CN202187856U - New type high-efficiency water power generation device - Google Patents
New type high-efficiency water power generation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202187856U CN202187856U CN2011202619855U CN201120261985U CN202187856U CN 202187856 U CN202187856 U CN 202187856U CN 2011202619855 U CN2011202619855 U CN 2011202619855U CN 201120261985 U CN201120261985 U CN 201120261985U CN 202187856 U CN202187856 U CN 202187856U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pressure
- water wheels
- bucket
- wheels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Abstract
The utility model relates to a new type high-efficiency water power generation device. The water is fed by a pressure pipeline type or hydrocone type ways to prevent water and soil from losing and prevent silt from blocking the pipeline. A pressure water pipe or a siphon pipe is subject to diameter changing for many times, thus a water outlet is gradually changed into a flat port shape, the water pressure on the water outlet is increased and the water from multiple pipes impacts on multiple points; a water wheel uses a multi-level multi-line combination, the potential energy of the water is used to the maximum limit, a bucket is mounted on the water wheel, a plurality of pressure water guns are diverted from the pressure water pipe or the siphon pipe to directly impact the bucket along the tangent direction of the water wheel and then the water wheel is made to quickly rotate under the double application forces including the impact force and the gravity of the bucket. By using the above technological innovation, the optimum technology devices are combined, compared with the conventional water energy utilization rate, the utilization rate of the water energy is increased by more 20 times.
Description
Technical fieldThe utility model relates to hydroelectric technical field, particularly relates to a kind of novel efficient hydroelectric installation.
Background techniqueHydroelectric power is a kind of forms of electricity generation that water can be converted into electric energy; Natural current all have certain water can; Put together the water of eminence, utilize the weight of water and impact force of water flow to promote the water turbine rotation, make water can be converted into mechanical energy; Drive generator for electricity generation by water turbine again, convert mechanical energy into electric energy.Hydroelectric power at present is with the direct impulse water turbine of the water of high potential and only with just having bled off water after the one-level generating, and these water that also have a very big potential energy cause very big impact at the bottom of to the dam, cause water can huge waste.In the draining power generation process, cause a large amount of losses of water and soil, silt stops up drainage pipe.
Summary of the inventionThe utility model is exactly in order to solve the deficiency on the existing technology, and in hydroelectric each process, carries out technological innovation, takes optimum tooling combination, repeatedly utilizes water potential energy, can optimum rate of utilization to reach water.
The utility model carries out the ponding retaining at the high-level water source place, takes modes such as pressure piping formula or hydrocone type to feed water, and avoids the problem of soil erosion and silt blocking pipe.This syphon tube peak can exceed about 5 meters of the waters surface, utilizes the potential energy of water, reverses then directly down, directly impacts water wheels top bucket.These penstock or syphon tube can carry out repeatedly reducing, make water outlet gradually become flat mouthful of shape, increase water outlet hydraulic pressure, impact with the multitube multiple spot, reach maximum impact force drive water wheels and rotate.
The water wheels of the utility model are taked multistage many rows' combination, with the angle and the floor height of optimum a plurality of water wheels are arranged, and utilize the pressure and the gravitational potential energy of water with the optimum power arm of water wheels.The water wheels diameter is decided according to actual; Can water-head after the first order hydroelectric power and flow velocity be remake the kinetic energy into the second level or multi-stage hydroelectric generation like this; Utilize the potential energy of water to greatest extent, make the utilization ratio of water ability bring up to more than 20 times of general waterpower utilization rate.
Take to install the mode of bucket on the water wheels; According to certain ratio arrange be installed in around the water wheels on; Omnibearing collection water can; Pressure piping or syphon tube water outlet branch fluxion thigh pressure hydraulic giant directly impact bucket with the water wheels tangent direction, under the dual application of force of bucket impact force and water collecting bin gravity, make the water wheels quick rotation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure drawing of device
Among the figure: 1, storage dam; 2 pressure pipings or syphon tube; 3, the flat mouth of pipe gradually; 4, shunt; 5, pressure hydraulic giant; 6, water wheels; 7, bucket.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is done further to describe.
