CN202278216U - Conical surface processing device for discharging hole of numerical control ring die - Google Patents
Conical surface processing device for discharging hole of numerical control ring die Download PDFInfo
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- CN202278216U CN202278216U CN2011203687741U CN201120368774U CN202278216U CN 202278216 U CN202278216 U CN 202278216U CN 2011203687741 U CN2011203687741 U CN 2011203687741U CN 201120368774 U CN201120368774 U CN 201120368774U CN 202278216 U CN202278216 U CN 202278216U
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- ring die
- telescopic rod
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- discharge hole
- surface processing
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种数控环模出料孔锥面加工装置，它包括一个加工锥形口的摇臂钻杆和钻头机构，一个与之配套的环模锥口加工平台及其手柄轮操作机构以及驱动机构电路控制系统，该装置的特点是在摇臂钻杆下还装有一个带伸缩杆结构的探测臂，其前端装有传感探头，且探头中心与钻头中心处在一个垂直线上，当探头完成对环模面上各孔的定位并回缩后，钻头即可准确的在孔上加工锥形口。此外本装置的加工平台上装有电机驱动的滚筒机构，环模在滚筒上可按要求转一个小角度，使装置的探头和钻头能对分布在模具面上成百上千的孔逐个进行定位加工，实现了环模出料孔锥面的自动加工。该装置不仅能大幅提高劳动生产率，提高加工精度，还能有效降低生产成本和生产周期以及工人的劳动强度。
The utility model discloses a numerically controlled ring die discharge hole cone surface processing device, which comprises a rocker drill rod and a drill mechanism for processing a tapered mouth, a matched ring die cone mouth processing platform and its handle wheel operation Mechanism and driving mechanism circuit control system, the device is characterized in that a detection arm with a telescopic rod structure is installed under the rocker drill rod, and the sensor probe is installed at the front end, and the center of the probe and the center of the drill bit are in a vertical line On the surface, when the probe completes the positioning of each hole on the ring die surface and retracts, the drill bit can accurately process the tapered mouth on the hole. In addition, the processing platform of this device is equipped with a motor-driven roller mechanism, and the ring die can be rotated at a small angle on the roller as required, so that the probe and drill bit of the device can position and process hundreds of holes distributed on the mold surface one by one. , to realize the automatic processing of the taper surface of the discharge hole of the ring die. The device can not only greatly increase labor productivity and processing precision, but also effectively reduce production cost, production cycle and labor intensity of workers.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the machining set-up of annular metal surface holes, in particular for processing the processing unit (plant) of the ring mould discharge opening that uses in the feed manufacturing machine.
Background technology
On feed market, a lot of animal and fowl fodders of selling will be made graininess or strip usually, and the feed of this moulding is generally processed with feed processor; By a kind of ring-type feed mold for extruding and forming that has thousands of moulding hole in the machine; Through the extruding of the pressure mechanism in equipment feed, make feed link cross these moulding aperture slakings and form, hence one can see that, and this ring mould is one of important spare part of feed-processing equipment; Also be a kind of consumable accessory simultaneously; Need periodic replacement, as the important spare and accessory parts of feed processor, the demand in its market is bigger.
Generally; The feed moulding hole of this ring mould needs by artificial, and will be through a plurality of manufacturing procedures, when the processing discharge opening; On ring mould surface, pressed isosceles triangle processing clear opening before this; The certain conical horn mouth of working depth on each clear opening of inner ring surface then makes the feed funnel that portals, and is beneficial to feed and under the extruding force effect, is easier to through bellmouth orifice moulding and eliminating.On processing technology; The conical horn mouth center requirement of this ring mould and clear opening center are on same center line; Or error can not be greater than certain numerical value, otherwise in feed extrusion modling process, feed just is difficult to form necessary shape or discharge occurs not smooth; The situation that size is uneven, therefore the processing to the conical horn mouth needs higher processing precision.But under the prior art condition, because of human factor, this horn mouth of artificial; Its center and clear opening center exist the conical surface hole of too great deviations more, and seek accent to each center, hole by manual work, again it are carried out taper surface processing; Its labour intensity is very big, and therefore high in this manufacture field ubiquity processing cost, the cycle is long; The labour who drops into is many, a series of problems such as the big and machining accuracy deficiency of workload, and this has influenced the raising of the labor productivity and the benefit of enterprise significantly.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to process existing the problems referred to above for the moulding hole that solves ring mould in the feed processing machinery; And a kind of numerical control ring mould discharge opening bevel device is proposed; This device can solve existing the problems referred to above in the ring nib processing in the past preferably; And can significantly reduce working strength of workers and improve working environment, raise labour productivity.
The utility model is to address the above problem the numerical control ring mould discharge opening bevel device of being released mainly to be made up of several sections; It comprises a circuit control system that shakes example drilling rod and drill bit organisation of working thereof, ring mould discharge opening bevel platform and operating mechanism and each transmission mechanism driver element that is contained on the support column; Different with prior art is: on the same support column in said rocking arm drilling rod lower end, a feeler arm that is used for the discharge opening of locating ring mould is housed also; Mobilizable expansion link is equipped with in this feeler arm front portion, and the front end of this expansion link is equipped with sensing probe moving up and down.
Said expansion link is the quill structure; Expansion link is when stretching out state, and the bit central of sensing probe center and rocking arm drilling rod is on same center line.
Be equipped with one in the said feeler arm and shrink wheel and stay cord; One end of this stay cord is connected in expansion link; Other end volume is had mercy in shrinking wheel; One compression spring is arranged in expansion link and the movable space of feeler arm, shrink wheel and drive with a small type stepping motor, expansion link is realized stretching out and bouncing back by the effect of spring and scrolling stay cord.
Have slide rail on the base of said processing platform, processing platform is contained on the slide rail, and processing platform uses one handle wheel translation mechanism on slide rail, to move; Processing platform top is equipped with a pair of ring mould corner and rolls letter and rolling stand, and corner cylinder and transmission mechanism thereof are by step motor drive.
Said circuit control system has the circuit control module, this circuit control module control respectively with a MCU chip transmission mechanism, the expansion link of rocking arm drilling rod and drill bit driving mechanism, sensing probe move up and down and encircle the corner of mould on the corner cylinder mechanism.
The utility model is that each motion of processing unit (plant) and machining tool are moved with the parameter coordination of setting on request accurately; In the circuit control system of device, have the circuit control module, this circuit control module is controlled with the driving mechanism of a MCU chip difference (concentrating) control rocking arm drilling rod and drill bit, the driving mechanism of feeler arm expansion link and the corner of mould on the corner cylinder mechanism that move up and down and encircle of sensing probe.
After adopting the said structure system, the processing unit (plant) of the utility model can be realized the automatic processing to ring mould discharge opening taper surface, thereby significantly raises labour productivity, and effectively reduces production costs and the process-cycle.This has broad application prospects concerning the processing enterprise of the sector undoubtedly.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the embodiment of the utility model is done further explain;
Fig. 1 is the schematic elevational view of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 be in the embodiment shown in Figure 1 discharge opening feeler arm B to the band partial cutaway the structural representation view.
Fig. 3 be in the embodiment shown in Figure 1 A-A to cutaway view.
The specific embodiment
According to numerical control ring mould discharge opening bevel device shown in Figure 1; It is made up of a rocking arm drilling rod 2 and drill bit 6 organisation of workings, feeler arm 3 and expansion link 4 mechanisms, the processing platform 11 of ring nib 7 and the circuit control module 15 of operating mechanism and each motion driver element of device thereof etc.; Wherein the processing platform 11 and the operating mechanism thereof of the driving mechanism of rocking arm drilling rod 2 and drill bit 6 and ring nib 7 are the basis with the prior art, use through appropriate reconstruction.In Fig. 1; rocking arm drilling rod 2 is contained on the support column 1 that is fixed in base 13, the discharge opening feeler arm 3 of a ring mould 7 is installed in its lower end, and this feeler arm 3 adopts the frame mode of quill that mobilizable expansion link 4 is housed in its front portion; at the front end of expansion link 4 a kind of sensing probe moving up and down 5 is installed; in addition, and as another kind of embodiment, expansion link 4 can use pneumatic or hydraulic part driving.
When this processing unit (plant) positions at the discharge opening 8 to ring mould 7, go out before expansion link 4 and the probe 5, and drill bit 6 center lines of pop one's head in 5 center lines and rocking arm drilling rod 2 are same center line.In feeler arm shown in Figure 23 mechanisms; Be equipped with one in the feeler arm 3 and shrink wheel 16 and stay cord 17, an end of this stay cord 17 is connected in expansion link 4, and other end volume is had mercy in shrinking wheel 16; In both activity spaces of expansion link 4 and feeler arm 3, a compression spring 18 is arranged; Shrink wheel 16 and drive, through the effect of spring 18 and scrolling stay cord 17, realize stretching out and retracting motion of expansion link 4 respectively by a small type stepping motor.
