CN202232343U - Steel structured air wall greenhouse - Google Patents
Steel structured air wall greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202232343U CN202232343U CN2011203983162U CN201120398316U CN202232343U CN 202232343 U CN202232343 U CN 202232343U CN 2011203983162 U CN2011203983162 U CN 2011203983162U CN 201120398316 U CN201120398316 U CN 201120398316U CN 202232343 U CN202232343 U CN 202232343U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- framed bent
- column
- wall
- gable
- steel structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 210000003205 Muscles Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 101700050571 SUOX Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethenyl acetate Chemical compound C=C.CC(=O)OC=C HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000002356 Skeleton Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000000614 Ribs Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 241000743339 Agrostis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000035695 Efflux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009108 Urtica dioica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218215 Urticaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011454 mudbrick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses a steel structured air wall greenhouse, which comprises a rear wall, gable walls, a rear masonry and a roof, wherein the rear wall and the gable walls are positioned on the ground; the gable walls are positioned on two sides of the rear wall; the roof is positioned on the tops of the gable walls and the rear wall, the rear end of the roof is fixed with the front part of the rear masonry, the front part of the roof is fixed with a ground foundation, the rear part of the rear masonry is fixed with the top of the rear wall, and a greenhouse film is covered on the roof; and the rear wall comprises a front bent frame and a rear bent frame, at least two front upright posts form the front bent frame, at least two rear upright posts form the rear bent frame, the tops of the front bent frame and the rear bent frame are fixed through at least two rear wall cross rods, and heat insulation layers are covered on the front bent frame and the rear bent frame. The steel structured air wall greenhouse has the characteristics of good heat insulation effect, firmness, durability, convenience in construction, strong capabilities of resisting snow damage and wind damage, long service life and good antirust performance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of green house, relates in particular to a kind of steel structure air wall green house.
Background technology
Existing green house comprises back wall, gable and ceiling; Back wall and gable are positioned on the ground, and gable is positioned at the both sides of back wall, and ceiling is positioned at gable and back coping; Back wall and gable generally adopt sun-dried mud brick or fragment of brick to be built into; Ceiling is done skeleton with purlin, uses upright supports below the purlin, adopts the canopy film to cover above the purlin.Though above-mentioned booth is simple in structure, cost is lower, and service life is short, heat insulation effect resistance to compression weak effect, and be unfavorable for safeguarding.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of long with the life-span that the utility model provides, insulation and the effective a kind of steelframe green house of resistance to compression.
The utility model technical solution is: a kind of steel structure air wall green house, comprise back wall, gable, back block and ceiling, and back wall and gable are positioned on the ground; Gable is positioned at the both sides of back wall, and ceiling is positioned at gable and back coping, and the rear end of ceiling is fixed with the front portion that build the back; The front portion of ceiling and ground basic fixed, the rear portion that build the back is fixed with the back coping, and the canopy film covers on the ceiling; Framed bent and back framed bent before said back wall comprises, framed bent before at least 2 front columns constitute, at least 2 rear columns constitute the back framed bent; Before framed bent fix preceding framed bent and back framed bent covering and heat insulating layer through wall cross bar after at least 2 with the top of back framed bent.
Above-mentioned front column is perpendicular to the ground, and rear column becomes 75 ° of angles with ground, and the ground basic fixed is used, wall channel plate behind the cross bar upper berth in front column and rear column bottom.
Above-mentioned gable is made up of interior framed bent and outer framed bent, framed bents at least 2 outer columns constitute, framed bents at least 2 inner columns constitute, interior framed bent and efflux and spread gable channel plate, interior framed bent and outer framed bent covering and heat insulating layer between the top of the trellis.
Above-mentioned heat-insulation layer is provided with cotton-wadded quilt layer, plastic film layers, nonwoven layer from inside to outside successively.
Above-mentioned front column, rear column, inner column and outer column are galvanized pipe, and said back wall channel plate and gable channel plate are 0.5～0.6 meter wide cement brick.
Between the adjacent front column, between the adjacent rear column, between the adjacent outer column, between the adjacent inner column, the distance between adjacent outer column and the inner column is 1 meter, and fixes through the angle bar stay bolt.
Above-mentioned ceiling comprises at least 2 main couples, each main couple comprise wind up, lower edge and garland muscle, wind up and lower edge is fixed through the garland muscle.
The above-mentioned employing galvanized pipe that winds up, lower edge and garland muscle adopt round steel to fix.
Main couple on the above-mentioned ceiling is with 4 galvanized pipe crosswise fixed.
Above-mentioned canopy film is an ethene-vinyl acetate polymers film, and fixes with the film pressing rope compacting.
The technique effect of the utility model is: wall and gable adopt double-deck skeleton structure behind the utility model, and skeleton covering and heat insulating layer, heat-insulation layer are cotton-wadded quilt layer, plastic film layers and nonwoven layer three-decker, form air barrier in the middle of the body of wall; The main couple of ceiling adopts steel pipe skeleton, the employing galvanized pipe that winds up, therefore; The utlity model has high insulating effect, durable, easy construction; Anti-snow disaster, disaster caused by a windstorm ability are strong, long service life, the characteristics of good antirust property.It is 40 degree that the elevation angle is built in the back, and lighting angle is more reasonable, and heat insulation effect is stronger.Because the utility model adopts the cement flooring basic fixed and adopts galvanized pipe as the column support.Therefore, the utility model steel structure air wall booth aims at the following face of land of solution and invents application: 1, sandy soil, the too much face of land of rubble below the cultivated more shallow or cultivated soil layer of soil layer.2, face of land water level is too high, the face of land of the construction of can't fetching earth.
Description of drawings
1, Fig. 1 is the utility model side structure sketch map.
Embodiment
Specify through accompanying drawing and embodiment below:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of steel structure air wall green house comprises back wall 10, gable, back block 20 and ceiling 30; Back wall 10 is positioned on the ground with gable, and gable is positioned at the both sides of back wall 10, and ceiling 30 is positioned at the top of gable and back wall 10; And the rear portion of ceiling 30 is fixed with the front portion of back block 20; The front portion of ceiling 30 and basis, ground 4 are fixing, and the rear portion of back block 20 is fixed with the top of back wall 10, and the canopy film covers on the ceiling 30.Framed bent and back framed bent before back wall 10 comprises, framed bent before front column 2 constitutes, rear column 1 constitutes the back framed bent, and the top of preceding framed bent and back framed bent is fixing through back wall cross bar 5, preceding framed bent and back framed bent covering and heat insulating layer.Front column 2 is perpendicular to the ground, and rear column 1 becomes 75 ° of angles with ground, and front column 2 is fixing with basis 4, the concrete prefabricated ground of the square that adopts 30 centimetres of ribs length with rear column 1 bottom, wall channel plate behind cross bar 5 upper berths.Front column 2 adopts 1.2 cun (42 millimeters of diameters, 2.0 millimeters of wall thickness) galvanized pipes with rear column 1.Between the adjacent front column 2, the interval between the adjacent rear column 1 all is 1 meter, fixes with 40 * 4 angle bar stay bolts between all columns, and wall channel plate behind wall cross bar 5 upper berths, back, back wall channel plate are that width is that 0.5～0.6 meter cement brick is as service aisle.Heat-insulation layer is made up of three-decker, is followed successively by cotton-wadded quilt layer, plastic film layers, nonwoven layer from inside to outside.Heat-insulation layer is used fixation with steel wire, and soil is buried with fixedly compacting of heat-insulation layer in the bottom, and heat-insulation layer is outer.
Gable is made up of interior framed bent and outer framed bent; Outer column constitutes outer framed bent; Framed bent in inner column constitutes, the distance between outer framed bent and the interior framed bent is 1 meter, interior framed bent and efflux shop gable channel plate between the top of the trellis; The gable channel plate is 0.5～0.6 meter wide cement brick, interior framed bent and outer framed bent covering and heat insulating layer.Heat-insulation layer also is made up of three-decker, is followed successively by cotton-wadded quilt layer, plastic film layers, nonwoven layer from inside to outside, and heat-insulation layer is outer uses fixation with steel wire, bottom to bury soil with fixedly compacting of heat-insulation layer.Inner column and outer column are 1.2 cun galvanized pipes, and inner column and outer column are fixing with basis 4, the concrete prefabricated ground of the long square of 30 centimetres of ribs.Between the adjacent outer column, between the adjacent inner column, the distance between adjacent outer column and the inner column is 1 meter, and fixes through 40 * 4 angle bar stay bolts.
Said ceiling comprises a plurality of main couples; Each truss comprise wind up 6, lower edge 7 and garland muscle 8; Wind up and 6 fix through garland muscle 8 with lower edge 7; It is 10 millimeters round steel welding that the said 1 cun galvanized pipe of 6 employings that winds up, lower edge 7 and garland muscle 8 adopt diameters, and the truss bottom is with fixing with basis 4, the concrete prefabricated ground of the square of 30 centimetres of ribs length.Adjacent main couple spacing is 1 meter, and horizontal the drawing of canopy face adopted 44 fens galvanized pipes, horizontal 1 in 40 * 4 angle bar that draw in top; The back is built fore-set and is adopted 1.2 cun galvanized pipes, and basis, concrete prefabricated ground is adopted in the bottom, and Hou Qiang builds the top column with the back and is connected with angle bar.
The back is built 20 and is adopted No. 26 galvanizing holder film steel as skeleton, covers the back and builds film and nonwoven, covers the polystyrene foam plate of 5 cm thicks and the glass magnesium plate of 8 millimeters thick again, grouts seam with cement bonded sand at last.It is 40 degree that the elevation angle is built in the back, builds structure after adopting this kind, and lighting angle is reasonable, and heat insulation effect is stronger.
Present embodiment adopts the special-purpose canopy film of ethene-vinyl acetate polymers EVA booth, and thickness is 80 microns, is applicable to temperate zone, refrigerant latitudes, especially suitable short-day, the area that temperature is on the low side, winter is cold.Have middle heat insulation effect and high transmission rate, increase illumination and enhancing crop photosynthesis usefulness in the greenhouse, have density of crop and the characteristics that increase output of improving.Be provided with the press mold facility before and after the canopy film, then with film pressing rope with the compacting of canopy face, to strengthen the ability of natural calamities such as greenhouse wind resistance snow.Film pressing rope is 450 strands of high-quality fishing net boiled-off silk nettles, and the canopy face is special-purpose, and it is long to have a life-span, not easy-weathering, the aging characteristics that reach fracture of wire.
Present embodiment adopts 5 jin/m
2The grouting film of MULTILAYER COMPOSITE high quality cotton quilt and 80 microns is incubated as the winter protection film, has high insulating effect, and the insulation rate is high, long service life, and advantage such as cost is low is added a cover the ability that the winter protection film can obviously promote temperature of shed and opposing wind and snow.
Present embodiment adopts five self-propelled roller shutter machines of canopy face, and this roller shutter machine comprises whole auxiliary facilities such as roller shutter head, motor, roll bar and strut, and power of motor is 1.5KW.This roller shutter machine can be accomplished once the cover power set and roll and transfer two cover actions, and simple through structure, fault rate is low, and volume is kept steady neat, and volume is let slip journey and do not hindered thermal insulation quilt, and 110 meters long greenhouse by solar heats only need cover power set to get final product 4～5 minutes shop time of volume.Motor is through two-direction switch control, and switch board is furnished with self-locking device, can stop in any position.
When building the winter warm type green house, must handle the overall dimension relation in greenhouse well according to natural situation such as local geographic latitude, weather conditions, site area, landform, just can make the greenhouse have that daylighting property is strong, good heat insulating and economical and practical.
