CN202221691U - Resin pouring three-dimensional rolled iron core amorphous alloy dry type transformer - Google Patents
Resin pouring three-dimensional rolled iron core amorphous alloy dry type transformer Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种树脂浇注立体卷铁芯非晶合金干式变压器,属于电力设备的技术领域。所述的非包封立体卷铁芯非晶合金干式变压器,主要是体现在此类变压器的非晶合金铁芯为三维立体结构,立体卷铁芯的三个下铁轭坐落在下夹件焊接的基座上,上夹件和下夹件通过压紧螺杆连接,低压线圈为圆形箔绕或圆筒式结构,高压线圈采用NOMEX纸材料包无氧铜线绕制并真空压力浸漆,并结合上垫块和下垫块来支撑和压紧高低压线圈,使产品结构形成一个立体的刚体框架结构。
The utility model discloses a resin pouring three-dimensional wound iron core amorphous alloy dry-type transformer, which belongs to the technical field of electric equipment. The non-encapsulated three-dimensional wound iron core amorphous alloy dry-type transformer is mainly reflected in the fact that the amorphous alloy iron core of this type of transformer is a three-dimensional structure, and the three lower iron yokes of the three-dimensional wound iron core are located on the lower clamp and welded On the base, the upper clamp and the lower clamp are connected by a compression screw. The low-voltage coil is a circular foil wound or cylindrical structure. The high-voltage coil is wound with oxygen-free copper wire wrapped in NOMEX paper material and vacuum pressure impregnated. And combined with the upper block and the lower block to support and compress the high and low voltage coils, so that the product structure forms a three-dimensional rigid frame structure.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于电力设备的技术领域,具体是指一种立体结构的非包封非晶合金干式变压器。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of power equipment, in particular to a non-encapsulated amorphous alloy dry-type transformer with a three-dimensional structure. the
背景技术 Background technique
传统的非晶合金干式变压器,在变压器节能、环保、运行经济上已经有了很大的优势,空载损耗可比10型系列下降60%~70%,并且运行费用低、综合效益好。然而,由于非晶合金片厚度极薄,对机械应力非常敏感,磁致伸缩性能敏感,饱和磁密较低,非晶合金变压器的心柱和线圈通常为矩形结构,所以传统的非晶合金干变就存在着两大缺点,即变压器运行噪声高和抗短路能力差。 The traditional amorphous alloy dry-type transformer has great advantages in energy saving, environmental protection, and operating economy of the transformer. The no-load loss can be reduced by 60% to 70% compared with the 10-type series, and the operating cost is low and the overall benefit is good. However, due to the extremely thin thickness of the amorphous alloy sheet, it is very sensitive to mechanical stress, sensitive to magnetostriction, and has a low saturation flux density. The stem and coil of the amorphous alloy transformer are usually rectangular structures, so the traditional amorphous alloy There are two major disadvantages of the transformer, namely the high noise of the transformer operation and the poor ability to withstand short-circuit. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是:提供一种树脂浇注立体卷铁芯非晶合金干式变压器,它能有效地降低变压器运行噪声,提高变压器的抗短路能力。 The object of the present invention is to provide a resin cast three-dimensional wound iron core amorphous alloy dry-type transformer, which can effectively reduce the operating noise of the transformer and improve the anti-short circuit capability of the transformer. the
本发明是这样实现的:一种树脂浇注立体卷铁芯非晶合金干式变压器,包括夹件、铁芯和线圈,所述线圈由绕在铁芯的铁芯柱上的三相线圈构成,各相线圈由高压线圈和低压线圈构成;所述夹件包括上夹件,下夹件、上压板、下压板和压紧螺杆;其特殊之处在于:所述铁芯包括呈环形排列且相邻二个拼合的非晶合金制成的三个单框,单框的竖框边和横框边的截面呈近似半圆形或半正多边形;单框的横框边为铁轭,相邻二个单框的竖框边连接后构成铁芯柱,铁芯柱的截面呈近似圆形或正多边形; The present invention is achieved in the following way: a resin cast three-dimensional wound iron core amorphous alloy dry-type transformer, including a clip, an iron core and a coil, the coil is composed of a three-phase coil wound on the iron core column of the iron core, The coils of each phase are composed of high-voltage coils and low-voltage coils; the clamps include upper clamps, lower clamps, upper pressing plates, lower pressing plates and pressing screws; the special feature is that the iron cores are arranged in a ring and phased Three single frames made of adjacent two spliced amorphous alloys, the cross-section of the vertical frame side and the horizontal frame side of the single frame is approximately semicircular or semi-regular polygon; the horizontal frame side of the single frame is an iron yoke, adjacent The mullions of the two single frames are connected to form an iron core column, and the cross section of the iron core column is approximately circular or regular polygonal;
下压板通过支撑杆与固定在下夹件上的基座固定连接,上、下压板与压紧螺杆配合;上压板位于铁芯上部的空间,下压板位于铁芯的下部空间内; The lower pressing plate is fixedly connected with the base fixed on the lower clamp through the support rod, and the upper and lower pressing plates cooperate with the pressing screw; the upper pressing plate is located in the upper space of the iron core, and the lower pressing plate is located in the lower space of the iron core;
铁芯的上端的铁轭设置在上压板一侧边与上夹件的一夹件边之间,铁芯的下端的铁轭设置在下压板与下夹件之间的基座上; The iron yoke at the upper end of the iron core is arranged between one side of the upper clamp and one side of the upper clamp, and the iron yoke at the lower end of the iron core is arranged on the base between the lower clamp and the lower clamp;
所述高压线圈和低压线圈设置在心柱上,上、下夹件夹紧高压线圈和低压线圈; The high-voltage coil and the low-voltage coil are arranged on the stem, and the upper and lower clamps clamp the high-voltage coil and the low-voltage coil;
还包括一上垫块和下垫块; It also includes an upper block and a lower block;
高压线圈和低压线圈的两端分别设置有上垫块和下垫块;下夹件和下压板支撑下垫块,上夹件和上压板压紧上垫块。 The two ends of the high-voltage coil and the low-voltage coil are respectively provided with an upper pad and a lower pad; the lower clamp and the lower pressure plate support the lower pad, and the upper clamp and the upper pressure plate press the upper pad.
所述的树脂浇注立体卷铁芯非晶合金干式变压器,其特殊之处在于:所述低压线圈为箔绕或线绕圆筒式结构,端绝缘用树脂混料粘封。 The resin-cast three-dimensional wound core amorphous alloy dry-type transformer is special in that: the low-voltage coil is a foil-wound or wire-wound cylindrical structure, and the end insulation is sealed with a resin mixture. the
所述高压线圈采用分段圆筒式结构,且整个线圈导体都被环氧树脂的固体绝缘层所包封。 The high-voltage coil adopts a segmented cylindrical structure, and the entire coil conductor is encapsulated by a solid insulating layer of epoxy resin. the
所述的树脂浇注立体卷铁芯非晶合金干式变压器,其特殊之处在于:所述高压线圈的三个接线端子和低压线圈的四个接线端子分别排列设在变压器的相对侧的上夹件的安装架上。 The resin cast three-dimensional wound iron core amorphous alloy dry-type transformer is special in that: the three terminals of the high-voltage coil and the four terminals of the low-voltage coil are respectively arranged on the upper clamp on the opposite side of the transformer. on the mounting bracket of the component. the
所述的树脂浇注立体卷铁芯非晶合金干式变压器,其特殊之处在于:所述铁轭与基座之间设置有弹性绝缘垫。 The special feature of the resin cast three-dimensional wound iron core amorphous alloy dry-type transformer is that an elastic insulating pad is arranged between the iron yoke and the base. the
本发明一种树脂浇注立体卷铁芯非晶合金干式变压器,树脂浇注立体卷铁芯非晶合金干式变压器是结合了树脂浇注立体卷铁芯干式变压器和非晶合金干式变压器的各自优点。树脂浇注立体卷铁芯非晶合金干式变压器的铁芯为立体卷铁芯结构,铁芯由几种梯形非晶合金料带依次卷制形成近似半圆形截面的单框形状,两个横截面为半圆形的单框可以合并为一个近似圆形的心柱截面。非晶合金片之间卷制紧密,非晶合金的导磁方向与铁芯的磁路方向完全一致,工作时震动小,既可以解决叠铁芯因磁路不连贯而发出的噪音,又可以避免传统非晶合金铁芯的拆装形成的铁芯高耗能和薄弱区,并且立体结构的非晶合金铁芯可较大程度的节省非晶合金材料,减少铁芯的重量,能够进一步降低变压器运行的空载损耗和空载电流。树脂浇注立体卷铁芯非晶合金干式变压器的线圈可以做成标准圆形结构,所以将使线圈导体在圆周上的受力均匀,大大提高此类变压器的抗短路能力。 The invention discloses a resin cast three-dimensional wound iron core amorphous alloy dry-type transformer. advantage. The iron core of the resin cast three-dimensional wound core amorphous alloy dry-type transformer is a three-dimensional wound core structure. The iron core is sequentially rolled from several trapezoidal amorphous alloy strips to form a single frame shape with a semicircular cross-section. Two horizontal Single frames with a semicircular section can be combined into an approximately circular stem section. The amorphous alloy sheets are tightly rolled, the magnetic conduction direction of the amorphous alloy is exactly