CN202250513U - Automatic exhaust fuel system - Google Patents

Automatic exhaust fuel system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202250513U
CN202250513U CN2011203183627U CN201120318362U CN202250513U CN 202250513 U CN202250513 U CN 202250513U CN 2011203183627 U CN2011203183627 U CN 2011203183627U CN 201120318362 U CN201120318362 U CN 201120318362U CN 202250513 U CN202250513 U CN 202250513U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
pump
high pressure
pressure oil
fuel
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011203183627U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈伟建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongfeng Trucks Co ltd
Original Assignee
Dongfeng Motor Co Ltd
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Application filed by Dongfeng Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Dongfeng Motor Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011203183627U priority Critical patent/CN202250513U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202250513U publication Critical patent/CN202250513U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic carminative fuel oil system, including oil tank, engine control unit, high-pressure oil pump, fine filter, high-pressure oil rail, sprayer, electronic fuel delivery pump and check valve, oil tank, check valve, engine control unit, high-pressure oil pump, fine filter, high-pressure oil rail and sprayer connect gradually, and electronic fuel delivery pump is parallelly connected with the check valve. The utility model discloses self-bleeding's fuel oil system ability self-bleeding, extension engine life and stability are high.

Description

Self-bleeding oil-fired system
Technical field
The utility model relates to the vehicle fuel system, relates in particular to a kind of self-bleeding oil-fired system.
Background technique
The function of vehicle fuel system is the needs according to engine operating condition, supplies with some, cleaning, wellatomized fuel oil to motor, so that form inflammable mixture with the air mixing of some.Along with automobile emission regulation is strict day by day; In order to satisfy increasingly high emission request; Engine body adopts the design of more and more optimizing at aspects such as air inlet, fuel injection, burning, mechanical efficiency, to reach the reduction optimized combustion, reduce the purpose of pollutant emission.
At present, high-pressure co-rail oil-fired system commonly used is that a kind of useful energy is improved fuel economy and reduced the fuel injection apparatus that discharges.As shown in Figure 1, it comprises fuel tank 10, control unit of engine 11, hand oil pump 12, high pressure oil pump 13, fine cleaner 14, high pressure oil rail 15 and oil sprayer 16.Fuel tank 10, control unit of engine 11, hand oil pump 12, high pressure oil pump 13, fine cleaner 14, high pressure oil rail 15 and oil sprayer 16 link to each other successively.The return opening of high pressure oil pump 13, high pressure oil rail 15 and oil sprayer 16 is connected with the filler opening of fuel tank 10.
Yet, on the one hand, because the high-pressure co-rail oil-fired system is very responsive to air leakage; Thereby, cause the engine start difficulty easily, even start successfully; Also will also shorten the life-span of starter motor easily for a long time, the obstruction user normally uses and the motor quality is caused harmful effect.On the other hand, because the employing of high-pressure co-rail oil-fired system is the method for manual degasification, promptly utilize hand oil pump to operate manually; Low pressure oil circuit pressure is increased, and unclamp the oil discharge screw on the fine cleaner, to realize exhaust; Thereby, not only waste time and energy, and; Can take fuel oil during exhaust out of and discharge together, be difficult to reclaim, cause the fuel oil waste.
Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of self-bleeding oil-fired system to overcome above-mentioned defective.
The model utility content
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of ability automatic vent, prolongs engine life and the high self-bleeding oil-fired system of stability.
To achieve these goals; The utility model provides a kind of self-bleeding oil-fired system to comprise fuel tank, control unit of engine, high pressure oil pump, fine cleaner, high pressure oil rail, oil sprayer, electrically operated fuel pump and one-way valve; Fuel tank, one-way valve, control unit of engine, high pressure oil pump, fine cleaner, high pressure oil rail and oil sprayer are connected successively, and electrically operated fuel pump is parallelly connected with one-way valve.
Preferably, the self-bleeding oil-fired system of the utility model also comprises cooling plate, and cooling plate is fixed on the control unit of engine.
Preferably, the self-bleeding oil-fired system of the utility model also comprises strainer, and strainer is installed in the oil outlet of fuel tank.
Compared with prior art, on the one hand, because the oil-fired system of the utility model adopts electrically operated fuel pump to carry out automatic vent; Thereby, not only shorten the starting time of motor, thereby prolonged the life-span of motor; And owing to be automatic vent, thereby, need be through not unclamping the oil discharge screw on the fine cleaner; When exhaust, can not cause the waste of fuel oil.On the other hand, owing to be parallel with one-way valve on the electrically operated fuel pump, thereby; When electrically operated fuel pump damaged, motor began to start and drive the gear fuel supply pump work that high pressure oil pump carries, in the inlet generation negative pressure of gear fuel supply pump; One-way valve is opened; Connect the oil circuit between fuel tank and the high pressure oil pump, thereby guaranteed the normal operation of oil-fired system, improved the stability of oil-fired system.
