CN202269281U

CN202269281U - Package for live fishes

Info

Publication number: CN202269281U
Application number: CN2011204029373U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 裘臻雍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-10-21
Filing date: 2011-10-21
Publication date: 2012-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2021-10-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a package for live fishes. The package comprises a box body (1) and a box cover (2) which are connected in a sealed mode, wherein a first notch (3) which is used for clamping the heads of the live fishes and is connected with the heads of the live fishes in a sealed mode is formed at the joint of the box body (1) and the box cover (2). Compared with the prior art, the package has the characteristics that: the oxygen consumption of the live fishes can be reduced, the phenomenon that the fishes attack one another is avoided, and the survival rate of the live fishes can be high.

Description

The packing that is used for live fish

Technical field

The utility model relates to the packing that is used for live fish when a kind of aquatic products transport.

Background technology

At present; The aquatic products of prior art all are that a fairly large number of live fish is concentrated in the bulk container when transporting; But the live fish that density is bigger in transportation is in container; Dissolved oxygen amount consumption in the water is bigger on the one hand, and that then need not stop carries out oxygenation to satisfy the consumption of dissolved oxygen amount in the water to water; The excreta of live fish is more in the water on the other hand, and these excretas are from junction between fish scale and the fish scale and anus place, and mainly is the secretion that produces from the junction between fish scale and the fish scale; Because under the stimulation of air pump; Ight soil in the fish enteron aisle is just ability emptying in the short period of time, discharges from anus so seldom have excreta the transportation macrura reevesii, and too much excreta can make the water quality in the container cancerate in the short period of time; Cause water oxygen level to reduce sharply; Make that the fish in the container is not a hypoxia death, the excreta that sucks because of live fish exactly too much is poisoned to death, because live fish sucks the phenomenon that mucus will occur taking off behind the excreta; Sucking too much, the back makes that finally the survival rate of live fish is lower no matter water oxygen level has many abundances all the phenomena of mortality can occur; The situation that simultaneously a large amount of live fishes is run foul of each other in same container easily takes place, thereby makes the epidermis of fish broken skin occur, even the phenomenon that epidermis rots occurs, and finally causes fish can not be sold, and causes bigger economic loss.Certainly prior art also has sub-fraction that live fish is carried out individual packaging; But fundamental method is all similar; Not in container, live fish to be separated separately, exactly live fish is placed on separately in the single small container, and in small container, put into auxiliary equipment such as oxygen bag with dividing plate; Though reduced oxygen demand like this and be not prone to the situation that the live fish epidermis breaks skin; But the excreta that live fish drains in the container is more, makes live fish still have the problem that sucks too much excreta and be poisoned to death, so still there is the lower problem of live fish survival rate.

The utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of oxygen demand of live fish that both can make to reduce to above problem, is not prone to the phenomenon that accuses each other between fish and the fish, can make live fish be difficult for sucking too much excreta, the packing that is used for live fish that the live fish survival rate is higher again.

The utility model overcomes the above problems used technical scheme: a kind of packing that is used for live fish with following structure is provided; It comprises box body and lid; Described box body and lid are tightly connected, and described box body and lid junction are provided with and are used to first breach clamping the live fish head and be connected with the live fish head seal.