A kind of novel efficient hydroelectric installation of the utility model utilizes the potential energy of natural river water, falls the place suddenly at height above sea level storage dam 1 is set, in order to the interception river.0.5 ~ 1.0 meter setting pressure pipeline or syphon tube 2 on the river bed, pipeline tilts to rise, and highest point can be higher than about 5 meters of the waters surface, is used to increase the potential energy of water.Reverse then directly down, water outlet is positioned at the water wheels top.Pressure piping or syphon tube 2 carry out repeatedly reducing in whole process, caliber diminishes gradually.Water outlet adopts the gradually flat mouth of pipe 3, increases discharge pressure.Gradually the flat mouth of pipe 3 connects shunt 4, and shunt 4 connects a plurality of discharge pressure hydraulic giants 5, and pressure hydraulic giant 5 directly impacts bucket.Water wheels 6 take multistage many rows' mode to make up; The height difference of every grade of water wheels and space angle are decided according to actual; The diameter range of water wheels is at 10～120 meters (concrete diameter is decided according to actual water potential energy and flow size); The water wheels diameter of every inter-stage reduces successively, utilizes the water ability with the power arm of optimum.Arrange according to a certain percentage around the water wheels bucket 7 is installed; Bucket all is arranged on the water wheels tangent direction, and opening takes the multitube multiple spot to impact the mode of water wheels up; Sustained height is attached to four buckets around the water wheels and is all impacted with the water wheels tangent direction by a plurality of pressure hydraulic giants 5 and (only illustrated the situation of the corresponding a plurality of pressure hydraulic giants of bucket on the water wheels front among the figure; Generally speaking, also only use this bucket, other gives over to subsequent use).Bucket in the water wheels upper right accounts for overall 1/4 scope area all is provided with corresponding a plurality of pressure hydraulic giants, as reserving power, uses by actual conditions.According to the actual conditions of the different geographical environments of different current, rationally utilize water potential energy through calculating, reasonable supporting electricity generating device.Be applicable to that existing medium waterpower generator station utilizes content of the present invention to transform.Through above technological innovation, make the utilization ratio of water ability bring up to more than 20 times of general waterpower utilization rate.
Claims (5)
1. novel efficient hydroelectric installation is characterized in that: take modes such as pressure piping formula or hydrocone type to feed water, avoid the problem of soil erosion and silt blocking pipe, water wheels are taked multistage many rows' combination, utilize the potential energy of water to greatest extent.
2. a kind of novel efficient hydroelectric installation according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described pressure piping or syphon tube can carry out repeatedly reducing; Make water outlet gradually become flat mouthful of shape; Increase water outlet hydraulic pressure, pressure piping or syphon tube water outlet divide fluxion thigh pressure hydraulic giant to impact bucket.
3. a kind of novel efficient hydroelectric installation according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described water wheels are arranged with the angle and the floor height of optimum; Utilize the pressure and the gravitational potential energy of water with the optimum power arm of water wheels, the diameter range of water wheels is at 10～120 meters.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of novel efficient hydroelectric installations; It is characterized in that: the mode of taking to install bucket on the described water wheels; According to certain ratio arrange be installed in around the water wheels on, bucket all is arranged on the water wheels tangent direction, opening up.
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described a kind of novel efficient hydroelectric installations, it is characterized in that: described water wheels take the multitube multiple spot to impact, and four buckets that sustained height is attached to around the water wheels are all impacted with the water wheels tangent direction by a plurality of pressure hydraulic giants.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202619855U CN202187856U (en) | 2011-07-23 | 2011-07-23 | New type high-efficiency water power generation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202619855U CN202187856U (en) | 2011-07-23 | 2011-07-23 | New type high-efficiency water power generation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202187856U true CN202187856U (en) | 2012-04-11 |
Family
ID=45919313
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202619855U Expired - Fee Related CN202187856U (en) | 2011-07-23 | 2011-07-23 | New type high-efficiency water power generation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202187856U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102889164A (en) * | 2011-07-23 | 2013-01-23 | 大连海婷船业有限公司 | Ultrahigh-efficiency hydraulic generating device and technology thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-07-23 CN CN2011202619855U patent/CN202187856U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102889164A (en) * | 2011-07-23 | 2013-01-23 | 大连海婷船业有限公司 | Ultrahigh-efficiency hydraulic generating device and technology thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120411 Termination date: 20140723 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |