CN202265599U - Production line device for recovering aluminum ash - Google Patents
Production line device for recovering aluminum ash Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202265599U CN202265599U CN2011202358770U CN201120235877U CN202265599U CN 202265599 U CN202265599 U CN 202265599U CN 2011202358770 U CN2011202358770 U CN 2011202358770U CN 201120235877 U CN201120235877 U CN 201120235877U CN 202265599 U CN202265599 U CN 202265599U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transfer limes
- chapelet
- vibrating screen
- screen classifier
- aluminium ash
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 210000001847 Jaw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 54
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 54
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 240000006909 Tilia x europaea Species 0.000 claims 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000089742 Citrus aurantifolia Species 0.000 description 36
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000002921 Armeria maritima Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001504664 Crossocheilus latius Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N al2o3 Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Abstract
The utility model discloses a production line device for recovering aluminum ash, which solves the problems of heavy equipment, overhigh labor intensity, super-large floor area, high cost and incomplete metal aluminum extraction and separation, improves metal recovery rate, and increases the aluminum content in aluminum ash to over 95 percent; meanwhile, the device improves working efficiency, reduces labor intensity of worker, reduces overall floor area, saves investment cost and energy, reduces production consumption and is safe and environment-friendly. The device consists of a feeding hopper, a jaw crusher, a first hopper type lifter, a first vibration sieving machine, a feeding bin, a first manual gate valve, an aluminum ash recovering extruder, a distributor valve, a second hopper type lifter, a second vibration sieving machine, a bag type dust collector, a primary exhaust fan, a second manual gate valve, a third manual gate valve, an ash bin, and a finished product bin; the entire equipment operates quietly with small vibration; and the energy utilization rate of the device is up to 40 to 50 percent, the system energy consumption is low, the design makes the device firm and durable, and the device can be operated simply and safely with convenient maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aluminium ash retrieving arrangement, especially a kind of product line device that is used for the recovery of aluminium ash.
Background technology
At present, in the comprehensive recycling process of aluminium ash, generally adopt following system as disintegrating apparatus:, stone stone roller, trommel screen, cylinder (ball mill); Be with aluminum oxide and impurity particle to pulverize the back separation in the aluminium ash through rolling or grinding, but these methods all have equipment too much, complex process is loaded down with trivial details; The shortcoming that labour intensity is excessive, and device structure is heavy, the occupation of land space is excessive, causes cost of investment too high; And separation is not thorough, and it is not high to extract metallic aluminium content, influences the purity of finished product materials.
In view of above-mentioned reason, aluminium ash retrieving arrangement needs to improve.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is in order to overcome deficiency of the prior art; A kind of product line device that the aluminium ash reclaims that is used for is provided; The equipment that solved is heavy, labour intensity is excessive, floor space is big, cost is high, the extraction of metallic aluminium with separate halfway problem; Improved metal recovery rate, the aluminum content in the aluminium ash is reached more than 95%; Improved working efficiency simultaneously, reduced working strength of workers, it is little totally to take up an area of the space, has practiced thrift the cost of investment and the energy, reduces to produce to consume safety and environmental protection.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme to achieve these goals: a kind ofly being used for the product line device that aluminium ash reclaims, is by load hopper, jaw crusher, first chapelet; First vibrating screen classifier, feed hopper, the first manual push-pull valve, the aluminium ash reclaims special purpose extrusion press, material distributing valve; Second chapelet, second vibrating screen classifier, bag filter, main exhaust fan; The second manual push-pull valve, the 3rd manual push-pull valve, grey storehouse, finished bin constitutes; Erect on the building site in workshop first chapelet is set, a side on the first chapelet top is provided with bag filter through transfer limes, and a side of bag filter is provided with main exhaust fan through transfer limes; The below of bag filter one side is provided with load hopper through transfer limes, and the below of load hopper is provided with jaw crusher through transfer limes.
One side of first chapelet is provided with second chapelet through transfer limes; Through transfer limes first vibrating screen classifier is set between the top of second chapelet and first chapelet, between the top of first vibrating screen classifier and first chapelet transfer limes is set.
The below of first vibrating screen classifier is provided with the feed hopper of bucket shape through transfer limes; The lower end of feed hopper is provided with the first manual push-pull valve; The below of the first manual push-pull valve is provided with the aluminium ash and reclaims special purpose extrusion press, and the bottom of aluminium ash recovery special purpose extrusion press is provided with the material distributing valve of two discharge ports; Between the discharge port of material distributing valve lower end and the opening for feed of the first chapelet lower end transfer limes is set, between another discharge port of material distributing valve lower end and the opening for feed of the second chapelet lower end transfer limes is set.
One side on the second chapelet top is provided with second vibrating screen classifier through transfer limes, between second vibrating screen classifier and the bag filter transfer limes is set; Under top one side of aluminium ash recovery special purpose extrusion press and the transfer limes between second vibrating screen classifier and the bag filter transfer limes is set.
The below of second vibrating screen classifier is provided with the grey storehouse of bucket shape through transfer limes, under a side in grey storehouse and the transfer limes between second vibrating screen classifier and the bag filter transfer limes is set; The opposite side in ash storehouse is set up in parallel the finished bin of bucket shape, between the finished bin and second vibrating screen classifier 10 transfer limes is set.
The lower end of finished bin is provided with the 3rd manual push-pull valve, and the lower end in grey storehouse is provided with the second manual push-pull valve.
The principle of work of the utility model is: the utility model is divided into two-stage crushing, and the first step is broken for jaw crusher.Supplied materials gets into load hopper; Through jaw crusher material is broken into fritter, the entering chapelet offers the vibrating screen classifier sieve and sieves for the first time, and the screening thing divides bulk and fritter; Bulk is that the above aluminium ash of 15mm returns the stock ground; Through the manual sorting, sort out the finished product aluminium block, it is broken again that all the other aluminium ashes get into load hopper once more.Fritter screening thing is that the following aluminium ash of 15mm gets into the two-stage crushing feed hopper.Two-stage crushing adopts the aluminium ash to reclaim special purpose extrusion press.The following aluminium ash of the 15mm of upper level generation is entered chapelet through grey recovery of aluminium after special purpose extrusion press pushes, be promoted to second stage vibrating screen classifier and sieve out aluminium, get into entrucking behind finished bin and the grey storehouse then respectively with thin grey.Realization is to the efficient recovery of aluminium ash.The processing of all gathering dust of jaw crusher, hopper, sieve apparatus, extrusion machine and feed bin place has solved environmental pollution problems.
Concrete working process is following: from the material that provides to the stock ground is that the aluminium ash is sorted out large stretch of finished product aluminium by manual work earlier; The aluminium ash gets into chapelet for jaw crusher feed, discharging by load hopper successively, rises to certain altitude, gets into vibrating screen classifier and sieves; The entering feed hopper of the granularity that meets the requirements gets into next step disintegrating apparatus extrusion machine; All the other return the stock ground to carry out the manual work screening, sort out aluminium block, and residue gets into load hopper and flows to jaw crusher circulation fragmentation.Get into the particle entering chapelet that the aluminium ash reclaims special purpose extrusion press.Entering next stage vibrating screen classifier sieves after being promoted to certain altitude, promptly becomes ash and aluminium to go into Liang Cang respectively and dresses up.Manual push-pull valve and control load.The aluminium ash reclaims under the special purpose extrusion press has material distributing valve to play material-distributing action; The material that does not meet granularity requirements returns and gets into the one-level chapelet recycle system and reclaim special purpose extrusion press from load hopper, vibrating screen classifier and, aluminium ash and all be connected bag filter with grey storehouse and gather dust, and by main exhaust fan the required wind energy of gathering dust is provided.Whole work simplification crushing circuit, improved the recovery, reduced the device space, reduced the maintenance cost of equipment.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is:
1, through adopting the aluminium ash to reclaim special purpose extrusion press material is crushed, metal wherein (aluminium) is pressed into sheet; According to the difference of tinsel and powder ash granularity, utilize vibratory screening apparatus to isolate metallic aluminium.Because in the treating processes metal object is not had grinding, can not cause metal dusting, thereby improve metal recovery rate greatly, can reach more than 95% of aluminum content in the slag.
2, system carries out mechanical work in the environment of sealing, and disposes dust-removal system; Equipment all adopts low vibrations, low noise; Can satisfy environmental requirement fully.
What 3, efficient extrusion machine adopted is bed of material smashing principle, and capacity usage ratio reaches 40～50%, compares with ball mill (common about 10%), and capacity usage ratio is high, and system energy consumption is low, and system is more energy-conservation.
4, adopt PLC control production process, improve the automatization level of equipment.
5, design is sturdy and durable, simple to operate, is convenient to safeguard operational safety.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further:
Fig. 1 is the general assembly structural representation of the utility model;
Among Fig. 1: load hopper 1, jaw crusher 2, the first chapelets 3, the first vibrating screen classifiers 4; Feed hopper 5, the first manual push-pull valves 6, the aluminium ash reclaims special purpose extrusion press 7, material distributing valve 8; Second chapelet, 9, the second vibrating screen classifiers 10, bag filter 11, main exhaust fan 12; Second manual push-pull valve 13, the three manual push-pull valves 14, grey storehouse 15, finished bin 16.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is done further explain:
As shown in the figure, to erect the side that first chapelet, 3, the first chapelets, 3 tops are set on the building site in workshop and bag filter 11 is set through transfer limes, a side of bag filter 11 is provided with main exhaust fan 12 through transfer limes; The below of bag filter 11 1 sides is provided with load hopper 1 through transfer limes, and the below of load hopper 1 is provided with jaw crusher 2 through transfer limes.
One side of first chapelet 3 is provided with second chapelet 9 through transfer limes; Be provided with between the top of first vibrating screen classifier, 4, the first vibrating screen classifiers 4 and first chapelet 3 through transfer limes between the top of second chapelet 9 and first chapelet 3 transfer limes is set.
The below of first vibrating screen classifier 4 is provided with the feed hopper 5 of bucket shape through transfer limes; The lower end of feed hopper 5 is provided with the first manual push-pull valve 6; The below of the first manual push-pull valve 6 is provided with the aluminium ash and reclaims special purpose extrusion press 7, and the bottom of aluminium ash recovery special purpose extrusion press 7 is provided with the material distributing valve 8 of two discharge ports; Between the discharge port of material distributing valve 8 lower ends and the opening for feed of first chapelet, 3 lower ends transfer limes is set, between the opening for feed of another discharge port of material distributing valve 8 lower ends and second chapelet, 9 lower ends transfer limes is set.
One side on second chapelet, 9 tops is provided with between second vibrating screen classifier, 10, the second vibrating screen classifiers 10 and the bag filter 11 through transfer limes transfer limes is set; Under top one side of aluminium ash recovery special purpose extrusion press 7 and the transfer limes between second vibrating screen classifier 10 and the bag filter 11 transfer limes is set.
The below of second vibrating screen classifier 10 is provided with the grey storehouse 15 of bucket shape through transfer limes, under the transfer limes between a side in grey storehouse 15 and second vibrating screen classifier 10 and the bag filter 11 transfer limes is set; The opposite side in ash storehouse 15 is set up in parallel the finished bin 16 of bucket shape, between the finished bin 16 and second vibrating screen classifier 10 transfer limes is set.
The lower end of finished bin 16 is provided with the 3rd manual push-pull valve 14, and the lower end in grey storehouse 15 is provided with the second manual push-pull valve 13.
Claims (6)
1. one kind is used for the product line device that aluminium ash reclaims, and is by load hopper (1), jaw crusher (2), first chapelet (3), first vibrating screen classifier (4); Feed hopper (5), the first manual push-pull valve (6), the aluminium ash reclaims special purpose extrusion press (7), material distributing valve (8); Second chapelet (9), second vibrating screen classifier (10), bag filter (11), main exhaust fan (12); The second manual push-pull valve (13), the 3rd manual push-pull valve (14), grey storehouse (15), finished bin (16) constitutes; It is characterized in that: erect on the building site in workshop first chapelet (3) is set, a side on first chapelet (3) top is provided with bag filter (11) through transfer limes, and a side of bag filter (11) is provided with main exhaust fan (12) through transfer limes; The below of bag filter (11) one sides is provided with load hopper (1) through transfer limes, and the below of load hopper (1) is provided with jaw crusher (2) through transfer limes.
2. a kind of product line device that the aluminium ash reclaims that is used for according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: a side of first chapelet (3) is provided with second chapelet (9) through transfer limes; Through transfer limes first vibrating screen classifier (4) is set between the top of second chapelet (9) and first chapelet (3), between the top of first vibrating screen classifier (4) and first chapelet (3) transfer limes is set.
3. a kind of product line device that the aluminium ash reclaims that is used for according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the below of first vibrating screen classifier (4) is provided with the feed hopper (5) of bucket shape through transfer limes; The lower end of feed hopper (5) is provided with the first manual push-pull valve (6); The below of the first manual push-pull valve (6) is provided with the aluminium ash and reclaims special purpose extrusion press (7), and the bottom of aluminium ash recovery special purpose extrusion press (7) is provided with the material distributing valve (8) of two discharge ports; Between the discharge port of material distributing valve (8) lower end and the opening for feed of first chapelet (3) lower end transfer limes is set, between the opening for feed of another discharge port of material distributing valve (8) lower end and second chapelet (9) lower end transfer limes is set.
4. a kind of product line device that the aluminium ash reclaims that is used for according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: a side on second chapelet (9) top is provided with second vibrating screen classifier (10) through transfer limes, between second vibrating screen classifier (10) and the bag filter (11) transfer limes is set; Under top one side of aluminium ash recovery special purpose extrusion press (7) and the transfer limes between second vibrating screen classifier (10) and the bag filter (11) transfer limes is set.
5. a kind of product line device that the aluminium ash reclaims that is used for according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the below of second vibrating screen classifier (10) is provided with the grey storehouse (15) of bucket shape through transfer limes, under the transfer limes between a side of grey storehouse (15) and second vibrating screen classifier (10) and the bag filter (11) transfer limes is set; The opposite side in ash storehouse (15) is set up in parallel the finished bin (16) of bucket shape, between finished bin (16) and second vibrating screen classifier (10) transfer limes is set.
6. a kind of product line device that the aluminium ash reclaims that is used for according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower end of finished bin (16) is provided with the 3rd manual push-pull valve (14), and the lower end of grey storehouse (15) is provided with the second manual push-pull valve (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202358770U CN202265599U (en) | 2011-07-06 | 2011-07-06 | Production line device for recovering aluminum ash |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202358770U CN202265599U (en) | 2011-07-06 | 2011-07-06 | Production line device for recovering aluminum ash |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202265599U true CN202265599U (en) | 2012-06-06 |
Family
ID=46156406
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202358770U Expired - Fee Related CN202265599U (en) | 2011-07-06 | 2011-07-06 | Production line device for recovering aluminum ash |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202265599U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103102136A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-05-15 | 江苏建华新型墙材有限公司 | Method for preparing light insulating wallboard by light concrete waste |
| CN103831158A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2014-06-04 | 洛阳宇航重工机械有限公司 | Grinding equipment of aluminum oxide crusting block |
| CN105886773A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2016-08-24 | 兰溪市博远金属有限公司 | Aluminum ash and aluminum slag treatment system |
| CN107541601A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-01-05 | 聊城信源集团有限公司 | A kind of clear cinder inclusion recycling method of aluminium water bag |
| CN107915411A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-17 | 北方工业大学 | A kind of resource utilization method of aluminium ash |
-
2011
- 2011-07-06 CN CN2011202358770U patent/CN202265599U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103831158A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2014-06-04 | 洛阳宇航重工机械有限公司 | Grinding equipment of aluminum oxide crusting block |
| CN103102136A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-05-15 | 江苏建华新型墙材有限公司 | Method for preparing light insulating wallboard by light concrete waste |
| CN103102136B (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏建华新型墙材有限公司 | A kind ofly light concrete waste is utilized to prepare the method for insulating light wall slab |
| CN105886773A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2016-08-24 | 兰溪市博远金属有限公司 | Aluminum ash and aluminum slag treatment system |
| CN107541601A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-01-05 | 聊城信源集团有限公司 | A kind of clear cinder inclusion recycling method of aluminium water bag |
| CN107915411A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-17 | 北方工业大学 | A kind of resource utilization method of aluminium ash |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120606 Termination date: 20140706 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |