CN202298994U - A-level fireproof energy-saving heat insulation curtain wall plate - Google Patents
A-level fireproof energy-saving heat insulation curtain wall plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN202298994U CN202298994U CN2011201818211U CN201120181821U CN202298994U CN 202298994 U CN202298994 U CN 202298994U CN 2011201818211 U CN2011201818211 U CN 2011201818211U CN 201120181821 U CN201120181821 U CN 201120181821U CN 202298994 U CN202298994 U CN 202298994U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
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- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑墙板,具体为一种A级防火节能保温幕墙板。The utility model relates to a building wall panel, in particular to an A-level fireproof, energy-saving and thermal insulation curtain wall panel.
背景技术 Background technique
工业与民用建筑的非承重墙面、屋面、吊顶及单层组合房屋墙板目前多采用的是石材、玻璃、铝单板。石材作为外墙的优、缺点如下:天然材质、光亮晶莹、坚硬永久、高贵典雅,石材在潮湿状态下,能抵抗冻融而不发生显著之破坏者,此性能称为耐冻性。岩石孔隙内的水份在温度低到摄氏零下20时,发生冻结,孔隙内水份膨胀比原有体积大1/10,岩石若不能抵抗此种膨胀所发生之力,便会出现破坏现象。一般若吸水率小于0.5%,就不考虑其抗冻性能。抗压强度,石材的抗压强度会因矿物成份、结晶粗细、胶结物质的均匀性、荷重面积、荷重作用与解理所成角度等因素,而有所不同。若其他条件相同,通常结晶颗粒细小而彼此粘结一起的致密材料,具有较高强度。致密的火山岩在乾燥及饱和水份后,抗压强度并无差异(吸水率极低),若属多孔性及怕水之胶结岩石,其乾燥及潮湿之强度,就有显著差别。石材较重,不利于安装,存在严重的安全隐患。石材幕墙防火性能很差,尤其在高层建筑,火灾一般均在室内燃起,楼内的大火会使挂石板的不锈钢板和金属结构温度升高,使钢材软化,失去强度,石板将会从高层形成石板“雨”落下,不仅对行人造成危险,也给消防救火造成困难。这正如美国世贸大厦遭击垮落一样,因为世贸全是钢结构,钢材高温软化失去了强度,世贸大厦形成自上而下的垮落。玻璃外墙的优缺点:玻璃幕墙是当代的一种新型墙体,它赋予建筑的最大特点是将建筑美学、建筑功能、建筑节能和建筑结构等因素有机地统一起来,建筑物从不同角度呈现出不同的色调,随阳光、月色、灯光的变化给人以动态的美。缺点,玻璃幕墙也存在着一些局限性,例如光污染、能耗较大等问题。此外,玻璃幕墙光洁透明的天生丽质并不耐污染,尤其在大气含尘量较多、空气污染严重、干旱少雨的北方地区,玻璃幕墙极易蒙尘纳垢。铝单板外墙的优、缺点:到目前为止,金属幕墙中的铝板幕墙一直在金属幕墙中占主导地位,轻量化的材质,减少了建筑的负荷,为高层建筑提供了良好的选择条件;防水、防污、防腐蚀性能优良,保证了建筑外表面持久长新;加工、运输、安装施工等都比较容易实施,为其广泛使用提供强有力的支持;色彩的多样性及可以组合加工成不同的外观形状,拓展了建筑师的设计空间;较高的性能价格比,易于维护,使用寿命长,符合业主的要求。因此,铝板幕墙作为一种极富冲击力的建筑形式,倍受青睐。但铝单板幕墙产品也有其弱点,因材质本身就决定了其强度差,在加工、运输和安装过程中都容易造成变形,影响了墙面的外观质量。Non-load-bearing walls, roofs, suspended ceilings and single-storey composite house wall panels of industrial and civil buildings are currently mostly made of stone, glass, and aluminum veneer. The advantages and disadvantages of stone as an exterior wall are as follows: natural material, bright and crystal clear, hard and permanent, noble and elegant, stone can resist freezing and thawing without significant damage in wet state, this property is called frost resistance. The water in the rock pores freezes when the temperature is as low as minus 20 degrees Celsius, and the water in the pores expands by 1/10 of its original volume. If the rock cannot resist the force of this expansion, it will be damaged. Generally, if the water absorption rate is less than 0.5%, its antifreeze performance will not be considered. Compressive strength, the compressive strength of stone will vary due to factors such as mineral composition, crystallization thickness, uniformity of cemented material, load area, load action and cleavage angle. If other conditions are the same, usually the dense material with fine crystal grains and bonded to each other has higher strength. Dense volcanic rock has no difference in compressive strength after being dried and saturated with water (very low water absorption). If it is porous and water-resistant cemented rock, there is a significant difference in dry and wet strength. The stone is heavy, which is not conducive to installation, and there are serious safety hazards. The fire performance of stone curtain wall is very poor, especially in high-rise buildings, fires are generally ignited indoors, and the fire in the building will increase the temperature of the stainless steel plate and metal structure hanging the stone slab, soften the steel and lose its strength, and the stone slab will be from the high-rise The "rain" of the stone slabs will not only cause danger to pedestrians, but also cause difficulties for firefighting. This is just like the collapse of the World Trade Center in the United States, because the World Trade Center is all steel structures, and the steel is softened at high temperature and loses its strength, and the World Trade Center collapsed from top to bottom. Advantages and disadvantages of glass exterior walls: Glass curtain walls are a new type of wall in contemporary times. The biggest feature it gives to buildings is the organic unity of architectural aesthetics, architectural functions, architectural energy-saving and architectural structures. Buildings are presented from different angles. Different tones can be produced, giving people a dynamic beauty with the changes of sunlight, moonlight and light. Disadvantages, the glass curtain wall also has some limitations, such as light pollution, high energy consumption and other issues. In addition, the natural beauty of the glass curtain wall, which is clean and transparent, is not resistant to pollution, especially in northern regions where there is a lot of dust in the atmosphere, serious air pollution, drought and little rain, the glass curtain wall is very easy to get dust and dirt. Advantages and disadvantages of aluminum veneer exterior walls: So far, aluminum curtain walls in metal curtain walls have been dominant in metal curtain walls. Lightweight materials reduce the load of buildings and provide good selection conditions for high-rise buildings; Excellent waterproof, anti-fouling and anti-corrosion properties ensure that the outer surface of the building is durable and new; processing, transportation, installation and construction are relatively easy to implement, providing strong support for its wide use; the diversity of colors and can be combined and processed into Different appearance shapes expand the architect's design space; high performance-price ratio, easy maintenance, long service life, meet the requirements of the owner. Therefore, as a very impactful architectural form, the aluminum curtain wall is very popular. However, aluminum veneer curtain wall products also have their weaknesses. Because the material itself determines its poor strength, it is easy to cause deformation during processing, transportation and installation, which affects the appearance quality of the wall.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型针对以上技术问题,目的在于为了克服石材幕墙笨重,不利于安装、玻璃幕墙光污染、能耗大、铝单板幕墙强度差以及目前保温幕墙不能达到国家要求的A级防火标准等致命弱点,提供一种可广泛运用于建筑装饰行业的A级防火节能保温幕墙板。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the fatal weaknesses of the stone curtain wall which is bulky and unfavorable for installation, light pollution of the glass curtain wall, high energy consumption, poor strength of the aluminum veneer curtain wall, and the fact that the current thermal insulation curtain wall cannot meet the national A-level fire protection standard. , to provide a class A fire-proof, energy-saving and thermal insulation curtain wall panel that can be widely used in the building decoration industry.
本实用新型的具体技术方案如下:The concrete technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
A级防火节能保温幕墙板,由玻璃钢板、铝蜂窝层、无机板组成,其特征在于,玻璃钢板通过胶水粘连铝蜂窝层,铝蜂窝层通过胶水粘接无机板,玻璃钢板为玻璃纤维增强塑料板,无机板为纤维水泥板或硅酸钙板。Class A fire-proof, energy-saving and thermal insulation curtain wall panel is composed of glass steel plate, aluminum honeycomb layer and inorganic plate. Board, the inorganic board is fiber cement board or calcium silicate board.
本实用新型墙板具有以下优点:A级防火性能;优越的防水性能;优越的防蛀性能;优越的吸音性能;装饰性强;结构简单、安装简便;表面易清理。本实用新型的有益效果是:能够达到国家A级防火标准;提高装饰墙板类产品的防水、吸音、等性能;简化安装;降低能耗;利于大面积推广。The utility model wall panel has the following advantages: Class A fireproof performance; superior waterproof performance; superior mothproof performance; superior sound absorption performance; strong decoration; simple structure, easy installation; easy to clean the surface. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: it can reach the national A-class fire prevention standard; it can improve the waterproof, sound-absorbing and other performances of decorative wallboard products; it can simplify installation; it can reduce energy consumption;
随着国家环保产业政策实施力度的加强,复合材料在建筑装饰行业应用持续增长,同时投资国产化程度大大加快,也为复合材料的发展提供了良好的机遇,07年上半年建筑装饰行业的销售比重已经超过50%,是主要的增长点。国家产业政策的支持、较高的技术壁垒、产业升级的需求拉动为行业的发展提供了广阔空间。With the strengthening of the implementation of the national environmental protection industry policy, the application of composite materials in the architectural decoration industry continues to grow. At the same time, the degree of localization of investment is greatly accelerated, which also provides a good opportunity for the development of composite materials. The proportion has exceeded 50%, which is the main growth point. The support of national industrial policies, high technical barriers, and the demand for industrial upgrading provide a broad space for the development of the industry.
应用A级防火复合材料开发新型的墙体保温装饰材料,是国家鼓励类的产业结构,其传统应用领域的是建筑装饰行业,国家节能排污环保政策的进一步推进,为A级防火复合材料行业的发展提供政策上的支持,也为行业需求的拉动提供了稳定的基础。而随着国家宏观经济的好转,建筑装饰行业的固定资产投资也在快速发展,装饰材料的国产化为A级防火复合材料行业发展提供了新的发展机遇。07年以后在新材料的应用发展最为迅速,08年开始已经超过传统在材料行业的应用。中国装备制造业的结构升级尤其是在数控机床、大型成套设备上的更新换代也为A级防火复合材料行业的发展提供广阔的发展空间。应用本实用新型将实现巨大的经济效益。The application of A-level fireproof composite materials to develop new wall insulation and decoration materials is an industrial structure encouraged by the state. Its traditional application field is the building decoration industry. Development provides policy support and also provides a stable foundation for the pull of industry demand. With the improvement of the national macro-economy, the investment in fixed assets in the architectural decoration industry is also developing rapidly, and the localization of decorative materials provides new development opportunities for the development of the Class A fireproof composite material industry. After 2007, the application of new materials developed most rapidly, and since 2008, it has surpassed the traditional application in the material industry. The structural upgrading of China's equipment manufacturing industry, especially the upgrading of CNC machine tools and large-scale complete sets of equipment, also provides a broad development space for the development of the Class A fireproof composite material industry. Applying the utility model will realize huge economic benefits.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型剖析面结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dissected surface of the utility model.
其中,1——玻璃钢板、2——胶、3——铝蜂窝层、4——无机板。Among them, 1—glass steel plate, 2—glue, 3—aluminum honeycomb layer, 4—inorganic board.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
A级防火节能保温幕墙板,由玻璃钢板、铝蜂窝层、无机板组成,其特征在于,玻璃钢板通过胶水粘连铝蜂窝层,铝蜂窝层通过胶水粘接无机板,玻璃钢板为玻璃纤维增强塑料板,无机板为纤维水泥板。Class A fire-proof, energy-saving and thermal insulation curtain wall panel is composed of glass steel plate, aluminum honeycomb layer and inorganic plate. board, and the inorganic board is a fiber cement board.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201818211U CN202298994U (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2011-05-23 | A-level fireproof energy-saving heat insulation curtain wall plate |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011201818211U CN202298994U (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2011-05-23 | A-level fireproof energy-saving heat insulation curtain wall plate |
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| CN202298994U true CN202298994U (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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| CN2011201818211U Expired - Fee Related CN202298994U (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2011-05-23 | A-level fireproof energy-saving heat insulation curtain wall plate |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106437057A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-02-22 | 成都启立辰智科技有限公司 | Decorative plate for building |
| CN107696667A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-16 | 广州韵芝新型材料有限公司 | A kind of lightweight high-intensity aluminium honeycomb core fiberboard combination process |
-
2011
- 2011-05-23 CN CN2011201818211U patent/CN202298994U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106437057A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-02-22 | 成都启立辰智科技有限公司 | Decorative plate for building |
| CN107696667A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-16 | 广州韵芝新型材料有限公司 | A kind of lightweight high-intensity aluminium honeycomb core fiberboard combination process |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120704 Termination date: 20140523 |