Through following description and combine accompanying drawing, it is more clear that the utility model will become, and these accompanying drawings are used to explain the embodiment of the utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing oil-fired system.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the self-bleeding oil-fired system of the utility model.
Embodiment
With reference now to accompanying drawing, describe the embodiment of the utility model, the similar elements label is represented similar elements in the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 2, the self-bleeding oil-fired system of present embodiment comprises fuel tank 20, one-way valve 21, electrically operated fuel pump 22, control unit of engine 23, high pressure oil pump 24, fine cleaner 25, high pressure oil rail 26 and oil sprayer 27.Fuel tank 20, one-way valve 21 and control unit of engine 23 are connected successively, and electrically operated fuel pump 22 is parallelly connected with one-way valve 21.The oil outlet of control unit of engine 23 links to each other with the first filler opening a of high pressure oil pump 24; The first oil outlet b of high pressure oil pump 24 links to each other with the filler opening of fine cleaner 25; The oil outlet of fine cleaner 25 links to each other with the second filler opening c of high pressure oil pump 24; The second oil outlet e of high pressure oil pump 24 links to each other with oil sprayer 27 through high pressure oil rail 26, and like this, the fuel oil in the fuel tank 20 can be ejected in the cylinder (not shown) of motor through oil sprayer 27.In addition, the return opening g of the return opening f of the return opening d of high pressure oil pump 24, high pressure oil rail 26 and oil sprayer 27 all links to each other with the filler opening of fuel tank 20.
Understandably, the self-bleeding oil-fired system of present embodiment also comprises cooling plate (not shown) and strainer (not shown), and wherein, cooling plate is fixed on the control unit of engine 23, and strainer is installed in the oil outlet place of fuel tank 20.
Particularly, when electrically operated fuel pump 22 work, the fuel oil in the fuel tank 20 is successively through strainer, electrically operated fuel pump 22 and control unit of engine 23, from the first filler opening a entering high pressure oil pump 24 of high pressure oil pump 24.Then, fuel oil gets into the fine cleaner 25 from the first oil outlet b of high pressure oil pump 24, and the fuel oil that comes out from fine cleaner 25 gets into the second oil outlet e outflow of also passing through high pressure oil pump 24 high pressure oil pump 24 from the second filler opening c of high pressure oil pump 24 again.When the pressure in the high pressure oil pump 24 rose to certain value, the pressure-limit valve (not shown) that is positioned on the high pressure oil pump 24 partially opened, and fuel oil and air then flow back in the fuel tank 20 through the return opening d of high pressure oil pump 24.The fuel oil that flows out from the second oil outlet e of high pressure oil pump 24 gets into the oil sprayers 27 through high pressure oil rail 26, and is injected in the cylinder (not shown) of motor through oil sprayer 27.And when the pressure in high pressure oil rail 26 and the oil sprayer 27 surpassed certain value, fuel oil and air can also flow back in the fuel tank 20 through the return opening f of high pressure oil rail 26 and the return opening g of oil sprayer 27.When exhaust finished, electrically operated fuel pump 22 quit work, and motor can normally start.
In addition; When electrically operated fuel pump 22 damaged, motor began to start and drive the gear fuel supply pump work that high pressure oil pump 24 carries, in the inlet generation negative pressure of gear fuel supply pump; One-way valve 21 is opened; Connect the oil circuit between fuel tank 20 and the high pressure oil pump 24, like this, engine start can be unaffected.At this moment, the user can go the service station maintenance as soon as possible with electrically operated fuel pump 22.
Can know by technique scheme, on the one hand, because the oil-fired system of the utility model adopts electrically operated fuel pump 22 to carry out automatic vent; Thereby, not only shorten the engine start time, thereby prolonged the life-span of motor; And owing to be automatic vent, thereby, need be through not unclamping the oil discharge screw on the fine cleaner; When exhaust, can not cause the waste of fuel oil.On the other hand, owing to be parallel with one-way valve 21 on the electrically operated fuel pump 22, thereby; When electrically operated fuel pump 22 damaged, motor began to start and drive the gear fuel supply pump work that high pressure oil pump 24 carries, in the inlet generation negative pressure of gear fuel supply pump; One-way valve 21 is opened; Connect the oil circuit between fuel tank 20 and the high pressure oil pump 24, thereby guaranteed the normal operation of oil-fired system, improved the stability of oil-fired system.

