can be fastened or screwed up with a common flat-blade screwdriver or Phillips screwdriver; Polygonal screws, which can be tightened or unscrewed with common tools such as pliers.
对于某些特定的场合,对螺钉的安全性能有相对较高的要求,现有的螺钉并不能达到安全性能的要求,比如移动通信领域的基站设备,基站设备很容易被人为拆卸和破坏,目前各类基站设备所采用的防盗螺钉,防盗性能较差,因此,现有的螺钉有待进一步的改进,以增强其防盗性能。For some specific occasions, there are relatively high requirements for the safety performance of screws, and the existing screws cannot meet the requirements for safety performance, such as base station equipment in the field of mobile communications, which are easily disassembled and damaged by humans. The anti-theft screws used in various base station equipment have poor anti-theft performance. Therefore, the existing screws need to be further improved to enhance their anti-theft performance.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种防盗性能增强的防盗螺钉及其扳手。The utility model provides an anti-theft screw with enhanced anti-theft performance and a wrench thereof.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种防盗螺钉,包括螺钉头部和螺钉杆部,所述螺钉头部设置有导向槽,所述导向槽内设置有至少两个凸起。An anti-theft screw includes a screw head and a screw shaft, the screw head is provided with a guide groove, and at least two protrusions are arranged in the guide groove.
所述螺钉头部、螺钉杆部与全部凸起为一体结构;或者,所述螺钉头部、螺钉杆部与部分凸起为一体结构。The screw head, screw shank and all the protrusions are integrated; or, the screw head, screw shank and part of the protrusions are integrated.
所述导向槽内设置第一凸起和第二凸起,所述第一凸起设置在所述导向槽的中心位置,所述第二凸起围绕所述第一凸起设置。A first protrusion and a second protrusion are disposed in the guide groove, the first protrusion is disposed at the center of the guide groove, and the second protrusion is disposed around the first protrusion.
所述第一凸起的端面与所述螺钉头部的端面在同一水平面上,所述第二凸起的端面低于所述螺钉头部的端面。The end surface of the first protrusion is on the same level as the end surface of the screw head, and the end surface of the second protrusion is lower than the end surface of the screw head.
所述第一凸起为一个,所述第二凸起为偶数个。There is one first protrusion, and there is an even number of second protrusions.
所述导向槽为环形,所述第一凸起为圆柱形,所述第二凸起为半圆柱形。The guide groove is annular, the first protrusion is cylindrical, and the second protrusion is semi-cylindrical.
所述第二凸起设置在所述导向槽的侧壁上,与所述第一凸起之间留有空隙。The second protrusion is arranged on the side wall of the guide groove, leaving a space between the second protrusion and the first protrusion.
所述导向槽内设置有用于定位扳手的定位槽。A positioning groove for positioning the wrench is arranged in the guide groove.
一种扳手,包括基座和与所述基座相连的手柄,所述基座的一端设置有与螺钉头部导向槽内的凸起的位置和形状相匹配的至少两个凹槽。A wrench comprises a base and a handle connected with the base, and at least two grooves are arranged at one end of the base to match the position and shape of the protrusion in the guide groove of the screw head.
所述基座的另一端设置有套孔,所述手柄包括两端部和设置在所述两端部之间的旋杆,所述旋杆横向套在所述套孔内。The other end of the base is provided with a sleeve hole, and the handle includes two ends and a rotating rod arranged between the two ends, and the rotating rod is horizontally sleeved in the sleeve hole.
所述旋杆在所述套孔内横向滑动。The rotating rod slides laterally in the sleeve hole.
本实用新型提供一种防盗性能增强的防盗螺钉及其扳手,该防盗螺钉包括螺钉头部和螺钉杆部,所述螺钉头部设置有导向槽,所述导向槽内设置有至少两个凸起。由于各凸起被固定在凹槽内的不同位置上,在使用扳手紧固或开启螺钉时,各凸起之间可以相互作为扳手的着力点,方便扳手对螺钉进行紧固或开启,而不需要对扳手或凹槽进行特殊处理;同时,相比于现有技术的仅是在螺钉头部设置凹槽的技术方案,本实用新型可以利用这些凸起抵御一些较为常见的拆卸工具对其进行的破坏,如较为常见的一字螺丝刀或十字螺丝刀,达到了进一步增强防盗性能的效果。The utility model provides an anti-theft screw with enhanced anti-theft performance and a wrench thereof. The anti-theft screw includes a screw head and a screw shaft. The screw head is provided with a guide groove, and at least two protrusions are arranged in the guide groove. . Since the protrusions are fixed at different positions in the groove, when a wrench is used to fasten or open the screw, the protrusions can be used as the focus points of the wrench, which is convenient for the wrench to fasten or open the screw without Special treatment is required for the wrench or the groove; at the same time, compared with the technical solution of the prior art that only sets the groove on the head of the screw, the utility model can use these protrusions to resist some common dismounting tools. Destruction, such as the more common flat-blade screwdriver or Phillips screwdriver, has achieved the effect of further enhancing the anti-theft performance.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例一种防盗螺钉的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of anti-theft screw of the utility model embodiment;
图2为本实用新型实施例一种防盗螺钉的螺钉头部结构的俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of a screw head structure of an anti-theft screw according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型实施例一种扳手的示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of a kind of wrench of the utility model embodiment;
图4为本实用新型实施例一种扳手的基座结构的仰视图。Fig. 4 is a bottom view of a base structure of a wrench according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面通过具体实施方式结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The utility model will be described in further detail below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
一种防盗螺钉,包括螺钉头部、螺钉杆部,还可以包括弹簧垫圈和平垫圈,螺钉头部设置有导向槽,导向槽内设置有至少两个凸起。An anti-theft screw includes a screw head, a screw shaft, and may also include a spring washer and a flat washer. The screw head is provided with a guide groove, and at least two protrusions are arranged in the guide groove.
优选的,螺钉头部、螺钉杆部与全部凸起为一体结构;或者,螺钉头部、螺钉杆部与部分凸起为一体结构,这样可以方便螺钉的生产制造,同时美化螺钉的整体结构;为了进一步增强螺钉的防盗性能,优选的,可以将不同凸起设置成不同的形状,各凸起设置在导向槽的不同位置上,导向槽可以有多种形状,比如环形、多边形等,凸起可以有多种形状,比如柱形、球形、锥形、多边形等,螺钉头部可以有多种形状,比如柱形、球形、锥形、多边形等,螺钉杆部也可以有多种形状,螺钉杆部设有螺纹。Preferably, the screw head, the screw shank and all the protrusions are integrated; or, the screw head, the screw shank and part of the protrusions are integrated, so that the production of the screw can be facilitated, and the overall structure of the screw can be beautified at the same time; In order to further enhance the anti-theft performance of the screw, preferably, different protrusions can be set to different shapes, and each protrusion is arranged on a different position of the guide groove, and the guide groove can have various shapes, such as ring, polygon, etc., the protrusions It can have various shapes, such as cylindrical, spherical, conical, polygonal, etc., the screw head can have various shapes, such as cylindrical, spherical, conical, polygonal, etc., and the screw shaft can also have various shapes. The rod is provided with threads.
本实施例还包括一种与上述螺钉相匹配的扳手,该扳手包括基座和与基座相连的手柄,基座的一端设置有与上述螺钉头部导向槽内的凸起的位置和形状相匹配的至少两个凹槽,即一个凹槽对应螺钉头部导向槽内的一个凸起,其形状和位置均匹配。This embodiment also includes a wrench matched with the above-mentioned screw, the wrench includes a base and a handle connected to the base, and one end of the base is provided with a At least two matched grooves, that is, one groove corresponds to one protrusion in the guide groove of the screw head, and their shapes and positions are matched.
图1为本实用新型实施例一种防盗螺钉的示意图,请参考图1:Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an anti-theft screw according to an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1:
一种防盗螺钉,包括螺钉头部11、螺钉杆部12、弹簧垫圈13和平垫圈14,螺钉头部设置有导向槽15,导向槽15内设置有第一凸起16,第一凸起16设置在所述导向槽的中心位置,在导向槽15内还围绕第一凸起16设有4个第二凸起17,4个第二凸起17均匀分布在导向槽15的侧壁上,并与第一凸起16之间留有空隙,第一凸起16的端面与螺钉头部11的端面在同一水平面上,第二凸起17的端面低于螺钉头部11的端面,在导向槽15的侧壁上还设置有纵向的定位槽18,本实施例中螺钉头部11为圆柱形,螺钉杆部12为圆柱形,导向槽15为环形,第一凸起16为圆柱形,4个第二凸起17均为半圆柱体。An anti-theft screw, comprising a
图2为本实用新型实施例一种防盗螺钉的螺钉头部结构的俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of a screw head structure of an anti-theft screw according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第二凸起17的形状和数目包括各种方式,第二凸起17的数目优选的偶数个,不局限于本实施例中的4个,第二凸起17的设置方式不局限于设置在导向槽15的侧壁上,还可以设置在导向槽15的侧壁与第一凸起16之间的空隙内,第二凸起17可以与第一凸起16之间留有空隙,或者不留空隙,第一凸起16不局限于设置在导向槽15的中心位置,还可以设置在导向槽15的其他位置。定位槽18设置在导向槽15的侧壁上的方式包括多种,不局限于纵向设置。The shape and number of the second protrusions 17 include various methods, the preferred even number of the second protrusions 17 is not limited to 4 in this embodiment, and the arrangement of the second protrusions 17 is not limited to being arranged at On the side wall of
本实施例通过在导向槽内设置至少两个凸起,只有采用与其结构相匹配的扳手才能紧固或开启,因此,可进一步增强螺钉的安全性能。In this embodiment, by providing at least two protrusions in the guide groove, only a wrench matching the structure can be used to fasten or open the screw, so the safety performance of the screw can be further enhanced.
