CN202204895U - Multifunctional cable failure diagnosis device - Google Patents

Multifunctional cable failure diagnosis device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202204895U
CN202204895U CN2011202902261U CN201120290226U CN202204895U CN 202204895 U CN202204895 U CN 202204895U CN 2011202902261 U CN2011202902261 U CN 2011202902261U CN 201120290226 U CN201120290226 U CN 201120290226U CN 202204895 U CN202204895 U CN 202204895U
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cable
power switch
series
switch
stud welding
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王德亮
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FAW Group Corp
FAW Volkswagen Automotive Co Ltd
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FAW Group Corp
FAW Volkswagen Automotive Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
    • Y04S10/52Outage or fault management, e.g. fault detection or location

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种多功能电缆故障诊断装置,其主要由主电源开关,变压器,24V电源开关,故障指示灯,转换开关,电缆插头组成;其特征在于:在电路中每一根缆芯与一个转换开关和一个故障指示灯相串联,整根电缆的所有缆芯组成的串联电路并联连接之后,再与主电源开关、变压器、24V电源开关组成的串联电路相串联连接构成整体回路。其可实现自动螺柱焊电缆、手动螺柱焊电缆、NIMAK焊钳控制线电缆、电葫芦手电门控制线电缆的短路、断路、虚接诊断;实现螺柱焊拉弧电机的好坏诊断。结构合理,使用方便,能够快速、精确判定设备故障所在,避免误判,节约成本。

Figure 201120290226

The utility model relates to a multifunctional cable fault diagnosis device, which is mainly composed of a main power switch, a transformer, a 24V power switch, a fault indicator light, a transfer switch, and a cable plug; A transfer switch and a fault indicator light are connected in series, and the series circuit composed of all the cores of the entire cable is connected in parallel, and then connected in series with the series circuit composed of the main power switch, transformer and 24V power switch to form an overall circuit. It can realize the diagnosis of short circuit, open circuit and virtual connection of automatic stud welding cable, manual stud welding cable, NIMAK welding tongs control line cable, electric hoist flashlight door control line cable; realize the good or bad diagnosis of stud welding drawn arc motor. Reasonable structure, easy to use, can quickly and accurately determine the location of equipment failure, avoid misjudgment, and save costs.

Figure 201120290226

Description

多功能电缆故障诊断装置Multifunctional Cable Fault Diagnosis Device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种多功能电缆故障诊断装置,应用于设备电缆短路、断路、虚接检测。 The utility model relates to a multifunctional cable fault diagnosis device, which is applied to the detection of short circuit, open circuit and virtual connection of equipment cables.

背景技术 Background technique

目前车型多条生产线均使用螺柱焊、NIMAK焊钳、电葫芦等设备。这些设备的电缆在操作中经常有扯拽或拉扯动作,造成电缆内部线路短路、断路、虚接。修复电缆断路、短路时,以往使用万用表测量,对电缆内部芯线逐个测量,电缆芯线数有的多达22芯,测量起来时间长,工作量大。 修复电缆虚接时,使用万用表测量,不准确,工作效率低。 At present, many production lines of car models use stud welding, NIMAK welding tongs, electric hoists and other equipment. The cables of these devices often have pulling or pulling actions during operation, causing short circuits, open circuits, and virtual connections inside the cables. When repairing cable breaks and short circuits, in the past, a multimeter was used to measure the inner core wires of the cable one by one, and the number of cable core wires was as many as 22 cores. It took a long time to measure and the workload was heavy. When repairing the virtual connection of the cable, use a multimeter to measure, which is inaccurate and low in work efficiency.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种多功能电缆故障诊断装置,可实现自动螺柱焊电缆、手动螺柱焊电缆、NIMAK焊钳控制线电缆、电葫芦手电门控制线电缆的短路、断路、虚接诊断;实现螺柱焊拉弧电机的好坏诊断。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multifunctional cable fault diagnosis device, which can realize short circuit, open circuit, virtual fault of automatic stud welding cable, manual stud welding cable, NIMAK welding clamp control line cable, electric hoist flashlight door control line cable, etc. Connected diagnosis; Realize good or bad diagnosis of stud welding drawn arc motor.

本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:多功能电缆故障诊断装置,其主要由主电源开关,变压器,24V电源开关,故障指示灯,转换开关,电缆插头组成;其特征在于:在电路中每一根缆芯与一个转换开关和一个故障指示灯相串联,整根电缆的所有缆芯组成的串联电路并联连接之后,再与主电源开关、变压器、24V电源开关组成的串联电路相串联连接构成整体回路。 The technical scheme of the utility model is realized in this way: a multifunctional cable fault diagnosis device, which is mainly composed of a main power switch, a transformer, a 24V power switch, a fault indicator light, a transfer switch, and a cable plug; it is characterized in that: each A cable core is connected in series with a transfer switch and a fault indicator light. After the series circuit composed of all the cores of the entire cable is connected in parallel, it is connected in series with the series circuit composed of the main power switch, transformer and 24V power switch. overall circuit.

