CN202224774U - Double-cone double-enveloping toroidal worm seven-axis numerical control grinding modification equipment - Google Patents

Double-cone double-enveloping toroidal worm seven-axis numerical control grinding modification equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202224774U
CN202224774U CN2011203398027U CN201120339802U CN202224774U CN 202224774 U CN202224774 U CN 202224774U CN 2011203398027 U CN2011203398027 U CN 2011203398027U CN 201120339802 U CN201120339802 U CN 201120339802U CN 202224774 U CN202224774 U CN 202224774U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
double
enveloping
numerical control
lathe bed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011203398027U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方普胜
李艳
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TAIZHOU JINJIAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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TAIZHOU JINJIAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Priority to CN2011203398027U priority Critical patent/CN202224774U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides double-cone double-enveloping toroidal worm seven-axis numerical control grinding modification equipment and belongs to the technical field of machinery. The utility model solves the problems that the conventional numerical control grinding modification equipment has a complex structure and is complex in operation. The double-cone double-enveloping toroidal worm seven-axis numerical control grinding modification equipment comprises a lathe bed, wherein a horizontal guide rail is arranged on the lathe bed; a tailstock for clamping a workpiece and a main spindle box are arranged on the horizontal guide rail; a guide rail is longitudinally arranged on the lathe bed; a center positioning sliding platform capable of sliding along the guide rail is arranged on the guide rail; a rotary working platform is arranged on the center positioning sliding platform; a transverse slide carriage and a longitudinal sliding platform which are used for controlling transverse feeding and longitudinal feeding of a grinding wheel respectively are arranged on the rotary working platform; and the longitudinal sliding platform is fixedly connected with a grinding wheel angle controller and a grinding wheel dresser. The double-cone double-enveloping toroidal worm seven-axis numerical control grinding modification equipment has a simple structure and low production cost and is convenient to operate.

Description

Bipyramid face twice-enveloping enveloping worm seven Shaft and NC Machining Test grinding correction of the flank shape equipment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, particularly a kind of bipyramid face twice-enveloping enveloping worm seven Shaft and NC Machining Test grinding correction of the flank shape equipment.
Background technology
The worm and gear transmission is mechanically operated basic part, is to be used for transmitting the motion of space alternating axis and the motion of power, belongs to gear-driven category; Its stable drive, vibration, impact, noise are all very little, and transmission speed ratio is beaten; Of many uses, be mechanically operated a kind of principal mode.In addition, in motion transmission, it has the effect to transmission system upper reaches error convergence, thereby except that the transmission that is widely used in being used as power, is the first-selected parts of the accurate circular division of lathe and precision instrument mechanism always.So domestic and international many enginerring works and applying unit are all paid much attention to research, application and development to the worm and gear transmission.
With normal cylindrical worm gear parafacies ratio; Enveloping worm pair is multiple tooth two-wire contact, flank of tooth induced normal curvature is little, contact stress is little, slide angle is spent (helping the elastohydrodynamic lubrication between the flank of tooth) near 90; Thereby; Bearing capacity is strong, transmission efficiency is high, is widely used in industries such as metallurgy, chemical industry, machinery, boats and ships, military project, mining, building, lifting transportation, power and light industry and machinery.
At present, China enveloping worm pair of just having is mainly by plane first enveloped enveloping worm pair, planar double-enveloping toroid worm gear.Conical surface twice-enveloping enveloping worm pair (comprising two kinds in single conical surface, bipyramid face) and planar double enveloping worm parafacies ratio have the advantages that number of threads is many, gearratio is big, bearing capacity is high.Single conical surface twice-enveloping enveloping worm pair in process, grind a side of worm tooth after, the palpus bistrique overturns or worm screw turns around grinding is carried out in another side, working (machining) efficiency is low, mismachining tolerance is big.Bipyramid face twice-enveloping enveloping worm is in process, and worm gear carries out grinding simultaneously to two sides of worm tooth, thereby manufacturability is better.
Although bipyramid face twice-enveloping enveloping worm pair has above-mentioned advantage; Single domestic correlative study is few, simultaneously, in the world its manufacturing technology is carried out strict blockade on new techniques; Therefore, the process equipment of domestic bipyramid face twice-enveloping enveloping worm is in space state always.The principal element that the restriction enveloping worm pair is applied has two: the one, and the hobboing cutter processing difficulties, the 2nd, enveloping worm pair is very responsive to the sum of errors distortion.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to have the problems referred to above to existing technology, has proposed that a kind of production cost is low, machining accuracy is high, has improved the bipyramid face twice-enveloping enveloping worm seven Shaft and NC Machining Test grinding correction of the flank shape equipment of worm gear pair meshing quality.
The purpose of the utility model can realize through following technical proposal: a kind of bipyramid face twice-enveloping enveloping worm seven Shaft and NC Machining Test grinding correction of the flank shape equipment; Comprise lathe bed; Have on the described lathe bed tailstock and the main spindle box that is used for the clamping workpiece is installed on horizontal guide rail and the described horizontal guide rail; It is characterized in that; Also have on the described lathe bed centralized positioning slide unit that can slide along guide rail is installed on guide rail and the described guide rail of vertical setting; On the described centralized positioning slide unit rotary table is installed and the transverse slide carriage and vertical slide unit that the control emery wheel that distributes laterally reaches length feed is installed on rotary table, be fixed with emery wheel angle controller and dresser on described vertical slide unit.
In above-mentioned bipyramid face twice-enveloping enveloping worm seven Shaft and NC Machining Test grinding correction of the flank shape equipment, the adjustment handle is installed also on the described horizontal guide rail.Can adjust the spacing between tailstock and the main spindle box through the adjustment handle.
Compared with prior art, the emery wheel that this bipyramid face twice-enveloping enveloping worm seven Shaft and NC Machining Test grinding correction of the flank shape equipment utilization face shapes and bipyramid face twice-enveloping enveloping worm are complementary carries out the grinding correction of the flank shape to worm screw, and is simple in structure, easy to operate, is suitable for producing in enormous quantities.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Among the figure, 1, lathe bed; 2, main spindle box; 3, tailstock; 4, rotary table; 5, emery wheel; 6, horizontal guide rail; 7, centralized positioning slide unit; 8, first servomotor; 9, second servomotor; 10, the 3rd servomotor; 11, the 4th servomotor; 12, the 5th servomotor; 13, transverse slide carriage; 14, vertical slide unit; 15, dresser; 16, emery wheel angle rotary device; 17, adjustment handle; 18, grating protractor; 19, chuck; 20, guide rail.
The specific embodiment
Below be the specific embodiment of the utility model and combine accompanying drawing, the technical scheme of the utility model is done further to describe, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1; This bipyramid face twice-enveloping enveloping worm seven Shaft and NC Machining Test grinding correction of the flank shape equipment comprise lathe bed 1; Have horizontal guide rail 6 on the lathe bed 1 and tailstock 3 and main spindle box 2 are being installed on horizontal guide rail 6; Workpiece just is clamped between main spindle box 2 and the tailstock 3; Chuck 19, grating protractor 18 are installed on main spindle box 2 and drive the 3rd servomotor 10 that grating protractor 18 rotates, thus through the 3rd servomotor 10 control grating protractors 18 rotate control and grating protractor 18 be linked together chuck 19 rotate, thereby make and fix the workpiece rotation between chuck 19 and tailstock 3.Adjustment handle 17 also is installed on horizontal guide rail 6, can adjusts the spacing between tailstock 3 and the main spindle box 2 through adjustment handle 17.
At the guide rail 20 that also has vertical setting on the lathe bed 1 and the centralized positioning slide unit 7 that can slide along guide rail 20 is installed on guide rail 20; The 5th servomotor 12 that control centre's location slide unit 7 moves also is installed on lathe bed 1, and centralized positioning slide unit 7 is responsible for adjustment worm screw parameter centre-to-centre spacing.Rotary table 4 is installed on centralized positioning slide unit 7, is equipped with on the rotary table 4 and controls the 4th servomotor 11 that rotary table 4 rotates, the yaw motion of rotary table 4 main responsible control emery wheels 5, the correction of the flank shape one by one of realization worm tooth-surface.Be equipped with on the rotary table 4 distribute control emery wheel 5 laterally and the transverse slide carriages 13 of length feed with vertical slide unit 14 and vertically be fixed with emery wheel 5, emery wheel angle rotary device 16 and dresser 15 on the slide unit; The processing of the worm screw of a different number is realized at the inclination angle of emery wheel angle rotary device 16 scalable emery wheels 5.Transverse slide carriage 13 is provided with first servomotor 8, can control vertical slide unit 14 through first servomotor 8 and laterally move along transverse slide carriage 13, thereby control emery wheel 5 is laterally mobile.Be provided with second servomotor 9 at vertical slide unit 14, through second servomotor 9 can control dresser 15 longitudinally slide unit 14 vertically move, thereby the vertically moving of control emery wheel 5.
Dresser 15 comprises a cross slid platform and dressing diamond, and cross slid platform is responsible for controlling the motion of dressing diamond, and dressing diamond has three nibs and is left, center, right and distributes, wherein about two nibs vertical with a nib of centre.Three nibs in the left, center, right of dressing diamond are responsible for the finishing of emery wheel 5 right sides, top, left side profile respectively.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the utility model spirit is illustrated.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from the spirit of the utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.

