CN202263369U - Table tennis trainer with double rotatable balls - Google Patents

Table tennis trainer with double rotatable balls Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202263369U
CN202263369U CN2011204129865U CN201120412986U CN202263369U CN 202263369 U CN202263369 U CN 202263369U CN 2011204129865 U CN2011204129865 U CN 2011204129865U CN 201120412986 U CN201120412986 U CN 201120412986U CN 202263369 U CN202263369 U CN 202263369U
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table tennis
bearing
exerciser
square tube
ball
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张兴海
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Yanshan University
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Yanshan University
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Abstract

本实用新型属于体育运动领域,特别涉及一种应用于乒乓球教学和训练的双球旋转式乒乓球练习器。其特征是:该练习器主框架由横方管5、两个立扁方管3和两个底扁方管1焊接,横方管上设有两套相同的游标13、转动轴7、托架9和球体10组成。所述球体由螺栓11串过轴承15内环孔,轴承安装在圆形套16两端,轴承外环与圆形套内孔过盈配合,螺母14紧固轴承内环端面组成。所述托架由四节可以伸缩的扁方管组成。该仪器可安装在乒乓球台的任何部位,任意调整练习器上两个球体的高度、托架角度和长度。且由螺栓和轴承组成的球体旋转性能强。该练习器结构简单,使用方便,适用于乒乓球技术和战术练习。

Figure 201120412986

The utility model belongs to the field of sports, in particular to a double-ball rotary table tennis practice device used in table tennis teaching and training. It is characterized in that the main frame of the exerciser is welded by a horizontal square tube 5, two upright flat square tubes 3 and two bottom flat square tubes 1, and two sets of the same vernier 13, rotating shaft 7, and support are arranged on the horizontal square tube. Frame 9 and spheroid 10 form. Described sphere is made up of bolt 11 strings through the inner ring hole of bearing 15, and bearing is installed on circular sleeve 16 two ends, bearing outer ring and circular sleeve inner hole interference fit, and nut 14 fastens bearing inner ring end face to form. The bracket is composed of four telescopic flat square tubes. The instrument can be installed on any part of the table tennis table, and the height, bracket angle and length of the two spheres on the exerciser can be adjusted arbitrarily. And the sphere composed of bolts and bearings has strong rotation performance. The exerciser has a simple structure and is convenient to use, and is suitable for table tennis technical and tactical exercises.

Figure 201120412986

Description

双球旋转式乒乓球练习器Double Ball Rotary Table Tennis Exerciser

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于体育运动领域,特别涉及一种应用于乒乓球教学和训练的双球旋转式乒乓球练习器。The utility model belongs to the field of sports, in particular to a double-ball rotary table tennis practice device used in table tennis teaching and training.

背景技术 Background technique

在乒乓球教学和训练中,采用练习器进行辅助练习,可以提高运动员乒乓球技术的学习效率。本申请人于2009年研发了一种旋转式乒乓球练习器,并申请获得了中国实用新型专利,专利号:200820228131.5。该练习器对正手攻球、反手攻球、正手弧圈球、反手弧圈球、搓、撇、挑球等乒乓球技术的教学和训练起到了非常好的辅助作用,实践证明能够使运动员在短时间内快速掌握乒乓球技术动作要领。在长期的实践运用过程中,发现了其不足之处,如:a、该练习器为单球旋转式乒乓球练习器,由于只设置了一个练习球,因此无法满足进行两点攻球和左推右攻等战术的教学和训练;b、练习器上的托架长度是固定的,由于无法调整长短,影响了其上练习球的位置调整的灵活性;c、该练习器采用的练习球球体为尼龙球,其中心穿插着的又是细螺钉轴,因此影响了球的旋转程度。In table tennis teaching and training, the use of exercise equipment for auxiliary exercises can improve the learning efficiency of athletes' table tennis skills. The applicant developed a rotary table tennis training device in 2009, and applied for a Chinese utility model patent, patent number: 200820228131.5. The training device plays a very good auxiliary role in the teaching and training of table tennis techniques such as forehand attack, backhand attack, forehand arc, backhand arc, rubbing, skimming, picking, etc. Practice has proved that it can make Athletes quickly master the essentials of table tennis technical movements in a short period of time. In the long-term practice and use process, it has found its shortcomings, such as: a, this exerciser is a single-ball rotary table tennis exerciser, because only one exercise ball is set, it cannot satisfy the two-point attack and left-hander. Teaching and training of tactics such as pushing right attack; b, the length of the bracket on the exerciser is fixed, because the length cannot be adjusted, which affects the flexibility of the position adjustment of the exercise ball on it; c, the exercise ball used by the exerciser The ball is a nylon ball with a thin screw shaft interspersed in its center, which affects the degree of rotation of the ball.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了克服上述不足,本发明提出一种双球旋转式乒乓球练习器,其上设置两个练习球、两套游标和托架,两个练习球的球体内部带有机械转轴,托架可以通过伸缩调整臂的长短。该练习器可以使运动员针对各种乒乓球技术和战术进行更加有效的训练和练习。In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention proposes a double-ball rotary table tennis exerciser, on which two exercise balls, two sets of cursors and brackets are arranged. Telescopic adjustment arm length. The exerciser can enable athletes to carry out more effective training and practice for various table tennis techniques and tactics.

本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种双球旋转式乒乓球练习器,该练习器主框架由横方管、两个立扁方管和两个底扁方管焊接,横方管上设有两套相同的游标、转动轴、托架和球体组成。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: a double-ball rotary table tennis exerciser, the main frame of the exerciser is welded by a horizontal square tube, two vertical flat square tubes and two bottom flat square tubes, It is composed of two sets of identical vernier, rotating shaft, bracket and sphere.

所述横方管侧面设有若干定位孔,横方管底部两端处焊接脚轮,底扁方管上设有螺孔,带固定盘的螺纹杆穿过螺孔。The side of the horizontal square tube is provided with several positioning holes, the two ends of the bottom of the horizontal square tube are welded with casters, and the bottom flat square tube is provided with a screw hole, and the threaded rod with the fixing plate passes through the screw hole.

所述两套游标均套装在横方管上,游标的侧面装有限位调整器,游标上端与转动轴的下端焊接,转动轴外侧焊接两个带孔夹片与托架底端通过可调式螺丝连接,托架的叉形顶端螺孔与球体的螺栓连接。The two sets of verniers are set on the horizontal square tube, the side of the vernier is equipped with a limit adjuster, the upper end of the vernier is welded to the lower end of the rotating shaft, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is welded with two clips with holes and the bottom end of the bracket through adjustable screws Connection, the fork-shaped top screw hole of the bracket is connected with the bolt of the sphere.

所述球体由螺栓串过轴承内环孔,轴承安装在圆形套两端,轴承外环与圆形套内孔过盈配合,螺母紧固轴承内环端面组成。The sphere is composed of bolts passing through the inner ring hole of the bearing, the bearings are installed at both ends of the circular sleeve, the outer ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the inner hole of the circular sleeve, and the end face of the inner ring of the bearing is fastened by nuts.

所述托架由四节可以伸缩的扁方管组成,每节之间用螺丝固定。The bracket is composed of four telescopic flat square tubes, each section is fixed with screws.

该练习器结构简单,使用方便,可根据需要安装在乒乓球台上的任何位置,并可灵活地调整练习器上两个球体的高度、托架角度和长度。练习球的球体内部是由螺栓和轴承组成的,因而具有较强的旋转性,结实耐用。应用该练习器进行练习时,可以通过击打和摩擦球体,让运动员体会又打又磨的感觉,从而使运动员在头脑中有清晰的认识,并形成一个正确的动作的模式,快速建立动力定型。多球练习、单球练习与双球乒乓球练习器练习交替运用,可避免训练过程的单调呆板,激发运动员的学习兴趣。并可在无陪练和发球机时,避免因打不确定球而使技术动作遭到破坏。运动员通过摩擦、打击双球旋转式乒乓球练习器架上的球体练习技术动作,建立有效的技术练习效果后,可配合大密度、大强度的多球练习,以提高运动员的兴奋性,建立起条件反射,形成正确的技术动作概念,并巩固动力定型,达到早期预防技术动作的泛化、强化技术动作定型的目的。对于初期进行战术、比赛练习的运动员,由于注意力往往放在把球击到对方台面上,忽视动作要领,而使动作产生变形。战术、比赛和双球乒乓球练习器结合练习,可使运动员把注意力集中到技术动作上来,体会正确的步法、击球时机、击球线路,建立拍触球时的良好肌肉感觉,确立正确的技术动作,使运动员快速提高击球的命中率。该练习器能够满足大众和专业运动员的需要,应用该练习器对提高乒乓球技术和战术训练效果具有实际意义。The exerciser is simple in structure and easy to use, can be installed at any position on the table tennis table as required, and can flexibly adjust the height, bracket angle and length of the two spheres on the exerciser. The inside of the exercise ball is composed of bolts and bearings, so it has strong rotation and is durable. When using this exerciser to practice, you can hit and rub the ball to let the athletes experience the feeling of grinding and grinding, so that the athletes have a clear understanding in their minds, and form a correct movement pattern, quickly establish power and stereotypes . Alternate use of multi-ball practice, single-ball practice and double-ball table tennis practice can avoid the monotony of the training process and stimulate athletes' interest in learning. And when there is no sparring and serving machine, it can avoid the destruction of technical actions due to playing uncertain balls. Athletes practice technical movements by rubbing and hitting the balls on the rack of the double-ball rotary table tennis exerciser. After establishing an effective technical practice effect, they can cooperate with high-density, high-intensity multi-ball practice to improve the excitement of the athletes and establish Conditional reflexes form the correct concept of technical movements, and consolidate the dynamic stereotypes, so as to achieve the purpose of preventing the generalization of technical movements in the early stage and strengthening the stereotypes of technical movements. For athletes who are practicing tactics and competitions in the early stage, their attention is often placed on hitting the ball on the opponent's table, ignoring the essentials of the action, resulting in deformation of the action. Combining tactics, competitions and double-ball table tennis training equipment can enable athletes to focus on technical movements, experience correct footwork, timing of hitting the ball, and hitting line, and establish a good muscle feeling when hitting the ball. The correct technical action enables athletes to quickly improve the hitting rate of the ball. The training device can meet the needs of the public and professional athletes, and the application of the training device has practical significance for improving table tennis technique and tactical training effect.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做进一步的详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.

图1双球旋转式乒乓球练习器的立体示意简图;The three-dimensional sketch map of Fig. 1 double-ball rotary table tennis training device;

图2是图1的A-A向剖视图;Fig. 2 is the A-A direction sectional view of Fig. 1;

图3是本实用新型的一种具体实施方式示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

本实用新型所提出的双球旋转式乒乓球练习器采用如下结构,如图1或2所示,该训练器主框架由横方管5、两个立扁方管3和两个底扁方管1焊接,横方管上设有两套相同的游标13、转动轴7、托架9和球体10组成。The double-ball rotary table tennis training device proposed by the utility model adopts the following structure, as shown in Figure 1 or 2, the main frame of the training device consists of a horizontal square tube 5, two vertical flat square tubes 3 and two bottom flat square tubes. Tube 1 is welded, and the horizontal square tube is provided with two sets of identical vernier 13, rotating shaft 7, bracket 9 and spheroid 10 and forms.

上述横方管侧面设有若干定位孔6,横方管底部两端处焊接脚轮4,底扁方管1上设有螺孔,带固定盘的螺纹杆2穿过螺孔。Above-mentioned horizontal square tube side is provided with some positioning holes 6, and caster 4 is welded at two ends of horizontal square tube bottom, and flat square tube 1 at the bottom is provided with screw hole, and the threaded rod 2 with fixed disc passes through screw hole.

上述两套游标均套装在横方管上,游标的侧面装有限位调整器12,游标上端与转动轴的下端焊接,转动轴外侧焊接两个带孔夹片与托架底端通过可调式螺丝8连接,托架的叉形顶端螺孔与球体的螺栓11连接。The above two sets of cursors are all set on the horizontal square tube, the side of the cursor is equipped with a limit adjuster 12, the upper end of the cursor is welded to the lower end of the rotating shaft, and two clips with holes are welded on the outer side of the rotating shaft and the bottom end of the bracket is passed through adjustable screws 8 connection, the fork-shaped top screw hole of the bracket is connected with the bolt 11 of the sphere.

上述球体由螺栓串过轴承15内环孔,轴承安装在圆形套16两端,轴承外环与圆形套内孔过盈配合,螺母14紧固轴承内环端面组成。Above-mentioned spheroid is passed bearing 15 inner ring holes by bolt string, and bearing is installed on circular sleeve 16 two ends, bearing outer ring and circular sleeve inner hole interference fit, and nut 14 fastens bearing inner ring end face to form.

上述托架由四节可以伸缩的扁方管组成,每节之间用螺丝固定。The above-mentioned bracket is composed of four telescopic flat square tubes, and each section is fixed with screws.

在使用时,如图3所示,运动员根据要练习的内容把双球旋转式乒乓球练习器安装在乒乓球台的某一位置,如练习两点攻球时将该练习器安装在端线附近,将两个游标分别调整到乒乓球台右和左角处,通过限位调整器固定,调整好托架的高度、角度和长度后固定。运动员可以按照练习要求,通过打击、摩擦练习器上的两个球体反复练习正手和反手攻球技术动作;还可以结合脚步练习正手移动攻球、左推右攻或推侧扑技术和战术等;也可以把双球旋转式乒乓球练习器调到近网处,反手位球体调到近台处,正手位球体托架拉长,使球体调到端线处,练习搓、摆、撇、挑、正手攻球、反手攻球、正手弧圈球和反手弧圈球的组合技术和战术等。When in use, as shown in Figure 3, the athlete is installed on a certain position of the table tennis table according to the content to be practiced with the double-ball rotary type table tennis table, and the exerciser is installed near the end line when practicing two-point attack, Adjust the two verniers to the right and left corners of the table tennis table respectively, fix them through the limit adjuster, and fix them after adjusting the height, angle and length of the bracket. Athletes can repeatedly practice forehand and backhand attacking techniques by hitting and rubbing the two balls on the exerciser according to the practice requirements; they can also practice forehand moving attack, left push right attack or push side attack techniques and tactics in combination with footsteps etc.; you can also adjust the double-ball rotary table tennis exerciser to the near net, the backhand ball to the near table, and the forehand ball bracket to elongate, so that the ball is transferred to the end line to practice rubbing, swinging, and skimming. Combination techniques and tactics of forehand, backhand, forehand loop and backhand loop, etc.

Claims (2)

1. two rotary table tennis exercising machine of ball; This training aids main frame by the upright flat square tube (3) of horizontal square tube (5), two with two at the bottom of flat square tube (1) weld; It is characterized in that horizontal square tube is provided with two covers identical vernier (13), turning cylinder (7), carriage (9) and spheroid (10) and forms.
2. the rotary table tennis exercising machine of pair ball according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said spheroid was gone here and there the interior annular distance of bearing (15) by bolt (11), bearing is installed in circular cover (16) two ends; Outer race and circular cover endoporus interference fit, the fastening bearing inner ring end face of nut (14) is formed.
CN2011204129865U 2011-10-20 2011-10-20 Table tennis trainer with double rotatable balls Expired - Fee Related CN202263369U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105833495A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-10 燕山大学 Table tennis ball friction training device
CN108159666A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-06-15 燕山大学 Table tennis rotary drills all-in-one machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105833495A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-10 燕山大学 Table tennis ball friction training device
CN108159666A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-06-15 燕山大学 Table tennis rotary drills all-in-one machine

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Granted publication date: 20120606

Termination date: 20121020