CN202271231U - Parallel measuring device for column guide rail of gantry milling machine - Google Patents

Parallel measuring device for column guide rail of gantry milling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202271231U
CN202271231U CN2011204073732U CN201120407373U CN202271231U CN 202271231 U CN202271231 U CN 202271231U CN 2011204073732 U CN2011204073732 U CN 2011204073732U CN 201120407373 U CN201120407373 U CN 201120407373U CN 202271231 U CN202271231 U CN 202271231U
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column guide
milling machine
guide rail
gantry milling
measuring rod
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赵国胜
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DONGGUAN JIASHENG PRECISION MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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DONGGUAN JIASHENG PRECISION MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种龙门铣床立柱导轨平行量测装置,其包括量测杆及连接于所述量测杆顶端部的百分表,所述量测杆底端部设置有抵压部。本实用新型龙门铣床立柱导轨平行量测装置通过在量测杆顶端部连接有百分表,利用百分表的伸缩量量测出龙门铣床两立柱导轨的相对位置,达到量测平行精度的目的,使用方便、操作简单且量测精度高。

Figure 201120407373

The utility model discloses a parallel measuring device for column guide rails of a gantry milling machine, which comprises a measuring rod and a dial indicator connected to the top end of the measuring rod, and a pressing portion is arranged at the bottom end of the measuring rod. The parallel measuring device for column guide rails of a gantry milling machine is connected to the top end of the measuring rod with a dial indicator, and the relative position of two column guide rails of the gantry milling machine is measured by using the telescopic amount of the dial indicator, so as to achieve the purpose of measuring parallel accuracy. The device is easy to use, simple to operate and has high measuring accuracy.

Figure 201120407373

Description

龙门铣床立柱导轨平行量测装置Parallel measuring device for column guide rail of gantry milling machine

技术领域 technical field

 本实用新型涉及机械工程领域,尤其是涉及一种龙门铣床立柱导轨平行量测装置。 The utility model relates to the field of mechanical engineering, in particular to a parallel measuring device for column guide rails of a gantry milling machine.

背景技术 Background technique

随着社会的发展,技术不断的提高,装备制造业对加工母机机床的要求越来越高。由于重工业的发展,设备的零部件尺寸越来越大,从而需要大型加工机床,尤其是大型龙门铣床。数控龙门铣床两个立柱是机床的主要部件,两立柱导轨的平行精度直接影响龙门框架的精度,最终影响产品的整机精度。 With the development of society and the continuous improvement of technology, the equipment manufacturing industry has higher and higher requirements for processing machine tools. Due to the development of heavy industry, the size of the parts of the equipment is getting larger and larger, which requires large-scale processing machine tools, especially large-scale gantry milling machines. The two columns of the CNC gantry milling machine are the main components of the machine tool. The parallel accuracy of the guide rails of the two columns directly affects the accuracy of the gantry frame, and ultimately affects the accuracy of the whole machine.

现有量测龙门铣床两立柱导轨平行精度的方法是用直角式水平仪将置于两立柱侧面,分别量测两立柱之角度进而判断两立柱的平行精度,对于大型重型龙门铣床来说,两立柱的间距较大,一般都大于2000mm,利用直角式水平仪量测两立柱平行精度难度较大,影响整个龙门框架及整机的精度,而且量测两立柱间距的直角式水平仪自身精度及误差量就很大,难以保证准确量测。同时,耗费人力物力,增加了量测成本。 The existing method of measuring the parallel accuracy of the guide rails of the two columns of the gantry milling machine is to place a right-angle level on the side of the two columns, measure the angles of the two columns respectively, and then judge the parallel accuracy of the two columns. For large heavy-duty gantry milling machines, the two columns The distance between the two columns is relatively large, generally greater than 2000mm. It is difficult to measure the parallel accuracy of the two columns with a right-angle level, which affects the accuracy of the entire gantry frame and the whole machine, and the accuracy and error of the right-angle level for measuring the distance between the two columns. Very large, it is difficult to ensure accurate measurement. At the same time, it consumes manpower and material resources and increases the measurement cost.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型是针对上述背景技术存在的缺陷提供一种使用方便、操作简单且量测精度高的龙门铣床立柱导轨平行量测装置。 The utility model aims at providing a parallel measuring device for column guide rails of a gantry milling machine, which is convenient to use, simple to operate and high in measuring precision for the defects of the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型公开了一种龙门铣床立柱导轨平行量测装置,其包括量测杆及固定于所述量测杆顶端部的百分表,所述量测杆底端部设置有抵压部。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a parallel measuring device for the column guide rail of a gantry milling machine, which includes a measuring rod and a dial indicator fixed on the top of the measuring rod, and the bottom of the measuring rod is set There is a pressure part.

进一步地,所述量测杆为伸缩杆结构。 Further, the measuring rod is a telescopic rod structure.

进一步地,所述量测杆顶端部设置有固定夹头,所述百分表包括探测头、表体及固持凸柱,所述固持凸柱由所述表体底端延伸而出,所述固持凸柱卡持于所述固定夹头内。 Further, the top end of the measuring rod is provided with a fixed chuck, and the dial indicator includes a probe head, a meter body and a holding boss, and the holding boss extends from the bottom end of the meter body. The holding post is clamped in the fixed chuck.

进一步地,所述抵压部为圆柱体状。 Further, the pressing portion is cylindrical.

综上所述,本实用新型龙门铣床立柱导轨平行量测装置通过在量测杆顶端部卡持连接有百分表,利用百分表的伸缩量量测出龙门铣床两立柱导轨的相对位置,达到量测平行精度的目的,使用方便、操作简单且量测精度高。 To sum up, the parallel measuring device for column guide rails of gantry milling machine of the utility model is clamped and connected with a dial indicator at the top of the measuring rod, and the relative position of the two column guide rails of the gantry milling machine can be measured by using the expansion and contraction of the dial indicator. The purpose of measuring parallel precision is achieved, and the utility model is convenient to use, simple to operate and high in measuring precision.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.

图2为图1所示本实用新型的分解图。 Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the utility model shown in Fig. 1 .

图3为本实用新型与龙门铣床立柱导轨的组合图。 Fig. 3 is a combination diagram of the utility model and the column guide rail of the gantry milling machine.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为能进一步了解本实用新型的特征、技术手段以及所达到的具体目的、功能,下面结合附图与具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。 In order to further understand the features, technical means, and specific objectives and functions of the utility model, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

请参阅图1至图3,本实用新型龙门铣床立柱导轨平行量测装置包括量测杆10及百分表20,所述量测杆10为伸缩杆结构,可根据需要调整实际长度,所述量测杆10顶端部设置有固定夹头11,所述量测杆10底端部设置有圆柱体状抵压部12。所述百分表20与所述量测杆10卡持连接,所述百分表20包括探测头21、表体22及固持凸柱23,所述探测头21设置于所述表体22顶端,所述固持凸柱23由所述表体22底端延伸而出,所述固持凸柱23卡持于所述固定夹头11内。 Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the utility model gantry milling machine column guide rail parallel measuring device includes a measuring rod 10 and a dial indicator 20, the measuring rod 10 is a telescopic rod structure, and the actual length can be adjusted according to the needs. The top end of the measuring rod 10 is provided with a fixed chuck 11 , and the bottom end of the measuring rod 10 is provided with a cylindrical pressing portion 12 . The dial gauge 20 is clamped and connected with the measuring rod 10, and the dial gauge 20 includes a probe head 21, a gauge body 22 and a holding boss 23, and the probe head 21 is arranged on the top of the gauge body 22 , the holding protrusion 23 extends from the bottom of the watch body 22 , and the holding protrusion 23 is clamped in the fixed chuck 11 .

实际使用时,龙门铣床设置有左立柱导轨30及右立柱导轨40,首先将量测杆10底端部的抵压部12抵压于右立柱导轨40左侧面一端,保持所述抵压部12与所述右立柱导轨40接触部分不移位,转动量测杆10,此时卡持于所述量测杆10顶端部的百分表20与左立柱导轨30右端面接触,所述探测头21随着量测杆10的转动而记录伸缩量最大值,此时量测杆10与所述左立柱导轨30右端面垂直;然后,将量测杆10底端部的抵压部12抵压于右立柱导轨40左侧面另一端,保持所述抵压部12与所述右立柱导轨40接触部分不移位,转动量测杆10,所述探测头21随着量测杆10的转动而记录伸缩量最大值,此时量测杆10与所述左立柱导轨30右端面垂直;如此多次变换量测左立柱导轨30及右立柱导轨40上下不同位置,直至量测数据符合要求,比较百分表20的伸缩量最大值,从而确定两立柱导轨的平行精度进而调整两立柱导轨安装位置。 In actual use, the gantry milling machine is provided with a left column guide rail 30 and a right column guide rail 40, first press the pressing portion 12 at the bottom end of the measuring rod 10 against the left side end of the right column guide rail 40, and keep the pressing portion 12 The part in contact with the right column guide rail 40 does not shift, and the measuring rod 10 is rotated. At this time, the dial indicator 20 held on the top end of the measuring rod 10 is in contact with the right end surface of the left column guide rail 30, and the detection The head 21 records the maximum amount of expansion and contraction along with the rotation of the measuring rod 10. At this time, the measuring rod 10 is perpendicular to the right end surface of the left column guide rail 30; Press on the other end of the left side of the right column guide rail 40, keep the contact part of the pressing part 12 and the right column guide rail 40 from shifting, rotate the measuring rod 10, and the probe head 21 will follow the movement of the measuring rod 10 Rotate to record the maximum value of the expansion and contraction. At this time, the measuring rod 10 is perpendicular to the right end face of the left column guide rail 30; so many changes are made to measure the different positions of the left column guide rail 30 and the right column guide rail 40 up and down until the measurement data meets the requirements. , compare the maximum value of the expansion and contraction of the dial indicator 20, so as to determine the parallel accuracy of the two column guide rails and then adjust the installation position of the two column guide rails.

综上所述,本实用新型龙门铣床立柱导轨平行量测装置通过在量测杆10顶端部卡持连接有百分表20,利用百分表20的伸缩量量测出龙门铣床两立柱导轨的相对位置,达到量测平行精度的目的,使用方便、操作简单且量测精度高。 To sum up, the utility model gantry milling machine column guide rail parallel measuring device is clamped and connected with the dial indicator 20 at the top of the measuring rod 10, and uses the expansion and contraction of the dial indicator 20 to measure the distance between the two column guide rails of the gantry milling machine. The relative position achieves the purpose of measuring the parallel accuracy, which is convenient to use, simple to operate and high in measurement accuracy.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的一种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。 The above-mentioned embodiment only expresses one implementation mode of the present utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1.一种龙门铣床立柱导轨平行量测装置,其特征在于:包括量测杆(10)及连接于所述量测杆(10)顶端部的百分表(20),所述量测杆(10)底端部设置有抵压部(12)。 1. A parallel measuring device for column guide rails of a gantry milling machine, characterized in that it includes a measuring rod (10) and a dial indicator (20) connected to the top end of the measuring rod (10), the measuring rod (10) The bottom end is provided with a pressing portion (12). 2.根据权利要求1所述的龙门铣床立柱导轨平行量测装置,其特征在于:所述量测杆(10)为伸缩杆结构。 2. The parallel measuring device for the column guide rail of the gantry milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the measuring rod (10) is a telescopic rod structure. 3.根据权利要求1所述的龙门铣床立柱导轨平行量测装置,其特征在于:所述量测杆(10)顶端部设置有固定夹头(11),所述百分表(20)包括探测头(21)、表体(22)及固持凸柱(23),所述探测头(21)设置于所述表体(22)顶端,所述固持凸柱(23)由所述表体(22)底端延伸而出,所述固持凸柱(23)卡持于所述夹头(11)内。 3. The parallel measuring device for the column guide rail of the gantry milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the measuring rod (10) is provided with a fixed chuck (11), and the dial indicator (20) includes Probing head (21), surface body (22) and holding boss (23), said detecting head (21) is arranged on the top of said surface body (22), and said holding boss (23) is formed by said surface body The bottom end of (22) extends out, and the holding boss (23) is clamped in the chuck (11). 4.根据权利要求1所述的龙门铣床立柱导轨平行量测装置,其特征在于:所述抵压部(12)为圆柱体状。 4. The parallel measuring device for the column guide rail of the gantry milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing part (12) is in the shape of a cylinder.
CN2011204073732U 2011-10-24 2011-10-24 Parallel measuring device for column guide rail of gantry milling machine Expired - Fee Related CN202271231U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105583691A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-18 江西昌河航空工业有限公司 Parallel adjusting device and method for gantry type machine tool
CN118758151A (en) * 2024-06-19 2024-10-11 东风设备制造有限公司 Gantry machine tool wall parallelism measurement method and system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105583691A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-18 江西昌河航空工业有限公司 Parallel adjusting device and method for gantry type machine tool
CN118758151A (en) * 2024-06-19 2024-10-11 东风设备制造有限公司 Gantry machine tool wall parallelism measurement method and system
CN118758151B (en) * 2024-06-19 2026-04-28 东风设备制造有限公司 Method and System for Measuring the Parallelism of the Wall of a Gantry Milling Machine

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