Claims (2)

1. bipyramid face twice-enveloping enveloping worm seven Shaft and NC Machining Test grinding correction of the flank shape equipment; Comprise lathe bed; Have on the described lathe bed (1) tailstock (3) and the main spindle box (2) that is used for the clamping workpiece is installed on horizontal guide rail (6) and the described horizontal guide rail (6); It is characterized in that; Also have on the described lathe bed (1) the centralized positioning slide unit (7) that can slide along guide rail (20) is installed on guide rail (20) and the described guide rail (20) of vertical setting; Rotary table (4) is installed on the described centralized positioning slide unit (7) and transverse slide carriage (13) and the vertical slide unit (14) that the control emery wheel (5) that distributes laterally reaches length feed is installed on rotary table (4), be fixed with emery wheel angle controller (16) and dresser (15) on described vertical slide unit (14).
2. bipyramid face twice-enveloping enveloping worm seven Shaft and NC Machining Test grinding correction of the flank shape equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, adjustment handle (17) also is installed on the described horizontal guide rail (6).
CN2011203398027U 2011-09-05 2011-09-05 Double-cone double-enveloping toroidal worm seven-axis numerical control grinding modification equipment Expired - Fee Related CN202224774U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203398027U CN202224774U (en) 2011-09-05 2011-09-05 Double-cone double-enveloping toroidal worm seven-axis numerical control grinding modification equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203398027U CN202224774U (en) 2011-09-05 2011-09-05 Double-cone double-enveloping toroidal worm seven-axis numerical control grinding modification equipment

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102310347A (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-01-11 台州金剑机械制造有限公司 Seven-axis numerical control grinding and shaping equipment for dual conical surface and double enveloping worm
CN103418852A (en) * 2013-07-20 2013-12-04 佛山市迈雷特数控技术有限司 Novel efficient numerical control gear grinding machine
CN106180908A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-12-07 宝鸡市广环机床有限责任公司 Numerical control ring surface-worm grinding machine
CN107626992A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-26 粟颜妹 A kind of copper stud tapping device
CN108581078A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-09-28 重庆大学 Planar double enveloping worm flank of tooth double-side grinding lathe based on the virtual centre of gyration
CN110102837A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-09 山西风源机械制造有限公司 Nine axis twice-enveloping worm screw multifunctional cyclone milling machine tool of numerical control
CN113878365A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-01-04 常州泽尔达机械有限公司 Milling and grinding cutting machine tool for manufacturing enveloping worm

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102310347A (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-01-11 台州金剑机械制造有限公司 Seven-axis numerical control grinding and shaping equipment for dual conical surface and double enveloping worm
CN103418852A (en) * 2013-07-20 2013-12-04 佛山市迈雷特数控技术有限司 Novel efficient numerical control gear grinding machine
CN103418852B (en) * 2013-07-20 2016-08-31 佛山市迈雷特数控技术有限公司 New and effective numerically controlled tooth grinding machine
CN106180908A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-12-07 宝鸡市广环机床有限责任公司 Numerical control ring surface-worm grinding machine
CN107626992A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-26 粟颜妹 A kind of copper stud tapping device
CN108581078A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-09-28 重庆大学 Planar double enveloping worm flank of tooth double-side grinding lathe based on the virtual centre of gyration
CN110102837A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-09 山西风源机械制造有限公司 Nine axis twice-enveloping worm screw multifunctional cyclone milling machine tool of numerical control
CN113878365A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-01-04 常州泽尔达机械有限公司 Milling and grinding cutting machine tool for manufacturing enveloping worm
CN113878365B (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-01 常州泽尔达机械有限公司 Milling and grinding cutting machine tool for manufacturing enveloping worm

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120523

Termination date: 20150905

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