In the ring mould discharge opening bevel device shown in Fig. 1, have slide rail 12 on the base 13 of processing platform 11, processing platform 11 is contained on the slide rail 12, and processing platform 11 uses one handle wheel translation mechanism 14 on slide rail 12, to move.The corner that a pair of ring mould 7 is installed on processing platform 11 tops rolls letter 9 and rolling stand 10, and corner cylinder 9 and transmission mechanism thereof are driven by stepper motor 19.This mechanism is in support ring mould 7; Also be used for making ring mould 7 after the location processing of accomplishing a discharge opening 8, to rotate an angle on request; With location and the processing of carrying out next discharge opening 8; Behind the discharge opening 8 completion location and processing that are distributed on 7 one circumferences of ring mould; Operate the handle wheel translation mechanism 14 on the processing platform 11 by the people, be moved horizontally to ring mould 7 on its next circumference, thereby feeler arm 3 and rocking arm drilling rod 2 can be positioned and process the discharge opening 8 on whole ring mould 7 each circumference one by one.
Above-mentioned motion moves horizontally with 14 operations of handle wheel translation mechanism except that processing platform 11; All adopt driving system of stepping motor to drive; For each motion of making processing unit (plant) and machining tool on request with parameter coordination of setting and operation accurately; In device, be provided with the circuit control module 15 of each driving mechanism, this circuit control module 15 control respectively by a MCU chip transmission mechanism, the expansion link 4 of rocking arm drilling rod 2 and drill bit 6 expanding-contracting action, sensing probe 5 move up and down and encircle the rotational angle of mould 7 on corner cylinder 9 etc.
By the numerical control ring mould discharge opening taper surface processing unit (plant) of the utility model that Fig. 1 showed, during its work, earlier by manually-operated handle wheel translation mechanism 14; Make arbitrary discharge opening 8 of a circumference of the ring mould 7 that places on the cylinder 9 align the sensing probe 5 of feeler arm 3 basically, sensing probe 5 is worked after the instruction of receiving circuit control system 15, and provides detection data and deviation thereof; Circuit control module 15 is according to detection data, and the driving mechanism of index drum 9 comes the centre deviation of adjustment discharge opening 8 and probe 5 with the corner of regulating ring mould 7; After discharge opening 8 aligned with probe 5 central gauge, the driving mechanism that circuit control module 15 promptly starts expansion link 4 made expansion link 4 retractions, and circuit control module 15 starts drill bit 6 driving mechanisms of rocking arm drilling rod 2 by the machined parameters of setting simultaneously; Completion is to the bevel of discharge opening 8; After processing, circuit control module 15 is lifted drill bit 6, and the brake component of relieving expansion link 4 extend out to sensing probe 5 and the same position of center line in drill bit 6 places by expansion link 4 under the effect of spring 18; Meanwhile; Circuit control module 15 starts the stepper drive motors of cylinder 9 again, makes ring mould 7 rotate a corner by parameter request, lets the next discharge opening 8 that is on the circumference face toward sensing probe 5; Processing unit (plant) begins to repeat above-mentioned location procedure again, and so circulation.After the discharge opening on this circumference 8 all machined, manually-operated handle wheel translation mechanism 14 made sensing probe 5 face toward the discharge opening 8 on the next circumference and repeat above-mentioned process again, accomplishes up to ring mould 7 all discharge opening 8 bevel.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203687741U CN202278216U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Conical surface processing device for discharging hole of numerical control ring die |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203687741U CN202278216U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Conical surface processing device for discharging hole of numerical control ring die |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202278216U true CN202278216U (en) | 2012-06-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203687741U Expired - Fee Related CN202278216U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Conical surface processing device for discharging hole of numerical control ring die |
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| CN (1) | CN202278216U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102335771A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-02-01 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Numerical-control device for machining conical surface of ring-die discharging hole |
| CN103752884A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-04-30 | 昆明桂丰机械有限公司 | Method for machining forming hole of annular feed forming mould and reamer |
| CN109878599A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-14 | 路仁电子科技河北有限公司 | A kind of small rail car device for track multivariate data synchronous acquisition and detection |
| CN112756918A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-07 | 南通杰卡博工程机械有限公司 | Double-layer chamfer type ring die preparation process |
-
2011
- 2011-09-30 CN CN2011203687741U patent/CN202278216U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102335771A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-02-01 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Numerical-control device for machining conical surface of ring-die discharging hole |
| CN103752884A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-04-30 | 昆明桂丰机械有限公司 | Method for machining forming hole of annular feed forming mould and reamer |
| CN109878599A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-14 | 路仁电子科技河北有限公司 | A kind of small rail car device for track multivariate data synchronous acquisition and detection |
| CN112756918A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-07 | 南通杰卡博工程机械有限公司 | Double-layer chamfer type ring die preparation process |
| CN112756918B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-01-07 | 南通杰卡博工程机械有限公司 | Double-layer chamfer type ring die preparation process |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120620 Termination date: 20120930 |