图3为本实用新型实施例一种扳手的示意图,请参考图3:Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a wrench according to an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 3:
一种扳手,包括基座21和与基座21相连的手柄,基座21的一端设置有第一凹槽211,第一凹槽211与本实用新型实施例的第一凸起16相匹配,包括形状和相对位置的相匹配,基座21的另一端设置有套孔212,手柄包括两端部221和设置在所述两端部221之间的旋杆222,旋杆222横向套在套孔212内,基座21上设置有第一凹槽211的一端还设置有与本实施例的第二凸起17数目相等的第二凹槽213,第二凹槽213与该第二凸起17相匹配,包括形状和相对位置的相匹配,基座21上设置有第一凹槽211的一端还设置有与螺钉导向槽15的侧壁上纵向设置的定位槽18相匹配的定位块214。A wrench, comprising a
图4为本实用新型实施例一种扳手的基座结构的仰视图。Fig. 4 is a bottom view of a base structure of a wrench according to an embodiment of the present invention.
优选的,所述旋杆222可以在所述套孔212内横向滑动。Preferably, the rotating
以上内容是结合具体的实施方式对本实用新型所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本实用新型的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本实用新型所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in conjunction with specific implementation methods, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these descriptions. For a person of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, some simple deduction or substitutions can also be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120254857 CN202301391U (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2011-07-19 | Anti-theft bolt and wrench |
| PCT/CN2011/084483 WO2012152015A1 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2011-12-22 | Anti-theft screw and wrench |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120254857 CN202301391U (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2011-07-19 | Anti-theft bolt and wrench |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202301391U true CN202301391U (en) | 2012-07-04 |
Family
ID=46370298
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120254857 Expired - Fee Related CN202301391U (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2011-07-19 | Anti-theft bolt and wrench |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202301391U (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012152015A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104626025A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-05-20 | 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 | Torque wrench and friction processing equipment |
| CN104786185A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-22 | 国家电网公司 | Special anti-information-leakage toolkit for microcomputer in electric power system |
| CN105465147A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-06 | 苏州迪诺环保科技有限公司 | Combined screw |
| CN107642539A (en) * | 2017-10-28 | 2018-01-30 | 东台市凯润精密机械股份有限公司 | A kind of stainless steel safe antitheft screw |
| CN112922951A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-08 | 吴铁成 | Anti-theft bolt assembly |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2728318A1 (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1996-06-21 | Vassal Michel | Anti=theft screw or nut for mounting on motor vehicle wheels with specially coded key for its release |
| CN201318381Y (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2009-09-30 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Novel anti-theft screw and unscrewing spanner employing same |
| CN201531507U (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2010-07-21 | 范仕仁 | Non-standard anti-dismantle bolt and special purpose spanner |
| CN201636168U (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2010-11-17 | 上海永久自行车有限公司 | Special-shaped screw nail |
-
2011
- 2011-07-19 CN CN 201120254857 patent/CN202301391U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-12-22 WO PCT/CN2011/084483 patent/WO2012152015A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104626025A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-05-20 | 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 | Torque wrench and friction processing equipment |
| CN104786185A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-22 | 国家电网公司 | Special anti-information-leakage toolkit for microcomputer in electric power system |
| CN104786185B (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-06-01 | 国家电网公司 | The anti-special suit of divulging a secret of power system microcomputer |
| CN105465147A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-06 | 苏州迪诺环保科技有限公司 | Combined screw |
| CN107642539A (en) * | 2017-10-28 | 2018-01-30 | 东台市凯润精密机械股份有限公司 | A kind of stainless steel safe antitheft screw |
| CN112922951A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-08 | 吴铁成 | Anti-theft bolt assembly |
| CN112922951B (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2022-12-06 | 深圳市朗固精密五金有限公司 | Anti-theft bolt assembly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2012152015A1 (en) | 2012-11-15 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