本实用新型的积极效果是结构合理,使用方便,能够快速、精确判定设备故障所在,避免误判,节约成本。 The positive effect of the utility model is that the structure is reasonable, the use is convenient, and the location of equipment failure can be quickly and accurately determined to avoid misjudgment and save costs.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为自动螺柱焊电缆线的测量示意图。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the measurement of the automatic stud welding cable.

图3为手动螺柱焊电缆线的测量示意图。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the measurement of the manual stud welding cable.

图4为 NIMAK焊钳控制电缆线的测量示意图。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the measurement of the NIMAK welding tongs control cable.

图5为电葫芦手电门控制电缆线的测量示意图。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the measurement of the electric hoist flashlight door control cable.

图6为手动螺柱焊枪的直流电机测试示意图。 Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a DC motor test of a manual stud welding torch.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的描述:如图1所示,多功能电缆故障诊断装置,由主电源开关1,变压器2,24V电源开关3,故障指示灯4,转换开关5,电缆插头6组成;其特征在于:在电路中主电源开关1、变压器2、24V电源开关3相串联连接,且每一根缆芯与一个转换开关5和一个故障指示灯4相串联,整根电缆的所有缆芯组成的串联电路并联连接之后,再与主电源开关1、变压器2、24V电源开关3组成的串联电路相串联连接构成整体回路。 Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is further described: as shown in Figure 1, the multifunctional cable fault diagnosis device consists of a main power switch 1, a transformer 2, a 24V power switch 3, a fault indicator light 4, a transfer switch 5, and a cable plug 6 components; it is characterized in that: in the circuit, the main power switch 1, the transformer 2, and the 24V power switch 3 are connected in series, and each cable core is connected in series with a transfer switch 5 and a fault indicator light 4, the entire cable After the series circuit composed of all the cable cores is connected in parallel, it is connected in series with the series circuit composed of the main power switch 1, the transformer 2 and the 24V power switch 3 to form an overall circuit.

其中电源通过主电源开关1,通过变压器变压为直流24V,作为测试电缆的有效电源;再与各个指示灯、转换开关5相连接。如图2-6所示,对自动螺柱焊、手动螺柱焊、NIMAK焊钳控制线、电葫芦手电门、手动螺柱焊电机等设备的电缆线进行检测。具备电缆线的短路检测、断路检测、虚接检测。 Wherein the power supply passes through the main power switch 1 and is transformed into DC 24V by a transformer, which is used as an effective power supply for the test cable; As shown in Figure 2-6, the cables of automatic stud welding, manual stud welding, NIMAK welding tongs control line, electric hoist flashlight door, manual stud welding motor and other equipment are tested. Equipped with short circuit detection, open circuit detection and virtual connection detection of cables.

如果测试电缆通/断,可将所有转换开关掰到接通位置,观察所有故障指示灯4,如果哪盏故障指示灯不亮,说明该芯线断路;如果测试结果为故障指示灯4全亮,可初步判断为电缆短路,将所有转换开关5掰到断开位置,然后逐个掰动转换开关5,如果掰动一个转换开关5时,发现有两个或两个以上的故障指示灯4亮,那么说明该芯线短路。 If the test cable is on/off, turn all the switches to the on position and observe all the fault indicator lights 4. If any fault indicator light is off, it means that the core wire is broken; if the test result is that the fault indicator lights 4 are all on , it can be preliminarily judged that the cable is short-circuited. Turn all the transfer switches 5 to the off position, and then turn the transfer switches 5 one by one. If you turn a transfer switch 5, you will find that two or more fault indicators 4 are on , then the core wire is short-circuited.

如图2所示当故障诊断装置接通电源,Q4-Q25转换开关5处于闭合状态,此时闭合Q1即电源开关1、Q2 为24V电源开关3,将Q3选择开关7放到自动螺柱焊位置,此时电流通过Q4-Q25转换开关5和与之连接的电缆插头6上的缆芯使全部共22盏故障指示灯亮起。如某个缆芯有故障,电流无法通过,其对应的故障指示灯4不会亮起。 As shown in Figure 2, when the fault diagnosis device is powered on, the Q4-Q25 transfer switch 5 is in the closed state. At this time, the Q1 is closed, that is, the power switch 1, and the Q2 is the 24V power switch 3, and the Q3 selection switch 7 is placed in the automatic stud welding. position, at this moment the current passes through the cable core on the Q4-Q25 changeover switch 5 and the cable plug 6 connected therewith to make all 22 fault indicator lamps light up in total. If a certain cable core has a fault, the current cannot pass through, and its corresponding fault indicator light 4 will not light up.

如图3所示,当故障诊断装置接通电源,Q4-Q24转换开关5处于闭合状态,此时闭合Q1即电源开关1、Q2为24V电源开关3,将Q3选择开关7放到手动螺柱焊位置,电流通过Q4-Q24转换开关5和与之连接的电缆插头6上的缆芯使全部共21盏故障指示灯4亮起。如某个缆芯有故障,电流无法通过,其对应的故障指示灯4不会亮起。 As shown in Figure 3, when the fault diagnosis device is powered on, the Q4-Q24 transfer switch 5 is in the closed state. At this time, close Q1, that is, the power switch 1, and Q2 is the 24V power switch 3. Put the Q3 selection switch 7 on the manual stud Welding position, current passes through the cable core on the Q4-Q24 changeover switch 5 and the cable plug 6 connected with it to make all 21 fault indicator lamps 4 light up in total. If a certain cable core has a fault, the current cannot pass through, and its corresponding fault indicator light 4 will not light up.

如图4所示,当故障诊断装置接通电源,Q4-Q20转换开关5处于闭合状态,此时闭合Q1即电源开关、Q2为24V电源开关3,将Q3选择开关7放到IQR位置,电流通过Q4-Q20转换开关5和与之连接的电缆插头6上的缆芯使全部共17盏故障指示灯亮起。如某个缆芯有故障,电流无法通过,其对应的故障指示灯不会亮起。 As shown in Figure 4, when the fault diagnosis device is powered on, the Q4-Q20 transfer switch 5 is in the closed state. At this time, close Q1, which is the power switch, and Q2 is the 24V power switch 3. Put the Q3 selector switch 7 in the IQR position, and the current All 17 fault indicator lamps are lighted up by the cable core on the Q4-Q20 transfer switch 5 and the cable plug 6 connected thereto. If a cable core is faulty, the current cannot pass through, and its corresponding fault indicator light will not light up.

如图5所示,当故障诊断装置接通电源,Q21-Q27转换开关处于闭合状态,此时闭合Q1即电源开关、Q2为24V电源开关3,将Q3选择开关7放到电葫芦电缆位置,电流通过Q21-Q27转换开关5和与之连接的电缆插头6上的缆芯并按下相应的按钮(急停按钮-快左右按钮)其相应的故障指示灯4会亮起,如某个缆芯有故障,电流无法通过,其对应的故障指示灯不会亮起。 As shown in Figure 5, when the fault diagnosis device is powered on, the Q21-Q27 transfer switch is in the closed state. At this time, close Q1, which is the power switch, and Q2 is the 24V power switch 3. Put the Q3 selection switch 7 on the position of the electric hoist cable. The current passes through the Q21-Q27 changeover switch 5 and the cable core on the cable plug 6 connected to it and the corresponding button (emergency stop button-fast left and right buttons) is pressed, and the corresponding fault indicator light 4 will light up, such as a cable If the core is faulty, the current cannot pass through, and the corresponding fault indicator light will not light up.

如图6所示,当故障诊断装置接通电源,此时闭合Q1即电源开关1、24V电源开关3,将Q3选择开关7放到电机测试位置,电流通过被测试电机,如无动作,则证明次电机出现故障。 As shown in Figure 6, when the fault diagnosis device is powered on, close Q1, that is, the power switch 1 and 24V power switch 3, and put the Q3 selection switch 7 in the motor test position, and the current passes through the motor under test. If there is no action, then Proves that the secondary motor has failed.

Claims (1)

1. multifunctional electric cable failure diagnostic device, it is mainly by main power switch, transformer, the 24V power switch, malfunction indicator lamp, switch, cable plug is formed; It is characterized in that: each a root cable core and a switch and a malfunction indicator lamp are in series in circuit; After the series circuit that all cable cores of whole cable are formed was connected in parallel, the series circuit of forming with main power switch, transformer, 24V power switch again was in series and connects and composes bulk loop.
CN2011202902261U 2011-08-11 2011-08-11 Multifunctional cable failure diagnosis device Expired - Fee Related CN202204895U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104122481A (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-10-29 卡尔迈耶(中国)有限公司 Multifunction cable detection device
CN108107323A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-01 中车石家庄车辆有限公司 Threephase cable axis open circuit fault detector
CN109031013A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-12-18 汽-大众汽车有限公司 Intermediate frequency welds equipment fault Quick diagnosis instrument
CN110057494A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-07-26 大连理工大学 A kind of sensor Speediness link line and fault finding system towards electrical measuring method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104122481A (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-10-29 卡尔迈耶(中国)有限公司 Multifunction cable detection device
CN104122481B (en) * 2014-08-05 2016-06-08 卡尔迈耶(中国)有限公司 Multifunctional cable detection device
CN108107323A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-01 中车石家庄车辆有限公司 Threephase cable axis open circuit fault detector
CN109031013A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-12-18 汽-大众汽车有限公司 Intermediate frequency welds equipment fault Quick diagnosis instrument
CN110057494A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-07-26 大连理工大学 A kind of sensor Speediness link line and fault finding system towards electrical measuring method
CN110057494B (en) * 2019-05-05 2021-03-26 大连理工大学 A sensor fast connection and fault identification system for electrical measurement

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