the same as the magnetic circuit direction of the iron core, and the vibration is small during operation, which can not only solve the noise caused by the incoherent magnetic circuit of the stacked iron core, but also Avoid the high energy consumption and weak areas of the iron core formed by the disassembly and assembly of the traditional amorphous alloy iron core, and the three-dimensional amorphous alloy iron core can save amorphous alloy materials to a large extent, reduce the weight of the iron core, and can further reduce The no-load loss and no-load current of transformer operation. The coil of the resin-cast three-dimensional wound core amorphous alloy dry-type transformer can be made into a standard circular structure, so the force on the circumference of the coil conductor will be uniform, and the short-circuit resistance of this type of transformer will be greatly improved. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明的立体图。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention. the
图2是本发明夹件的立体图。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the clip of the present invention. the
图3是本发明铁芯的立体图。 Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the iron core of the present invention. the
图4是本发明夹件与铁芯装配图。 Fig. 4 is an assembly diagram of the clip and the iron core of the present invention. the
图5是本发明低压箔绕线圈的立体图。 Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the low-voltage foil-wound coil of the present invention. the
图6是本发明高压线圈的立体图。 Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the high voltage coil of the present invention. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述,但并不构成对本发明的任何限制。 The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but this does not constitute any limitation to the present invention. the
如图1、图2、图3所示,一种非包封立体卷铁芯非晶合金干式变压器,包括夹件、铁芯1和线圈,所述线圈由绕在铁芯1的铁芯柱上的三相线圈构成,各相线圈由高压线圈2和低压线圈3构成。
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, and Figure 3, a non-encapsulated three-dimensional wound iron core amorphous alloy dry-type transformer includes a clip, an
如图2所示,所述夹件包括上夹件4,下夹件5、上压板61、下压板62和压紧螺杆7。
As shown in FIG. 2 , the clamp includes an upper clamp 4 , a
如图3所示,所述铁芯1包括呈环形排列且相邻二个拼合的非晶合金制成的三个单框8,单框8的竖框边81和横框边82的截面呈近似半圆形,也可以呈半正多边形;单框8的横框边82为铁轭,相邻二个单框8的竖边连接后构成铁芯柱,铁芯柱的截面呈近似圆形,也可以呈正多边形;
As shown in FIG. 3 , the
如图2所示,下压板62通过支撑杆与固定在下夹件5上的基座63固定连接,上、下压板61、62压紧螺杆7配合;上压板61位于铁芯1上部的空间,下压板62位于铁芯1的下部空间内;图2中,51是支撑下垫块10的部位;41是压紧上垫块的部位。
As shown in Figure 2, the lower
铁芯1的上端的铁轭设置在上压板61一侧边与上夹件4的一夹件边之间,铁芯1的下端的铁轭设置在下压板62与下夹件5之间的基座63上;所述铁轭与基座63之间设置有减震装置,所述减震装置为一弹性绝缘垫。采用这样的结构,使铁芯1不再受其他多余的幅向力影响。
The iron yoke at the upper end of the
所述高压线圈2和低压线圈3设置在心柱上,上、下夹件4、5夹紧高压线圈2和低压线圈3;
The high-
还包括一上垫块和下垫块; It also includes an upper block and a lower block;
高压线圈2和低压线圈3的两端分别设置有上垫块9和下垫块10;下夹件5和下压板62支撑下垫块10,上夹件4和上压板61压紧上垫块9。
The two ends of the high-
如图5所示,所述低压线圈3为箔绕或线绕圆筒式结构,端绝缘用树脂混料粘封。
As shown in FIG. 5 , the low-
如图6所示,所述高压线圈2采用分段圆筒式结构,且整个线圈导体都被环氧树脂的固体绝缘层所包封。高压线圈用树脂浇注,导体与树脂绝缘层形成一个完整的刚体,机械强度好。
As shown in FIG. 6 , the high-
圆形结构的线圈能够充分发挥其结构的优点,使导体在圆周上受力均匀,克服了传统非晶合金变压器线圈为矩形结构时所造成的导体应力集中和机械强度差的缺点,大大提高了非晶合金干式变压器的抗短路能力。此外,圆形线圈在绕制过程中不需要额外的工装设备,能够更加容易的保证线圈的绕制尺寸,外形美观。也避免了木锤的多次敲打对导体的绝缘破坏, The coil with a circular structure can give full play to the advantages of its structure, so that the conductor is evenly stressed on the circumference, overcoming the shortcomings of conductor stress concentration and poor mechanical strength caused by the traditional amorphous alloy transformer coil with a rectangular structure, and greatly improving Short-circuit resistance of amorphous alloy dry-type transformers. In addition, the circular coil does not require additional tooling equipment during the winding process, which can more easily ensure the coil winding size and beautiful appearance. It also avoids the insulation damage of the conductor caused by multiple strikes of the wooden hammer,
所述高压线圈2的三个接线端子21、22、23和低压线圈3的四个接线端子31、32、33、34分别排列设在变压器的相对侧的上夹件4的安装架11上。
The three
以上所述的仅是本发明的优先实施方式。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的情况下,还可以作出若干改进和变型,这也视为本发明的保护范围。 What has been described above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, which are also regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. the
Claims (4)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201120173973 CN202221691U (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2011-05-27 | Resin pouring three-dimensional rolled iron core amorphous alloy dry type transformer |
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| CN 201120173973 CN202221691U (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2011-05-27 | Resin pouring three-dimensional rolled iron core amorphous alloy dry type transformer |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104599824A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-05-06 | 安徽省神虹变压器股份有限公司 | Fastening device of device body of three-dimensional reel iron core transformer |
| CN105895338A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-08-24 | 天津市特变电工变压器有限公司 | Dry type transformer in wind power generator cabin |
| CN107331496A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-07 | 聊城华瑞电气有限公司 | A kind of epoxy pouring type dry-type transformer iron core and its manufacturing process |
| CN107516585A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-12-26 | 江苏中天伯乐达变压器有限公司 | Three-dimensional dry-type transformer for hatch winding iron core |
| CN107808761A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-16 | 河南省森电电力设备股份有限公司 | A kind of anti-sudden short circuit three dimensional wound core transformer |
| CN115394548A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-11-25 | 特变电工智能电气有限责任公司 | Manufacturing process of an amorphous alloy three-dimensional wound core transformer |
-
2011
- 2011-05-27 CN CN 201120173973 patent/CN202221691U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104599824A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-05-06 | 安徽省神虹变压器股份有限公司 | Fastening device of device body of three-dimensional reel iron core transformer |
| CN105895338A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-08-24 | 天津市特变电工变压器有限公司 | Dry type transformer in wind power generator cabin |
| CN107331496A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-07 | 聊城华瑞电气有限公司 | A kind of epoxy pouring type dry-type transformer iron core and its manufacturing process |
| CN107516585A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-12-26 | 江苏中天伯乐达变压器有限公司 | Three-dimensional dry-type transformer for hatch winding iron core |
| CN107808761A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-16 | 河南省森电电力设备股份有限公司 | A kind of anti-sudden short circuit three dimensional wound core transformer |
| CN115394548A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-11-25 | 特变电工智能电气有限责任公司 | Manufacturing process of an amorphous alloy three-dimensional wound core transformer |
| CN115394548B (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2025-06-13 | 特变电工智能电气有限责任公司 | A manufacturing process of an amorphous alloy three-dimensional wound core transformer |
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| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: HAIHONG ELECTRIC CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: GUANGDONG HAIHONG TRANSFORMER CO., LTD. |
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Address after: Huancui city of Kaiping West Tsui Lake District in Guangdong Province, Jiangmen City, No. 3, 529300 Patentee after: HAIHONG ELECTRIC CO., LTD. Address before: 138 No. 529321 Guangdong city of Foshan province Kaiping city Sha Gang Industrial Park Avenue Patentee before: Guangdong Haihong Transformer Co., Ltd. |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120516 |