Claims (3)

1. self-bleeding oil-fired system; Comprise the fuel tank (20), control unit of engine (23), high pressure oil pump (24), fine cleaner (25), high pressure oil rail (26) and the oil sprayer (27) that connect successively; It is characterized in that; Also comprise electrically operated fuel pump (22) and one-way valve (21), one-way valve (21) is connected between control unit of engine (23) and the fuel tank (20), and electrically operated fuel pump (22) is parallelly connected with one-way valve (21).
2. self-bleeding oil-fired system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises that also cooling plate, cooling plate are fixed on the control unit of engine (23).
3. self-bleeding oil-fired system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises that also strainer, strainer are installed in the oil outlet of fuel tank (20).
CN2011203183627U 2011-08-29 2011-08-29 Automatic exhaust fuel system Expired - Lifetime CN202250513U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203183627U CN202250513U (en) 2011-08-29 2011-08-29 Automatic exhaust fuel system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203183627U CN202250513U (en) 2011-08-29 2011-08-29 Automatic exhaust fuel system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202250513U true CN202250513U (en) 2012-05-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011203183627U Expired - Lifetime CN202250513U (en) 2011-08-29 2011-08-29 Automatic exhaust fuel system

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CN (1) CN202250513U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108049933A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-05-18 宁波迪尔威动力机械有限公司 A kind of filtering seat of oil filter
WO2018149161A1 (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-08-23 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Rapid activation method utilized in electrically controlled common rail engine
CN110939523A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-03-31 重庆潍柴发动机有限公司 Fuel leakage alarm system and fuel system
CN113734078A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-03 东风越野车有限公司 Emergency starting system and control method for special cross-country vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018149161A1 (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-08-23 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Rapid activation method utilized in electrically controlled common rail engine
CN108049933A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-05-18 宁波迪尔威动力机械有限公司 A kind of filtering seat of oil filter
CN110939523A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-03-31 重庆潍柴发动机有限公司 Fuel leakage alarm system and fuel system
CN113734078A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-03 东风越野车有限公司 Emergency starting system and control method for special cross-country vehicle

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: DONGFENG COMMERCIAL VEHICLE CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DONGFENG AUTOMOBILE CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20130909

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 430056 WUHAN, HUBEI PROVINCE TO: 442001 SHIYAN, HUBEI PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20130909

Address after: Shiyan City, Hubei province 442001 City Road No. 2 District zhangjiewan

Patentee after: DONGFENG TRUCKS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 430056 Dongfeng Road, Wuhan Economic & Technological Development Zone, Hubei, Wuhan, China, No. 10

Patentee before: DONGFENG MOTER Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20120530