The unspecified content of the utility model is prior art; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design concept; Various distortion and improvement that those skilled in the art make the technical scheme of the utility model all should be included in the rights protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a steel structure air wall green house comprises back wall (10), gable, back block (20) and ceiling (30), and back wall (10) and gable are positioned on the ground; Gable is positioned at the both sides of back wall (10), and ceiling (30) is positioned at the top of gable and Hou Qiang (10), and the front portion of ceiling (30) and basis, ground (4) are fixing; The rear portion of ceiling (30) is fixed with the front portion that (20) are built in the back; The rear portion of (20) is built in the back and the top of Hou Qiang (10) is fixed, and the canopy film covers on the ceiling (30), it is characterized in that: framed bent and back framed bent before said back wall (10) comprises; Framed bent before at least 2 front columns (2) constitute; At least 2 rear columns (1) constitute the back framed bent, and wall cross bar (5) was fixing after preceding framed bent passed through at least 2 with the top of back framed bent, preceding framed bent and back framed bent covering and heat insulating layer.
2. according to the said a kind of steel structure air wall green house of claim 1; It is characterized in that: front column (2) is perpendicular to the ground; Rear column (1) becomes 75 ° of angles with ground, front column (2) and rear column (1) bottom are fixing with basis, ground 4, wall channel plate behind cross bar (5) upper berth.
3. according to the said a kind of steel structure air wall green house of claim 2; It is characterized in that: gable is made up of interior framed bent and outer framed bent; At least 2 outer columns constitute outer framed bent; Framed bent at least 2 inner columns constitute, shop gable channel plate between interior framed bent and the outer framed bent top, interior framed bent and outer framed bent covering and heat insulating layer.
4. according to the said a kind of steel structure air wall green house of claim 3, it is characterized in that: said heat-insulation layer is provided with cotton-wadded quilt layer, plastic film layers, nonwoven layer from inside to outside successively.
5. according to the said a kind of steel structure air wall green house of claim 4, it is characterized in that: front column, rear column, inner column and outer column are galvanized pipe, and said back wall channel plate and gable channel plate are 0.5～0.6 meter wide cement brick.
6. according to the said a kind of steel structure air wall green house of claim 5, it is characterized in that: between the adjacent front column, between the adjacent rear column, between the adjacent outer column, between the adjacent inner column, and fix through the angle bar stay bolt.
7. according to the said a kind of steel structure air wall green house of claim 6, it is characterized in that: said ceiling comprises at least 2 main couples, and each main couple comprises wind up (6), lower edge (7) and garland muscle (8), and wind up (6) and lower edge (7) are fixing through garland muscle (8),
8. according to the said a kind of steel structure air wall green house of claim 7, it is characterized in that: said winding up (6) adopted galvanized pipe, and said lower edge (7) and garland muscle (8) adopt round steel to fix.
9. said according to Claim 8 a kind of steel structure air wall green house, it is characterized in that: the main couple on the ceiling is with 4 galvanized pipe crosswise fixed.
10. according to the said a kind of steel structure air wall green house of claim 9, it is characterized in that: said canopy film is an ethene-vinyl acetate polymers film, and fixes with the film pressing rope compacting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203983162U CN202232343U (en) | 2011-10-13 | 2011-10-13 | Steel structured air wall greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203983162U CN202232343U (en) | 2011-10-13 | 2011-10-13 | Steel structured air wall greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202232343U true CN202232343U (en) | 2012-05-30 |
Family
ID=46093675
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203983162U Expired - Fee Related CN202232343U (en) | 2011-10-13 | 2011-10-13 | Steel structured air wall greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202232343U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034833A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-26 | 兴化市创农温室设备有限公司 | Intelligent glass greenhouse |
| CN106134846A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-23 | 兴化市创农温室设备有限公司 | A kind of glasshouse booth |
-
2011
- 2011-10-13 CN CN2011203983162U patent/CN202232343U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034833A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-26 | 兴化市创农温室设备有限公司 | Intelligent glass greenhouse |
| CN106134846A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-23 | 兴化市创农温室设备有限公司 | A kind of glasshouse booth |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Shouguang Shengrong Greenhouse Engineering Co., Ltd. Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Shouguang Shengrong Greenhouse Engineering Co., Ltd. Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20151013 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |