CN202227865U - Multifunctional automatic induction open and close window - Google Patents

Multifunctional automatic induction open and close window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202227865U
CN202227865U CN2011200590570U CN201120059057U CN202227865U CN 202227865 U CN202227865 U CN 202227865U CN 2011200590570 U CN2011200590570 U CN 2011200590570U CN 201120059057 U CN201120059057 U CN 201120059057U CN 202227865 U CN202227865 U CN 202227865U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
chip microcomputer
automatic induction
opens
sensor
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011200590570U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢博友
陈亚双
张小波
慕军营
孙载凯
史建强
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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Priority to CN2011200590570U priority Critical patent/CN202227865U/en
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Publication of CN202227865U publication Critical patent/CN202227865U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional automatic induction open and close window including a window frame and sashes, a mechanical driving means being capable of driving the sashes to open and close, an electrical control means controlling the motion of the mechanical driving part, and a hand-operated /electric-control transition mechanism are arranged in the window frame, a one-chip microcomputer is started and a motor is powered on to rotate positively and negatively, and then a gear drive mechanism is driven to drive the sashes to realize opening or closing, when the indoor air is abnormally changed, or abnormal conditions that thefts sneak into a house from the window are happened, a corresponding inductor sends signals to the one-chip microcomputer to operate a corresponding relay to move, thereby realizing the functions of windowing, ventilation and sounding alarm; in addition, the window provided is characterized by being capable of being operated manually, electrically and remotely, as well as improving the safety of houses.

Description

A kind of multi-functional automatic induction opens and closes window
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of window, particularly relates to a kind of multi-functional automatic induction and opens and closes window.
Background technology
The various windows that use on the existing building all have only a hand switch function, when you confirmed window open or close the position time, must remove to open or close window artificially once more and just can make its state be able to change.This mode that only depends on manpower to come the switch window is brought many inconvenience to people; Leave home outside as not closing the window and when meeting blowing and raining when you; The to leave intrusion of wind and rain and powerless of the window that opens wide; Be full of when indoor when natural gas leaking or smog take place, window can not opened to you automatically yet and clear closely; When the robber passed through the window burglary, window can not reported to the police with the prompting owner automatically yet.And so on, sorry many.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art; The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of multi-functional automatic induction to open and close window; This multi-functional automatic induction opens and closes window and has reliable alarming anti-theft function, also can be when blowing and raining the automatic close window family, when room air generation ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS, open automatically to guarantee circulation of air; Having can manual, electronic and straighforward operation, improves the characteristics of the safety in room.
To achieve these goals; The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of multi-functional automatic induction opens and closes window, sets Mechanical Driven part, the gentle quick probe of automatically controlled part, weather conditions perceptron, theft-proof sensor and manual/this technical scheme of automatically controlled switching mechanism at existing window and realizes.It specifically constitutes; Include a window frame 15 and be installed in the sash 16 in the window frame 15, in described window frame 15, also be provided with the mechanical actuation device 21 and the electric control gear 22 of controlling mechanical drive part action and manual/automatically controlled switching mechanism 23 that can drive sash 16 foldings.
Described electric control gear 22 by single-chip microcomputer 9, respectively and the remote control of joining of single-chip microcomputer 9 input pins receives 24, gas sensor 25, weather conditions perceptron 26, theft-proof sensor 27, and the alarm 28 that joins of single-chip microcomputer 9 one output pins and the relay between output pin that is connected in single-chip microcomputer 9 and the mechanical actuation device 21 constitute.
One input pin of described single-chip microcomputer 9 is connected with a strong signal input interface.
One input pin of described single-chip microcomputer 9 is connected with 485 interfaces that are made up of 75LBC184.
One output pin of described single-chip microcomputer 9 also is connected to widget.
Described mechanical actuation device 21 comprises the tooth bar 17 that window frame 15 is provided with, and tooth bar 17 is meshed with gear 18, and gear 18 links to each other with motor 20, and motor 20 links to each other with the control end of single-chip microcomputer 9, and sash 15 is provided with support wheel 19.
Described gas sensor 25 can be the coal gas probe.Can increase the smog probe in case of necessity and come common formation.With regard to general occasion; Whether whether monitoring coal gas leak and have the generation of fire hazard aerosol fog enough.Then can select corresponding sensor to special occasions.
Described weather conditions perceptron 26 can be made up of temperature pick up 7, humidity sensor 6, optical sensor 3 and wind sensor 2 jointly.With regard to window, had these several kinds of sensors just can accomplish with wind, rain close temperature and the illumination of retaining inside and outside outdoor and conditioning chamber basic function.
Described theft-proof sensor 27 can be made up of infrared ray sensing probe and shock sensor jointly.When the robber when the window people invades, then can send warning by the infrared rays perception, simultaneously, the vibrations of window also can be sent warning by the shock sensor perception.
The utlity model has following advantage:
One, can manual, electronic and straighforward operation, some positions window higher or inconvenient switch is become treat switch indiscriminately ad. as one wishes, particularly especially convenient to the people that some inconvenience maybe can't be taken action;
Two, can be to gas leakage, the excessive generation alarm of smog and the ventilation of windowing, just the security performance in its room improves;
Three, ripe than art., reliable in action, can make flat opening, also can make plug-type, widely applicable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the mechanical actuation device 21 of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the fundamental diagram of the utility model electric control gear 22.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the structural principle and the operating principle of the utility model are done further explain.
Referring to Fig. 1,2,3, a kind of multi-functional automatic induction opens and closes window, and it specifically constitutes; Include a window 15 and be installed in the sash 16 in the window frame 15, window frame 15 is provided with tooth bar 17, and tooth bar 17 is meshed with gear 18; Gear 18 links to each other with motor 20; Motor 20 links to each other with the control end of single-chip microcomputer 9, and window frame 15 is provided with the pressure that support wheel 19 supports window, the power of reducing friction; The input pin of single-chip microcomputer 9 is connected with air velocity transducer 2, optical sensor 3, carbon dioxide sensor 4, rain sensor 5, humidity sensor 6, temperature pick up 7, carbon monoxide transducer 8 and theft-proof sensor 27 respectively; One output pin of single-chip microcomputer 9 also links to each other with alarm 28, and power supply 1 is connected with motor 20 with single-chip microcomputer 9 respectively, and single-chip microcomputer 9 is provided with remote signal and receives head.
Described theft-proof sensor can be made up of infrared ray sensing probe and shock sensor jointly.When the robber when the window people invades, then can send warning by the infrared rays perception, simultaneously, the vibrations of window also can be sent warning by the shock sensor perception.
Referring to Fig. 3; The operating principle of the electric control gear 22 of the utility model is: power module 1 provides power supply to air velocity transducer 2, optical sensor 3, carbon dioxide sensor 4, rain sensor 5, humidity sensor 6, temperature pick up 7, carbon monoxide transducer 8, CPU one-chip computer module 9, display module 10 and driver module 11 respectively; Air velocity transducer 2, optical sensor 3, carbon dioxide sensor 4, rain sensor 5, humidity sensor 6, temperature pick up 7, carbon monoxide transducer 8 are sent the information of gathering into CPU single-chip microcomputer 9; After CPU single-chip microcomputer 9 is done comparison process with the information of information of receiving and setting; Information is sent into driver module 11 and display module 4; Driver module 11 rotates drive transmission module 12 after receiving information command, and transmission module 12 drives Executive Modules 13 motions, Executive Module 13 motion touching travel switches 14; Travel switch 14 is given CPU single-chip microcomputer 9 with feedback information, and CPU single-chip microcomputer 9 stops operating according to signal controlling driver module 11.
The operating principle of the utility model is following:
When artificial control; Remote-control signal transmitter by remote controller sends the reception head that signal is given remote controller; Send the open and close window signal to single-chip microcomputer; Start single-chip microcomputer work, the action of manipulation corresponding relays makes it forward or reverse to connect motor power, and the driven gear transmission mechanism drives sash and realizes unlatching or the function of cutting out then.When room air generation abnormal change, during like gas leak, when the cigarette that causes of catching fire fills the air; Corresponding gas sensor and Smoke Sensor work; Send signal and start single-chip microcomputer work to single-chip microcomputer, handle the corresponding relays action, the function of realize windowing ventilation, audible alarm; When window slipped into, theft-proof sensor also can be to the work just of single-chip microcomputer input signal as the robber, reporting to the police just; Rainwater when raining is unrestrained
In the time of on rain sensor, rain sensor then inserts single-chip microcomputer to corresponding signal, starts single-chip microcomputer work and realizes closing window to connect motor power; Wind when blowing makes it to take place deformation and conducting imports signal into single-chip microcomputer to make it startup work in wind sensor, the driving corresponding relays action, connects motor power and realizes closing window.Herewith reason is utilized the systems soft ware and corresponding expansion interface that are solidificated in the single-chip microcomputer, can also realize other corresponding function, all door and windows of team control of for example can realizing networking, functions such as the storage of some information.The time of alarm for example, harmful gas. the moment of body excess.When taking place to have a power failure, then can and realize manually through manual/electric switching mechanism release.

Claims (9)

1. a multi-functional automatic induction opens and closes window; Include a window frame (15) and be installed in the sash (16) in the window frame (15); It is characterized in that, also be provided with the mechanical actuation device (21) that can drive sash (16) folding in the window frame (15) and control electric control gear (22) and manual/automatically controlled switching mechanism (23) that mechanical drive part moves.
2. a kind of multi-functional automatic induction according to claim 1 opens and closes window; It is characterized in that, described electric control gear (22) by single-chip microcomputer (9), respectively and the remote control of joining of single-chip microcomputer (9) input pin receive head (24), a gas sensor (25), weather conditions perceptron (26), theft-proof sensor (27), and the alarm (28) that joins of single-chip microcomputer (9) one output pins and the relay between output pin that is connected in single-chip microcomputer (9) and the mechanical actuation device (21) constitute.
3. a kind of multi-functional automatic induction according to claim 2 opens and closes window, it is characterized in that, an input pin of described single-chip microcomputer (9) is connected with a strong signal input interface.
4. a kind of multi-functional automatic induction according to claim 1 opens and closes window, it is characterized in that, an input pin of described single-chip microcomputer (9) is connected with 485 interfaces that are made up of 75LBC184.
5. a kind of multi-functional automatic induction according to claim 4 opens and closes window, it is characterized in that an output pin of described single-chip microcomputer (9) also is connected to widget.
6. a kind of multi-functional automatic induction according to claim 1 opens and closes window; It is characterized in that; Described mechanical actuation device (21) comprises the tooth bar (17) that window frame (15) is provided with, and tooth bar (17) is meshed with gear (18), and gear (18) links to each other with motor (20); Motor (20) links to each other with the control end of single-chip microcomputer (9), and sash (15) is provided with support wheel (19).
7. a kind of multi-functional automatic induction according to claim 2 opens and closes window, it is characterized in that described gas sensor (25) can be the coal gas probe.
8. a kind of multi-functional automatic induction according to claim 2 opens and closes window, it is characterized in that, described weather conditions perceptron (26) constitutes by temperature pick up (7), humidity sensor (6), optical sensor (3) and wind sensor (2) are common.
9. a kind of multi-functional automatic induction according to claim 2 opens and closes window, it is characterized in that described theft-proof sensor (27) is made up of infrared ray sensing probe and shock sensor jointly.
CN2011200590570U 2011-03-09 2011-03-09 Multifunctional automatic induction open and close window Expired - Fee Related CN202227865U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200590570U CN202227865U (en) 2011-03-09 2011-03-09 Multifunctional automatic induction open and close window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200590570U CN202227865U (en) 2011-03-09 2011-03-09 Multifunctional automatic induction open and close window

Publications (1)

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CN202227865U true CN202227865U (en) 2012-05-23

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103277006A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-04 傅小理 Intelligent automatic opening and closing control device for window
CN103470133A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-25 健雄职业技术学院 Intelligent window and control method
CN103573097A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-02-12 苏州卫生职业技术学院 Intelligent automatic window closing device
CN104453540A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 彭佳葳 Intelligent window control alarm system
CN104533221A (en) * 2015-01-10 2015-04-22 管存忠 Intelligent security window
CN104790803A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-22 防城港港美家建材市场投资股份有限公司 Intelligent window control system
CN105401825A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-16 中山市民众镇新平小学 Intelligent window closing control method for electric window
CN105804575A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-07-27 四川邮科通信技术有限公司 Intelligent window control system

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103277006A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-04 傅小理 Intelligent automatic opening and closing control device for window
CN103470133A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-25 健雄职业技术学院 Intelligent window and control method
CN103470133B (en) * 2013-08-30 2016-04-27 健雄职业技术学院 A kind of intelligent window and control method
CN103573097A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-02-12 苏州卫生职业技术学院 Intelligent automatic window closing device
CN104453540A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 彭佳葳 Intelligent window control alarm system
CN104533221A (en) * 2015-01-10 2015-04-22 管存忠 Intelligent security window
CN104790803A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-22 防城港港美家建材市场投资股份有限公司 Intelligent window control system
CN105401825A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-16 中山市民众镇新平小学 Intelligent window closing control method for electric window
CN105804575A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-07-27 四川邮科通信技术有限公司 Intelligent window control system

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120523

Termination date: 20130309