After adopting above structure, compared with prior art, the utility model since box body and lid be tightly connected; Box body and lid junction are provided with the breach that is used to clamp the live fish head, and breach and live fish head be for being tightly connected, and then the live fish of monomer are packed in the box body; The live fish head is faced toward breach, close subsequently box body and lid, this moment, the head of live fish was clamped in first indentation, there; And the contact position of first breach and live fish head is no fish scale position behind the live fish gill cover, but needs to guarantee the opening and closing normally of the live fish gill cover, and the back forms sealing on the position after first breach is fitted in the live fish gill cover; The health of live fish is also confined in the cavity of box body and lid formation simultaneously, and activity space is very little, and live fish is difficult for movable; Required amount of oxygen is also just significantly less, and then the oxygen demand in the water also just significantly reduces, and the health of live fish is confined the phenomenon appearance that also just can not occur accusing each other; And then just the situation of the broken skin of fish epidermis can not appear yet; Moreover box body and lid be tightly connected, the secretion of then secreting out from the junction between fish scale and the fish scale and all only stay in the cavity that box body and lid form from the excreta that the live fish anus excretes, and can not be discharged to outside the box body; So just do not influence the outer water body of box body yet; Because as long as during the opening and closing of mouth and cheek lid, cannot breathe the dirt of self draining according to the experiment live fish, also the situation of being poisoned to death with regard to not taking place to cause because of the dirt that sucks self drainage; And live fish has part, fin and the tail of fish scale that the dirt of self draining is had stronger immunocompetence, so the survival rate of live fish is higher.Therefore the utlity model has and both can make the oxygen demand of live fish reduce, be not prone to the phenomenon that accuses each other between fish and the fish, can make the characteristics that the live fish survival rate is higher again.

As improvement, be provided with several first convexities in the described box body, described lid inboard is provided with second convexity relative with first raised position and that quantity is identical; Then under the effect of first convexity and second convexity, the space that live fish is confined in box body is littler, and the space of live fish activity is also just littler; And then make live fish oxygen demand and excremental discharge rate also just still less, so in the water of equal volume the time-to-live of live fish longer, and then make that live fish survival rate when transporting for long-distance is higher; Or can place more live fish in the water of equal volume; And then making that under the prerequisite of identical survival rate the throughput rate of live fish fortune is bigger, cost of transportation further reduces.

As further improvement; Described first end face protruding and second convexity is arc, then when first convexity and second convexity and live fish Body contact, the situation with the scratch of live fish epidermis can not occur; Make live fish after transportation, not be prone to the epidermis breakage; Even the rotten to the corn situation of live fish epidermis, make that the appearance of live fish is better, be easier to sell.

As further improvement, described inboard wall of cartridge is provided with quantity and the identical groove of the first protruding quantity, and described first convexity is slidingly fitted in the groove; Described bottom portion of groove is provided with first screwed hole that run through identical with the first protruding quantity, is rotary with the adjusting bolt in described first screwed hole, and regulates the end and first protruding contact of bolt screw rod; Then owing to the distance between first convexity and the box body can be regulated; So girth of a garment situation that can be different, through regulating distance between first convexity and the box body reducing the activity space of live fish in being implemented in a big way, even the health of live fish is clamped according to live fish; Make that live fish can't be movable and reduce the oxygen demand of live fish; And eliminate the phenomenon that live fish accuses each other, so can make that the scope of application of the utility model is wider, reduce the use cost of the utility model.

As further improvement; Be equipped with second screwed hole that runs through on described second convexity, described second screwed hole is combined with hold-down bolt, and described hold-down bolt is an arc in the inboard end of lid; Then can the health of live fish be confined in box body through hold-down bolt; Structure is simpler again simultaneously, so can make the utility model under the wider prerequisite of the scope of application, makes that again cost of manufacture of the utility model and use cost are all lower.

As further improvement; Described breach is an arc notch, and the gill cover shape of arc notch and live fish matches, and what then the part of no fish scale was fitted behind the arc notch and the live fish gill cover is better; And then make that the sealing of joint place is also better; The reliability of sealing is higher simultaneously, makes that the excreta in the box body more is difficult for leaking, and then makes that the survival rate of live fish in transportation is higher.

As further improvement, the outside of described box body or lid is provided with binding device, when then using, need not to carry in addition binding device, prevents a tape drum body and lid and leaves behind the situation of binding device, makes that the use of the utility model is convenient.

As further improvement; Described binding device comprises the elastic bands that is fixed on the box body or the lid outside, and described elastic bands is the annulus of sealing, and the circumference of this annulus closes the girth of back cross section less than box body and lid; Then the binding device parts of this structure are less; Structure is simpler, and is easy to use, and it is convenient to change when damaging simultaneously.

As further improving again; Described elastic bands is a linear pattern; And length closes the girth of cross section afterwards less than box body and lid, and described elastic bands middle part is fixed on the outside of box body or lid, and the two ends of elastic bands are provided with interconnective removable bindiny mechanism; Described bindiny mechanism is a double buckle; What then the power of tying up of the elastic bands scalable elastic bands of this structure can be tied up is tighter, and it is more firm to make that box body and lid are fitted, and the sealing reliability of box body and lid is better.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is used for the structural representation of the packing embodiment one of live fish for the utility model.

Fig. 2 is used for the structural representation of packing embodiment one box body of live fish keep-alive for the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the cutaway view along A-A line among Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is used for the structural representation of the packing embodiment two of live fish for the utility model.

Fig. 5 is used for the structural representation of packing embodiment two lids of live fish for the utility model.

Fig. 6 is the cutaway view along B-B line among Fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is used for the structural representation of packing embodiment two user modes of live fish for the utility model.

Fig. 8 is used for the structural representation of the packing embodiment three of live fish for the utility model.

As shown in the figure: 1, box body, 2, lid, 2.1, second convexity, 3, first breach, 4, first convexity; 5, regulate bolt, 6, first screwed hole, 7, groove, 8, second screwed hole; 9, hold-down bolt, 10, binding device, 11, bindiny mechanism, 12, second breach.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model done further describing.

Embodiment one

Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and a kind of packing that is used for live fish shown in Figure 3; It comprises box body 1 and lid 2; It is characterized in that: described box body 1 is tightly connected with lid 2, and described box body 1 and lid 2 junctions are provided with and are used to first breach 3 clamping the live fish head and be connected with the live fish head seal.General box body 1 is processed with lid 2 usefulness transparent materials.

Be provided with several first convexities 4 in the described box body 1; Described lid 2 inboards are provided with second convexity 2.1 relative with first protruding 4 positions and that quantity is identical; General first protruding 4 and second protruding 2.1 quantity is five; First protruding 4 and second convexity 2.1 close together each other at two ends because will fit the live fish health, first protruding 4 and second protruding 2.1 is processed with flexible material simultaneously usually.

Described first protruding 4 and second protruding 2.1 end face is equal arc.

Described box body 1 inwall is provided with quantity and the identical groove 7 of first protruding 4 quantity; Each groove 7 is to be made up of two parallel convexities of box body 1 inner surface; Described first protruding 4 is slidingly fitted in the groove 7; Described groove 7 bottoms are provided with first screwed hole 6 that run through identical with first protruding 4 quantity, be rotary with in described first screwed hole 6 to regulate bolt 5, and the end of adjusting bolt 5 screw rods contact with first protruding 4.

Described breach 3 is an arc notch, and arc notch is identical with the gill cover shape of live fish, in order to increase the sealing that breach 3 contacts with the live fish head, on breach 3, flexible material layer is set sometimes.

The outside of described box body 1 or lid 2 is provided with binding device 10.

Described binding device 10 comprises the elastic bands that is fixed on the box body 1 or lid 2 outsides, and described elastic bands is the annulus of sealing, and the circumference of this annulus closes the girth of back cross section less than box body 1 and lid 2.

During use, the live fish head of monomer is put into box body 1 facing to first breach 3, and can in box body 1, put into some water; Can certainly discharge water, because such as the crucian in the fresh-water fishes, as long as mouth and the cheek of crucian can touch water; And body part does not reach the time that water also can be survived and grown, and live fish head gill cover rear positions must prevent that first breach 3 is clipped on the gill cover facing to the inner surface of first breach 3; And cause the live fish can't eupnea and hypoxia death, and the few fish scale that exposes of promptly trying one's best that exposes in source is drained in the minimizing that also can try one's best simultaneously, and the amount that also just makes excreta be excreted in the extraneous water body is less; Thereby the situation that can prevent live fish from sucking too much excreta and be poisoned to death if the distance between live fish belly bottom and the box body 1 is greatly the time certainly, can be placed some foam blocks; Make when placing vertically; Because of the effect of live fish self gravitation, and make the breach 3 of winning can't clip the live fish head, finally cause live fish to be poisoned to death because of sucking too much excreta; Subsequently lid 2 is covered, and elastic bands is tied up; Adjusting bolt 5 makes the inner surface of the convexity 4 of winning be fitted in the body surface of live fish at last; Prevent activity about the live fish health and influence the sealing between box body 1 and the lid 2, make the excreta that has fish scale part and anus to produce can not get into gill portion or the mouth of excessive live fish; Putting into water subsequently gets final product.

Embodiment two

Like Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and a kind of packing that is used for live fish shown in Figure 6; It comprises box body 1 and lid 2; It is characterized in that: described box body 1 is tightly connected with lid 2, and described box body 1 and lid 2 junctions are provided with and are used to first breach 3 clamping the live fish head and be connected with the live fish head seal.General box body 1 is processed with lid 2 usefulness transparent materials.

Described first protruding 4 and second protruding 2.1 end face is equal arc.

Be equipped with second screwed hole 8 that runs through on described second protruding 2.1; Described second screwed hole 8 is combined with hold-down bolt 9; Described hold-down bolt 9 is an arc in lid 2 inboard ends, and hold-down bolt 9 ends of arc can prevent the epidermis of scratch live fish, and influence the appearance of live fish.

Described elastic bands is a linear pattern; And length closes the girth of back cross section less than box body 1 and lid 2; Described elastic bands middle part is fixed on the outside of box body 1 or lid 2; And the two ends of elastic bands are provided with interconnective removable bindiny mechanism 11, and described bindiny mechanism 11 is a double buckle.

During use, the live fish head of monomer is put into box body 1 facing to first breach 3, and can in box body 1, put into some water earlier; Or spin off hold-down bolt 9 in the end the time, and water is poured in the box body 1 from second screwed hole 8, in that being screwed in second screwed hole 8, hold-down bolt 9 gets final product; Live fish head gill cover rear positions must prevent that first breach 3 is clipped on the gill cover facing to the inner surface of first breach 3, and causes the live fish can't eupnea and hypoxia death; The few fish scale that exposes of promptly trying one's best that exposes in source is drained in the minimizing that also can try one's best simultaneously, and the amount that also just makes excreta be excreted in the extraneous water body is less, thereby can prevent live fish from sucking too much excreta and the situation of being poisoned to death; When if the distance between live fish belly bottom and the box body 1 is big certainly; Can place some foam blocks, make when placing vertically, because of the effect of live fish self gravitation; And make the breach 3 of winning can't clip the live fish head, finally cause live fish to be poisoned to death because of sucking too much excreta; Subsequently lid 2 is covered, and elastic bands is tied up; Regulating hold-down bolt 9 at last makes the curved end of hold-down bolt 9 be pressed in the body surface of live fish; Prevent about the live fish health and influence the sealing between box body 1 and the lid 2 that making has the excreta of fish scale part and anus generation can excessive gill portion or the mouth that gets into live fish movable; Putting into water subsequently gets final product.

Embodiment three

A kind of packing that is used for the live fish keep-alive as shown in Figure 8; It comprises box body 1 and lid 2; It is characterized in that: described box body 1 is tightly connected with lid 2, and described box body 1 and lid 2 junctions are provided with and are used to first breach 3 clamping the live fish head and be connected with the live fish head seal.General box body 1 is processed with lid 2 usefulness transparent materials.

Described first protruding 4 and second protruding 2.1 end face is equal arc.

Described first breach 3 is arc first breach, and arc first breach is identical with the gill cover shape of live fish, in order to increase the sealing that first breach 3 contacts with the live fish head, on first breach 3, flexible material layer is set sometimes.

Described box body 1 away from first breach 3 and lid 2 junctions are provided with and are used to second breach 12 clamping the live fish afterbody and be connected with the live fish tail seal.

During use, the live fish head and the afterbody of monomer are put into box body 1 facing to first breach 3 and second breach 12 respectively, and can in box body 1, put into some water earlier; Or spin off hold-down bolt 9 in the end the time, and water is poured in the box body 1 from second screwed hole 8, in that being screwed in second screwed hole 8, hold-down bolt 9 gets final product; Live fish head gill cover rear positions must prevent that first breach 3 is clipped on the gill cover facing to the inner surface of first breach 3, and causes the live fish can't eupnea and hypoxia death; The few fish scale that exposes of promptly trying one's best that exposes in source is drained in the minimizing that also can try one's best simultaneously, and the amount that also just makes excreta be excreted in the extraneous water body is less, thereby can prevent live fish from sucking too much excreta and the situation of being poisoned to death; When if the distance between live fish belly bottom and the box body 1 is big certainly; Can place some foam blocks, make when placing vertically, because of the effect of live fish self gravitation; And make the breach 3 of winning can't clip the live fish head, finally cause live fish to be poisoned to death because of sucking too much excreta; Subsequently lid 2 is covered, and elastic bands is tied up; Regulating hold-down bolt 9 at last makes the curved end of hold-down bolt 9 be pressed in the body surface of live fish; Prevent about the live fish health and influence the sealing between box body 1 and the lid 2 that making has the excreta of fish scale part and anus generation can excessive gill portion or the mouth that gets into live fish movable; Putting into water subsequently gets final product; The packing that is generally used for the live fish keep-alive is placed vertically in water; And when placing vertically; Can be that the top is opened aperture and is communicated with the inner chamber of packing in packing also, the requirement of small aperture be exactly to make packing inner chamber and extraneous water can not form stronger convection current, and the excreta of promptly packing in the inner chamber can not leak into from aperture in the extraneous water body.

Above embodiment is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model; The utility model is not limited only to above embodiment and also allows other structural change; Can be set to six, seven or eight etc. according to the concrete size of live fish like: the quantity of the convexity in box body or the lid; Binding device is primary and secondary cingulum, adhesive tape or movable button or the like, allly in the utility model rights to independence claimed range, changes, and all belongs to the utility model protection domain.

Claims

1. packing that is used for live fish; It comprises box body (1) and lid (2); It is characterized in that: described box body (1) is tightly connected with lid (2), and described box body (1) is provided with first breach (3) that is used to clamp the live fish head and is connected with the live fish head seal with lid (2) junction.

2. the packing that is used for live fish according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: be provided with several first convexities (4) in the described box body (1), described lid (2) inboard is provided with second convexity (2.1) relative with first convexity (4) position and that quantity is identical.

3. the packing that is used for live fish according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the end face of described first convexity (4) and second convexity (2.1) is arc.

4. the packing that is used for live fish according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: described box body (1) inwall is provided with the quantity groove (7) identical with first convexity (4) quantity; Described first convexity (4) is slidingly fitted in the groove (7); Described groove (7) bottom is provided with first screwed hole (6) that run through identical with first convexity (4) quantity; Be rotary with in described first screwed hole (6) and regulate bolt (5), and the end of adjusting bolt (5) screw rod contacts with first convexity (4).

5. the packing that is used for live fish according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: be equipped with second screwed hole (8) that runs through on described second convexity (2.1); Described second screwed hole (8) is combined with hold-down bolt (9), and described hold-down bolt (9) is an arc in the inboard end of lid (2).

6. the packing that is used for live fish according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described breach (3) is an arc notch, and the gill cover shape of arc notch and live fish matches.

7. the packing that is used for live fish according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outside of described box body (1) or lid (2) is provided with binding device (10).

8. the packing that is used for live fish according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described binding device (10) comprises the elastic bands that is fixed on the box body (1) or lid (2) outside; Described elastic bands is the annulus of sealing, and the circumference of this annulus closes the girth of back cross section less than box body (1) and lid (2).

9. the packing that is used for live fish according to claim 8; It is characterized in that: described elastic bands is a linear pattern; And length closes the girth of back cross section less than box body (1) and lid (2); Described elastic bands middle part is fixed on the outside of box body (1) or lid (2), and the two ends of elastic bands are provided with interconnective removable bindiny mechanism (11), and described bindiny mechanism (11) is a double buckle.